On 26.11.18 15:20, Michal Suchánek wrote: > On Mon, 26 Nov 2018 14:33:29 +0100 > David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > >> On 26.11.18 13:30, David Hildenbrand wrote: >>> On 23.11.18 19:06, Michal Suchánek wrote: > >>>> >>>> If we are going to fake the driver information we may as well add the >>>> type attribute and be done with it. >>>> >>>> I think the problem with the patch was more with the semantic than the >>>> attribute itself. >>>> >>>> What is normal, paravirtualized, and standby memory? >>>> >>>> I can understand DIMM device, baloon device, or whatever mechanism for >>>> adding memory you might have. >>>> >>>> I can understand "memory designated as standby by the cluster >>>> administrator". >>>> >>>> However, DIMM vs baloon is orthogonal to standby and should not be >>>> conflated into one property. >>>> >>>> paravirtualized means nothing at all in relationship to memory type and >>>> the desired online policy to me. >>> >>> Right, so with whatever we come up, it should allow to make a decision >>> in user space about >>> - if memory is to be onlined automatically >> >> And I will think about if we really should model standby memory. Maybe >> it is really better to have in user space something like (as Dan noted) > > If it is possible to designate the memory as standby or online in the > s390 admin interface and the kernel does have access to this > information it makes sense to forward it to userspace (as separate > s390-specific property). If not then you need to make some kind of > assumption like below and the user can tune the script according to > their usecase. Also true, standby memory really represents a distinct type of memory block (memory seems to be there but really isn't). Right now I am thinking about something like this (tried to formulate it on a very generic level because we can't predict which mechanism might want to make use of these types in the future). /* * Memory block types allow user space to formulate rules if and how to * online memory blocks. The types are exposed to user space as text * strings in sysfs. While the typical online strategies are described * along with the types, there are use cases where that can differ (e.g. * use MOVABLE zone for more reliable huge page usage, use NORMAL zone * due to zone imbalance or because memory unplug is not intended). * * MEMORY_BLOCK_NONE: * No memory block is to be created (e.g. device memory). Used internally * only. * * MEMORY_BLOCK_REMOVABLE: * This memory block type should be treated as if it can be * removed/unplugged from the system again. E.g. there is a hardware * interface to unplug such memory. This memory block type is usually * onlined to the MOVABLE zone, to e.g. make offlining of it more * reliable. Examples include ACPI and PPC DIMMs. * * MEMORY_BLOCK_UNREMOVABLE: * This memory block type should be treated as if it can not be * removed/unplugged again. E.g. there is no hardware interface to * unplug such memory. This memory block type is usually onlined to * the NORMAL zone, as offlining is not beneficial. Examples include boot * memory on most architectures and memory added via balloon devices. * * MEMORY_BLOCK_STANDBY: * The memory block type should be treated as if it can be * removed/unplugged again, however the actual memory hot(un)plug is * performed by onlining/offlining. In virtual environments, such memory * is usually added during boot and never removed. Onlining memory will * result in memory getting allocated to a VM. This memory type is usually * not onlined automatically but explicitly by the administrator. One * example is standby memory on s390x. */ > >> >> if (isS390x() && type == "dimm") { >> /* don't online, on s390x system DIMMs are standby memory */ >> } > > Thanks > > Michal > -- Thanks, David / dhildenb _______________________________________________ devel mailing list devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx http://driverdev.linuxdriverproject.org/mailman/listinfo/driverdev-devel