[PATCH] staging: clocking-wizard: Add support for dynamic reconfiguration

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From: Shubhrajyoti Datta <shubhrajyoti.datta@xxxxxxxxxx>

The patch adds support for dynamic reconfiguration of clock output rate.
Output clocks are registered as dividers and set rate callback function
is used for dynamic reconfiguration.

Signed-off-by: Chirag Parekh <chirag.parekh@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Shubhrajyoti Datta <shubhrajyoti.datta@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
 .../clocking-wizard/clk-xlnx-clock-wizard.c        | 211 ++++++++++++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 206 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/staging/clocking-wizard/clk-xlnx-clock-wizard.c b/drivers/staging/clocking-wizard/clk-xlnx-clock-wizard.c
index cae7e6e..13b7faa 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/clocking-wizard/clk-xlnx-clock-wizard.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/clocking-wizard/clk-xlnx-clock-wizard.c
@@ -29,8 +29,23 @@
 #define WZRD_DIVCLK_DIVIDE_SHIFT	0
 #define WZRD_DIVCLK_DIVIDE_MASK		(0xff << WZRD_DIVCLK_DIVIDE_SHIFT)
 #define WZRD_CLKOUT_DIVIDE_SHIFT	0
+#define WZRD_CLKOUT_DIVIDE_WIDTH	8
 #define WZRD_CLKOUT_DIVIDE_MASK		(0xff << WZRD_DIVCLK_DIVIDE_SHIFT)
 
+#define WZRD_DR_MAX_INT_DIV_VALUE	255
+#define WZRD_DR_NUM_RETRIES		10000
+#define WZRD_DR_STATUS_REG_OFFSET	0x04
+#define WZRD_DR_LOCK_BIT_MASK		0x00000001
+#define WZRD_DR_INIT_REG_OFFSET		0x25C
+#define WZRD_DR_DIV_TO_PHASE_OFFSET	4
+#define WZRD_DR_BEGIN_DYNA_RECONF       0x03
+
+/* Get the mask from width */
+#define div_mask(width)			((1 << (width)) - 1)
+
+/* Extract divider instance from clock hardware instance */
+#define to_clk_wzrd_divider(_hw) container_of(_hw, struct clk_wzrd_divider, hw)
+
 enum clk_wzrd_int_clks {
 	wzrd_clk_mul,
 	wzrd_clk_mul_div,
@@ -61,6 +76,29 @@ struct clk_wzrd {
 	bool suspended;
 };
 
+/**
+ * struct clk_wzrd_divider - clock divider specific to clk_wzrd
+ *
+ * @hw:		handle between common and hardware-specific interfaces
+ * @base:	base address of register containing the divider
+ * @offset:	offset address of register containing the divider
+ * @shift:	shift to the divider bit field
+ * @width:	width of the divider bit field
+ * @flags:	clk_wzrd divider flags
+ * @table:	array of value/divider pairs, last entry should have div = 0
+ * @lock:	register lock
+ */
+struct clk_wzrd_divider {
+	struct clk_hw hw;
+	void __iomem *base;
+	u16 offset;
+	u8 shift;
+	u8 width;
+	u8 flags;
+	const struct clk_div_table *table;
+	spinlock_t *lock;  /* divider lock */
+};
+
 #define to_clk_wzrd(_nb) container_of(_nb, struct clk_wzrd, nb)
 
 /* maximum frequencies for input/output clocks per speed grade */
@@ -70,6 +108,166 @@ static const unsigned long clk_wzrd_max_freq[] = {
 	1066000000UL
 };
 
+/* spin lock variable for clk_wzrd */
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(clkwzrd_lock);
+
+static unsigned long clk_wzrd_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
+					  unsigned long parent_rate)
+{
+	struct clk_wzrd_divider *divider = to_clk_wzrd_divider(hw);
+	void __iomem *div_addr =
+			(void __iomem *)((u64)divider->base + divider->offset);
+	unsigned int val;
+
+	val = readl(div_addr) >> divider->shift;
+	val &= div_mask(divider->width);
+
+	return divider_recalc_rate(hw, parent_rate, val, divider->table,
+			divider->flags);
+}
+
+static int clk_wzrd_dynamic_reconfig(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
+				     unsigned long parent_rate)
+{
+	int err = 0;
+	u16 retries;
+	u32 value;
+	unsigned long flags = 0;
+	unsigned long curr_rate;
+	struct clk_wzrd_divider *divider = to_clk_wzrd_divider(hw);
+	void __iomem *div_addr =
+			(void __iomem *)((u64)divider->base + divider->offset);
+
+	curr_rate = clk_hw_get_rate(hw);
+
+	if (divider->lock)
+		spin_lock_irqsave(divider->lock, flags);
+	else
+		__acquire(divider->lock);
+
+	value = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(parent_rate, rate);
+
+	/* Cap the value to max */
+	if (value > WZRD_DR_MAX_INT_DIV_VALUE)
+		value = WZRD_DR_MAX_INT_DIV_VALUE;
+
+	/* Set divisor and clear phase offset */
+	writel(value, div_addr);
+	writel(0x00, div_addr + WZRD_DR_DIV_TO_PHASE_OFFSET);
+
+	/* Check status register */
+	retries = WZRD_DR_NUM_RETRIES;
+	while (retries--) {
+		if (readl(divider->base + WZRD_DR_STATUS_REG_OFFSET) &
+							WZRD_DR_LOCK_BIT_MASK)
+			break;
+	}
+
+	if (retries == 0) {
+		err = -ETIMEDOUT;
+		goto err_reconfig;
+	}
+
+	/* Initiate reconfiguration */
+	writel(WZRD_DR_BEGIN_DYNA_RECONF,
+	       divider->base + WZRD_DR_INIT_REG_OFFSET);
+
+	/* Check status register */
+	retries = WZRD_DR_NUM_RETRIES;
+	while (retries--) {
+		if (readl(divider->base + WZRD_DR_STATUS_REG_OFFSET) &
+							WZRD_DR_LOCK_BIT_MASK)
+			break;
+	}
+
+	if (retries == 0)
+		err = -ETIMEDOUT;
+
+err_reconfig:
+	if (divider->lock)
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(divider->lock, flags);
+	else
+		__release(divider->lock);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static long clk_wzrd_round_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
+				unsigned long *prate)
+{
+	u8 div;
+
+	/* since we donot change parent rate we just round rate to closest
+	 * achievable
+	 */
+	div = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(*prate, rate);
+
+	return (*prate / div);
+}
+
+const struct clk_ops clk_wzrd_clk_divider_ops = {
+	.round_rate = clk_wzrd_round_rate,
+	.set_rate = clk_wzrd_dynamic_reconfig,
+	.recalc_rate = clk_wzrd_recalc_rate,
+};
+
+static struct clk *clk_wzrd_register_divider(struct device *dev,
+					     const char *name,
+					     const char *parent_name,
+					     unsigned long flags,
+					     void __iomem *base, u16 offset,
+					     u8 shift, u8 width,
+					     u8 clk_divider_flags,
+					     const struct clk_div_table *table,
+					     spinlock_t *lock)
+{
+	struct clk_wzrd_divider *div;
+	struct clk_hw *hw;
+	struct clk_init_data init;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (clk_divider_flags & CLK_DIVIDER_HIWORD_MASK) {
+		if (width + shift > 16) {
+			pr_warn("divider value exceeds LOWORD field\n");
+			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* allocate the divider */
+	div = kzalloc(sizeof(*div), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!div)
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+	init.name = name;
+	if (clk_divider_flags & CLK_DIVIDER_READ_ONLY)
+		init.ops = &clk_divider_ro_ops;
+	else
+		init.ops = &clk_wzrd_clk_divider_ops;
+	init.flags = flags | CLK_IS_BASIC;
+	init.parent_names = (parent_name ? &parent_name : NULL);
+	init.num_parents = (parent_name ? 1 : 0);
+
+	/* struct clk_divider assignments */
+	div->base = base;
+	div->offset = offset;
+	div->shift = shift;
+	div->width = width;
+	div->flags = clk_divider_flags;
+	div->lock = lock;
+	div->hw.init = &init;
+	div->table = table;
+
+	/* register the clock */
+	hw = &div->hw;
+	ret = clk_hw_register(dev, hw);
+	if (ret) {
+		kfree(div);
+		hw = ERR_PTR(ret);
+	}
+
+	return hw->clk;
+}
+
 static int clk_wzrd_clk_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long event,
 				 void *data)
 {
@@ -240,11 +438,14 @@ static int clk_wzrd_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 			ret = -EINVAL;
 			goto err_rm_int_clks;
 		}
-		reg = readl(clk_wzrd->base + WZRD_CLK_CFG_REG(2) + i * 12);
-		reg &= WZRD_CLKOUT_DIVIDE_MASK;
-		reg >>= WZRD_CLKOUT_DIVIDE_SHIFT;
-		clk_wzrd->clkout[i] = clk_register_fixed_factor(&pdev->dev,
-				clkout_name, clk_name, 0, 1, reg);
+		clk_wzrd->clkout[i] = clk_wzrd_register_divider(&pdev->dev,
+								clkout_name,
+				clk_name, 0,
+				clk_wzrd->base, (WZRD_CLK_CFG_REG(2) + i * 12),
+				WZRD_CLKOUT_DIVIDE_SHIFT,
+				WZRD_CLKOUT_DIVIDE_WIDTH,
+				CLK_DIVIDER_ONE_BASED | CLK_DIVIDER_ALLOW_ZERO,
+				NULL, &clkwzrd_lock);
 		if (IS_ERR(clk_wzrd->clkout[i])) {
 			int j;
 
-- 
2.1.1

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