Re: [PATCH v5 1/5] hwmon: (max31790) Rework to use regmap

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On 5/11/21 6:30 PM, Václav Kubernát wrote:
Converting the driver to use regmap makes it more generic. It also makes
it a lot easier to debug through debugfs.

Signed-off-by: Václav Kubernát <kubernat@xxxxxxxxx>
---
  drivers/hwmon/Kconfig    |   1 +
  drivers/hwmon/max31790.c | 254 ++++++++++++++++++++-------------------
  2 files changed, 133 insertions(+), 122 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/Kconfig b/drivers/hwmon/Kconfig
index 54f04e61fb83..c2ec57672c4e 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/Kconfig
@@ -1092,6 +1092,7 @@ config SENSORS_MAX6697
  config SENSORS_MAX31790
  	tristate "Maxim MAX31790 sensor chip"
  	depends on I2C
+	select REGMAP_I2C
  	help
  	  If you say yes here you get support for 6-Channel PWM-Output
  	  Fan RPM Controller.
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/max31790.c b/drivers/hwmon/max31790.c
index 2c6b333a28e9..e3765ce4444a 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/max31790.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/max31790.c
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
  #include <linux/init.h>
  #include <linux/jiffies.h>
  #include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/regmap.h>
  #include <linux/slab.h>
/* MAX31790 registers */
@@ -46,92 +47,53 @@
#define NR_CHANNEL 6 +#define MAX31790_REG_USER_BYTE_67 0x67
+
+#define BULK_TO_U16(msb, lsb)		(((msb) << 8) + (lsb))
+#define U16_MSB(num)			(((num) & 0xFF00) >> 8)
+#define U16_LSB(num)			((num) & 0x00FF)
+
+static const struct regmap_range max31790_ro_range = {
+	.range_min = MAX31790_REG_TACH_COUNT(0),
+	.range_max = MAX31790_REG_PWMOUT(0) - 1,

This should be:
	.range_max = MAX31790_REG_PWM_DUTY_CYCLE(5) + 1,

+};
+
+static const struct regmap_access_table max31790_wr_table = {
+	.no_ranges = &max31790_ro_range,
+	.n_no_ranges = 1,
+};
+
+static const struct regmap_range max31790_volatile_ranges[] = {
+	regmap_reg_range(MAX31790_REG_TACH_COUNT(0), MAX31790_REG_TACH_COUNT(12)),
+	regmap_reg_range(MAX31790_REG_FAN_FAULT_STATUS2, MAX31790_REG_FAN_FAULT_STATUS1),

This should be:

        regmap_reg_range(MAX31790_REG_PWM_DUTY_CYCLE(0), MAX31790_REG_PWM_DUTY_CYCLE(5) + 1),
        regmap_reg_range(MAX31790_REG_TACH_COUNT(0), MAX31790_REG_TACH_COUNT(11) + 1),
        regmap_reg_range(MAX31790_REG_FAN_FAULT_STATUS2, MAX31790_REG_FAN_FAULT_STATUS1),

+};
+
+static const struct regmap_access_table max31790_volatile_table = {
+	.no_ranges = max31790_volatile_ranges,
+	.n_no_ranges = 2,
+	.n_yes_ranges = 0

        .yes_ranges = max31790_volatile_ranges,
        .n_yes_ranges = ARRAY_SIZE(max31790_volatile_ranges),

Initializing with 0 is not necessary for static variables.

+};
+

As I have already said and now confirmed, specifying volatile ranges as no_ranges
is wrong. This only "works" because the cache method is specified implicitly as
REGCACHE_NONE, ie it has no effect.

+static const struct regmap_config max31790_regmap_config = {
+	.reg_bits = 8,
+	.val_bits = 8,
+	.reg_stride = 1,
+	.max_register = MAX31790_REG_USER_BYTE_67,

Add:
	.num_reg_defaults_raw = MAX31790_REG_USER_BYTE_67 + 1,
	.cache_type = REGCACHE_FLAT,

for caching to really work.
	
+	.wr_table = &max31790_wr_table,
+	.volatile_table = &max31790_volatile_table
+};
+
  /*
   * Client data (each client gets its own)
   */
  struct max31790_data {
-	struct i2c_client *client;
+	struct regmap *regmap;
+
  	struct mutex update_lock;
-	bool valid; /* zero until following fields are valid */
-	unsigned long last_updated; /* in jiffies */
-
-	/* register values */
  	u8 fan_config[NR_CHANNEL];
  	u8 fan_dynamics[NR_CHANNEL];
-	u16 fault_status;
-	u16 tach[NR_CHANNEL * 2];
-	u16 pwm[NR_CHANNEL];
-	u16 target_count[NR_CHANNEL];
  };
-static struct max31790_data *max31790_update_device(struct device *dev)
-{
-	struct max31790_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
-	struct i2c_client *client = data->client;
-	struct max31790_data *ret = data;
-	int i;
-	int rv;
-
-	mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
-
-	if (time_after(jiffies, data->last_updated + HZ) || !data->valid) {
-		rv = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client,
-				MAX31790_REG_FAN_FAULT_STATUS1);
-		if (rv < 0)
-			goto abort;
-		data->fault_status = rv & 0x3F;
-
-		rv = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client,
-				MAX31790_REG_FAN_FAULT_STATUS2);
-		if (rv < 0)
-			goto abort;
-		data->fault_status |= (rv & 0x3F) << 6;
-
-		for (i = 0; i < NR_CHANNEL; i++) {
-			rv = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client,
-					MAX31790_REG_TACH_COUNT(i));
-			if (rv < 0)
-				goto abort;
-			data->tach[i] = rv;
-
-			if (data->fan_config[i]
-			    & MAX31790_FAN_CFG_TACH_INPUT) {
-				rv = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client,
-					MAX31790_REG_TACH_COUNT(NR_CHANNEL
-								+ i));
-				if (rv < 0)
-					goto abort;
-				data->tach[NR_CHANNEL + i] = rv;
-			} else {
-				rv = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client,
-						MAX31790_REG_PWMOUT(i));
-				if (rv < 0)
-					goto abort;
-				data->pwm[i] = rv;
-
-				rv = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client,
-						MAX31790_REG_TARGET_COUNT(i));
-				if (rv < 0)
-					goto abort;
-				data->target_count[i] = rv;
-			}
-		}
-
-		data->last_updated = jiffies;
-		data->valid = true;
-	}
-	goto done;
-
-abort:
-	data->valid = false;
-	ret = ERR_PTR(rv);
-
-done:
-	mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
-
-	return ret;
-}
-
  static const u8 tach_period[8] = { 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 32, 32 };
static u8 get_tach_period(u8 fan_dynamics)
@@ -159,28 +121,75 @@ static u8 bits_for_tach_period(int rpm)
  	return bits;
  }
+static int read_reg_byte(struct regmap *regmap, u8 reg)
+{
+	int rv;
+	int val;
+
+	rv = regmap_read(regmap, reg, &val);
+	if (rv < 0)
+		return rv;
+
+	return val;
+}
+
+static int read_reg_word(struct regmap *regmap, u8 reg)
+{
+	int rv;
+	u8 val_bulk[2];
+
+	rv = regmap_bulk_read(regmap, reg, val_bulk, 2);
+	if (rv < 0)
+		return rv;
+
+	return BULK_TO_U16(val_bulk[0], val_bulk[1]);
+}
+
+static int write_reg_word(struct regmap *regmap, u8 reg, u16 val)
+{
+	u8 bulk_val[2];
+
+	bulk_val[0] = U16_MSB(val);
+	bulk_val[1] = U16_LSB(val);
+
+	return regmap_bulk_write(regmap, reg, bulk_val, 2);
+}
+
  static int max31790_read_fan(struct device *dev, u32 attr, int channel,
  			     long *val)
  {
-	struct max31790_data *data = max31790_update_device(dev);
-	int sr, rpm;
-
-	if (IS_ERR(data))
-		return PTR_ERR(data);
+	struct max31790_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+	struct regmap *regmap = data->regmap;
+	int tach, fault;
switch (attr) {
  	case hwmon_fan_input:
-		sr = get_tach_period(data->fan_dynamics[channel]);
-		rpm = RPM_FROM_REG(data->tach[channel], sr);
-		*val = rpm;
+		tach = read_reg_word(regmap, MAX31790_REG_TACH_COUNT(channel));
+		if (tach < 0)
+			return tach;
+
+		*val = RPM_FROM_REG(tach, get_tach_period(data->fan_dynamics[channel]));
  		return 0;
  	case hwmon_fan_target:
-		sr = get_tach_period(data->fan_dynamics[channel]);
-		rpm = RPM_FROM_REG(data->target_count[channel], sr);
-		*val = rpm;
+		tach = read_reg_word(regmap, MAX31790_REG_TARGET_COUNT(channel));
+		if (tach < 0)
+			return tach;
+
+		*val = RPM_FROM_REG(tach, get_tach_period(data->fan_dynamics[channel]));
  		return 0;
  	case hwmon_fan_fault:
-		*val = !!(data->fault_status & (1 << channel));
+		if (channel > 6)
+			fault = read_reg_byte(regmap, MAX31790_REG_FAN_FAULT_STATUS2);
+		else
+			fault = read_reg_byte(regmap, MAX31790_REG_FAN_FAULT_STATUS1);
+
+		if (fault < 0)
+			return fault;
+
+		if (channel > 6)
+			*val = !!(fault & (1 << (channel - 6)));
+		else
+			*val = !!(fault & (1 << channel));
  		return 0;
  	default:
  		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
@@ -191,7 +200,7 @@ static int max31790_write_fan(struct device *dev, u32 attr, int channel,
  			      long val)
  {
  	struct max31790_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
-	struct i2c_client *client = data->client;
+	struct regmap *regmap = data->regmap;
  	int target_count;
  	int err = 0;
  	u8 bits;
@@ -207,9 +216,10 @@ static int max31790_write_fan(struct device *dev, u32 attr, int channel,
  			((data->fan_dynamics[channel] &
  			  ~MAX31790_FAN_DYN_SR_MASK) |
  			 (bits << MAX31790_FAN_DYN_SR_SHIFT));
-		err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client,
-					MAX31790_REG_FAN_DYNAMICS(channel),
-					data->fan_dynamics[channel]);
+
+		err = regmap_write(regmap,
+				   MAX31790_REG_FAN_DYNAMICS(channel),
+				   data->fan_dynamics[channel]);
  		if (err < 0)
  			break;
@@ -217,11 +227,11 @@ static int max31790_write_fan(struct device *dev, u32 attr, int channel,
  		target_count = RPM_TO_REG(val, sr);
  		target_count = clamp_val(target_count, 0x1, 0x7FF);
- data->target_count[channel] = target_count << 5;
+		target_count = target_count << 5;
- err = i2c_smbus_write_word_swapped(client,
-					MAX31790_REG_TARGET_COUNT(channel),
-					data->target_count[channel]);
+		err = write_reg_word(regmap,
+				     MAX31790_REG_TARGET_COUNT(channel),
+				     target_count);
  		break;
  	default:
  		err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
@@ -258,22 +268,22 @@ static umode_t max31790_fan_is_visible(const void *_data, u32 attr, int channel)
  static int max31790_read_pwm(struct device *dev, u32 attr, int channel,
  			     long *val)
  {
-	struct max31790_data *data = max31790_update_device(dev);
-	u8 fan_config;
-
-	if (IS_ERR(data))
-		return PTR_ERR(data);
-
-	fan_config = data->fan_config[channel];
+	struct max31790_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+	struct regmap *regmap = data->regmap;
+	int read;
switch (attr) {
  	case hwmon_pwm_input:
-		*val = data->pwm[channel] >> 8;
+		read = read_reg_word(regmap, MAX31790_REG_PWMOUT(channel));
+		if (read < 0)
+			return read;
+
+		*val = read >> 8;
  		return 0;
  	case hwmon_pwm_enable:
-		if (fan_config & MAX31790_FAN_CFG_RPM_MODE)
+		if (data->fan_config[channel] & MAX31790_FAN_CFG_RPM_MODE)
  			*val = 2;
-		else if (fan_config & MAX31790_FAN_CFG_TACH_INPUT_EN)
+		else if (data->fan_config[channel] & MAX31790_FAN_CFG_TACH_INPUT_EN)
  			*val = 1;
  		else
  			*val = 0;
@@ -287,7 +297,7 @@ static int max31790_write_pwm(struct device *dev, u32 attr, int channel,
  			      long val)
  {
  	struct max31790_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
-	struct i2c_client *client = data->client;
+	struct regmap *regmap = data->regmap;
  	u8 fan_config;
  	int err = 0;
@@ -299,10 +309,7 @@ static int max31790_write_pwm(struct device *dev, u32 attr, int channel,
  			err = -EINVAL;
  			break;
  		}
-		data->pwm[channel] = val << 8;
-		err = i2c_smbus_write_word_swapped(client,
-						   MAX31790_REG_PWMOUT(channel),
-						   data->pwm[channel]);
+		err = write_reg_word(regmap, MAX31790_REG_PWMOUT(channel), val << 8);
  		break;
  	case hwmon_pwm_enable:
  		fan_config = data->fan_config[channel];
@@ -321,9 +328,9 @@ static int max31790_write_pwm(struct device *dev, u32 attr, int channel,
  			break;
  		}
  		data->fan_config[channel] = fan_config;
-		err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client,
-					MAX31790_REG_FAN_CONFIG(channel),
-					fan_config);
+		err = regmap_write(regmap,
+				   MAX31790_REG_FAN_CONFIG(channel),
+				   fan_config);
  		break;
  	default:
  		err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
@@ -426,20 +433,18 @@ static const struct hwmon_chip_info max31790_chip_info = {
  	.info = max31790_info,
  };
-static int max31790_init_client(struct i2c_client *client,
+static int max31790_init_client(struct regmap *regmap,
  				struct max31790_data *data)
  {
  	int i, rv;
for (i = 0; i < NR_CHANNEL; i++) {
-		rv = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client,
-				MAX31790_REG_FAN_CONFIG(i));
+		rv = read_reg_byte(regmap, MAX31790_REG_FAN_CONFIG(i % NR_CHANNEL));
  		if (rv < 0)
  			return rv;
  		data->fan_config[i] = rv;
- rv = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client,
-				MAX31790_REG_FAN_DYNAMICS(i));
+		rv = read_reg_byte(regmap, MAX31790_REG_FAN_DYNAMICS(i));
  		if (rv < 0)
  			return rv;
  		data->fan_dynamics[i] = rv;
@@ -464,13 +469,18 @@ static int max31790_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
  	if (!data)
  		return -ENOMEM;
- data->client = client;
  	mutex_init(&data->update_lock);
+ data->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, &max31790_regmap_config);
+	if (IS_ERR(data->regmap)) {
+		dev_err(dev, "failed to allocate register map\n");
+		return PTR_ERR(data->regmap);
+	}
+
  	/*
  	 * Initialize the max31790 chip
  	 */
-	err = max31790_init_client(client, data);
+	err = max31790_init_client(data->regmap, data);
  	if (err)
  		return err;




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