Quoting Andy Shevchenko (2021-03-03 00:19:05) > On Tue, Mar 02, 2021 at 07:00:32PM -0800, Stephen Boyd wrote: > > Quoting Steven Rostedt (2021-03-02 18:01:36) > > > On Mon, 1 Mar 2021 09:47:47 -0800 > > > Stephen Boyd <swboyd@xxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > > > > > > WARNING: CPU: 4 PID: 3255 at drivers/misc/lkdtm/bugs.c:83 lkdtm_WARNING+0x28/0x30 [lkdtm] (ed5019fdf5e53be37cb1ba7899292d7e143b259e) > > > > Modules linked in: lkdtm rfcomm algif_hash algif_skcipher af_alg xt_cgroup uinput xt_MASQUERADE > > > > CPU: 4 PID: 3255 Comm: bash Not tainted 5.11 #3 aa23f7a1231c229de205662d5a9e0d4c580f19a1 > > > > Hardware name: Google Lazor (rev3+) with KB Backlight (DT) > > > > pstate: 00400009 (nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO BTYPE=--) > > > > pc : lkdtm_WARNING+0x28/0x30 [lkdtm] (ed5019fdf5e53be37cb1ba7899292d7e143b259e) > > > > lr : lkdtm_do_action+0x24/0x40 [lkdtm] (ed5019fdf5e53be37cb1ba7899292d7e143b259e) > > > > > > Why not just change the "Modules linked in:" portion to show the build IDs > > > instead of every function call? Maybe make it a config option to do so? > > > > > > > As I wrote in the commit text > > > > │ An alternative to changing the printk format would be to update the > > │ "Modules linked in:" line to include the build ID of each module linked > > │ in. This can become quite long when many modules are loaded (i.e. on a > > │ distro) so I've opted for the printk format instead. > > > > Implementing it is fairly simple compared to a new printk format. In > > fact I did that initially but decided against it because it felt > > unreadable and provided more information than was necessary if the > > stacktrace wasn't in a module. > > > > Example: > > > > Modules linked in: rfcomm 4de3e669b9fee915 algif_hash 915c61c32d476f01 algif_skcipher 53a4a330149bf071 af_alg b49d66496907f376 xt_cgroup 36fbbb65e7620df9 uinput a0ff6a06c1c53685 xt_MASQUERADE d130585f728315d2 snd_soc_sc7180 5c130cd310c81a12 venus_dec 2071e263fde9ca07 qcom_spmi_temp_alarm 41e28f2a9cc8b562 qcom_spmi_adc_tm5 7e0e48d0b6550c7a qcom_spmi_adc5 40b81a00bc2d0c1d qcom_vadc_common 09bb012dd1662dea snd_soc_rt5682_i2c c92b8935ad4a1729 venus_enc efaf3335b88287bf snd_soc_qcom_common 56d1e87c267ed02e videobuf2_dma_sg e9bc3c9e2758dfc9 snd_soc_rt5682 c4c9b31bf9a43f8b snd_soc_rl6231 908446e32436898c hci_uart 107b5fe6884df077 btqca 401a2fcc17b80a39 bluetooth 3369c881496a3cf8 venus_core a11eee3aa201ad8e ecdh_generic 883e01f98b778108 ecc 226b258cf40ad1ba v4l2_mem2mem 592f197cbad39e6b snd_soc_lpass_sc7180 42a99cb812d5e2e3 snd_soc_lpass_hdmi 95cce2160cfc58e2 snd_soc_lpass_cpu 475a4b395577affd snd_soc_lpass_platform 67517083263035ec snd_soc_max98357a 03ec1af0493d1c59 > > fuse 82d170244a4d4ac6 iio_trig_sysfs b879a6228e059834 cros_ec_lid_angle a713c5f0a06a7a82 cros_ec_sensors 03f0c142ec521f67 cros_ec_sensors_core ada3f44647980056 cros_ec_sensors_ring f99590e87e998485 industrialio_triggered_buffer c697969d67f73d77 kfifo_buf e8a3aeb3069188f0 cros_ec_sensorhub 041ed1ffcefc991b ath10k_snoc 2f60802a74ff6ca7 lzo_rle 49a6228cec0c6885 ath10k_core 9407c36a2b8f8fae lzo_compress e9b4375d4bad668a ath 20c585ba6f3998f0 zram c5cdfc1d7d8a35d9 mac80211 9eaed1c76e000c02 cfg80211 872178d2dcebb722 cdc_ether 2baa214f72289402 usbnet 2bec73d0922ade28 uvcvideo eee0352cb1846ee4 r8152 47b76561b78e9b1b mii b306d150923fe614 videobuf2_vmalloc 55431ec52fa6af84 videobuf2_memops 4d43ad18fa7b1e4e videobuf2_v4l2 cdda06b9d95ab11d videobuf2_common 69cef0ca55a70a4a joydev 148399325b72d4a0 > > > > compared to > > > > Modules linked in: rfcomm algif_hash algif_skcipher af_alg xt_cgroup uinput xt_MASQUERADE snd_soc_sc7180 venus_dec qcom_spmi_temp_alarm qcom_spmi_adc_tm5 qcom_spmi_adc5 qcom_vadc_common snd_soc_rt5682_i2c venus_enc snd_soc_qcom_common videobuf2_dma_sg snd_soc_rt5682 snd_soc_rl6231 hci_uart btqca bluetooth venus_core ecdh_generic ecc v4l2_mem2mem snd_soc_lpass_sc7180 snd_soc_lpass_hdmi snd_soc_lpass_cpu snd_soc_lpass_platform snd_soc_max98357a > > fuse iio_trig_sysfs cros_ec_lid_angle cros_ec_sensors cros_ec_sensors_core cros_ec_sensors_ring industrialio_triggered_buffer kfifo_buf cros_ec_sensorhub ath10k_snoc lzo_rle ath10k_core lzo_compress ath zram mac80211 cfg80211 cdc_ether usbnet uvcvideo r8152 mii videobuf2_vmalloc videobuf2_memops videobuf2_v4l2 videobuf2_common joydev > > I suppose it could be surrounded by parenthesis or brackets and that > > would be a little better? I'll try this approach again and see what > > folks think. > > But you can do: > Modules linked: module1 [buildidX] > module2 [buildidY] > module3 [buildidZ] > ... > > i.o.w. one module per line. > > * Yes, I understand that downside maybe split message, so it's just for > consideration. > Yes that's another option. We could put every module on a different line. That could be over 100 more lines of error message though. That's probably a bad idea? Or we could print at most 5, 10 or 20 modules per line. Given that the build id is 20 characters and then 2 brackets, 4 or 5 modules per line comes out to 120 to 150 or so characters per line. Right now I see this: WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 2124 at drivers/misc/lkdtm/bugs.c:83 lkdtm_WARNING+0x28/0x30 [lkdtm] Modules linked in: vhost_vsock[b5de74de4890f7f9b6c6b9a75bf75cf2b7f828b9] vmw_vsock_virtio_transport_common[939626f71b43da4aab49d0490a3d86da3647f0ec] vsock[edf8bdd739f3bc46d8b9ee00fd5243e0d719aceb] vhost[d2f63a2bc2d33122a520ea624a5ed45709691edc] vhost_iotlb[4042a67c527796e0e2e19b9acd5b38c938e19bf8] lkdtm[6c2215028606bda50de823490723dc4bc5bf46f9] rfcomm[1853b40495371f7bbfdc07d27018693d0a65e32e] algif_hash[d0035cb2ccdd3e20faea6138168f5b3ee7f55027] algif_skcipher[290ded176708249e5f3fe6c20fb2645f46c38c7b] af_alg[9e1891ab46476a7f1252a23b14a8e8fd59026986] xt_cgroup[3b8d96cd8b13e760e88162b441be9ceb98500f75] uinput[3027573e498d509f71b6cb29aa7474bac9fbdba6] uvcvideo[a7676ff139a41297fcc33b80582af3ef68bbdbfa] videobuf2_vmalloc[591709b0f39979156cf3e8b90a61af75da36902a] xt_MASQUERADE[52bbd416ac57cf9c1081cb85ae0dd46fe7c256c7] venus_dec[50bf3f03f8a694acfe61f66dcdac73fde4b08384] videobuf2_dma_sg[a4d4ec21723a234278ddfe27081033ce366e82f4] hci_uart[152d461e1a2a8b5831507fc96fe18cd94391d5db] videobuf2_memops[3b3feac7d6440b52ac9fde356cc434f98b26f91d] btqca[0f921bc6d55432a7552dbe0677477d81bb44c6e4] bluetooth[8a98be2c3e842b9c1284775096c3d3504d5723e5] ath10k_snoc[525af7ae4d44d0f467980b67769cacaf6d9a5445] cros_ec_typec[9bc93ec5d8d14765642576b24901d5313c5db1b4] venus_core[3cea3f6cd84bdaee7bbce46f58d1eb0bf046763c] typec[e90cdc31cd39d173af46fa3b964215c8d0316534] ecdh_generic[26db794ec69dcbfbabf8dec23c7311ca529dbe6f] qcom_spmi_adc5[5fd6407c665b2af74b8b7d7a7f2ee49e6cec0bdf] ath10k_core[f54f6fd17fb433f83d1c60e32737beba72fbd151] qcom_spmi_temp_alarm[74c703822ed24645942437dda1772bc9cfdc431b] ecc[328c5244919fb66e50bd7319de74a73232d23e42] qcom_vadc_common[bc2afd1da3c27b19cfd96ea70bf23ffd710e2aad] snd_soc_rt5682_i2c[4296e093615aaf4ec303fb605bb4d870f4cf2eb4] snd_soc_rt5682[eb897b37a96eb95bae1581adf4cd0386b224cc4d] v4l2_mem2mem[b4b843c3844f4c492d0e9f89714fb7133e1d3e8c] snd_soc_sc7180[8216abc2f56916ca36e5073b776ed493f1af8e4e] snd_soc_qcom_common[54fbd61a2f457db385b40ae0a37c5a0719e2a8de] videobuf2_v4l2[d100d30e4b9ad480471dab30494d85d1ae2f4044] snd_soc_lpass_sc7180[aa5e3313ee630c10a1c890213c8777f6365f5ef5] ath[8f4ab51a49478f7955b3a2a95101de0de4bf0864] snd_soc_rl6231[a668e6b9790e698a5f64e3e0e45713adce578de7] videobuf2_common[bd4f81493fa674a6804ecf3244932f5a3e921d5d] snd_soc_lpass_hdmi[90a3aaff7f90ed2086b896bbdd9df09e48e3a6f6] snd_soc_lpass_cpu[c3f3eefc220abcf50857b0c202b0002ebf90a41a] snd_soc_lpass_platform[9a20405ac4e1778db7632aecf68c5cf777dc4254] mac80211[6f6acbb06c6c2c9538c37062bbfa4865708bf66b] snd_soc_max98357a[61ed67be8e6cf3c82da549b30f09c8ec1dbf7270] fuse[3b0043fe3eec1552df28ffc568bf787d75347269] iio_trig_sysfs[43a2fd24bb26966e7faa3f7532193407afb9b1ae] cros_ec_lid_angle[2e7c1c179ab8c9ee76f8abcd6e6139546743cf84] cros_ec_sensors[1bf8ac89e90b6549b9935729882722eda7b924fa] cros_ec_sensors_core[273e9b0a90fbb7066e55023a27f8b6d86371018f] cros_ec_sensors_ring[16ff4eb75deb8bcd81b1ddc5eea1eecf32c7fb14] industrialio_triggered_buffer[8fe79c5203ccb4f16ed9638554924a42c4a7ec9d] kfifo_buf[c1b3c4d10b52365c3887ba106b3b879c04f96f1d] cfg80211[c4084b0457e32a8408e230cdbc22432ace087c31] cros_ec_sensorhub[e1e51bc2c5324bb000c335ce427263cd17974144] lzo_rle[7c620147cbf701a30e9efa51c176394f2534a2a5] lzo_compress[4fcd02f3181b4d541032ff1f1759d482205e7c5c] zram[bec5be42fb85409cb0776b5d63c1a257b15af2ef] r8152[0a4bcdca4912d965082c8e0f27c2325c3b3e48d3] mii[0e40467221c7b7455a93ceafea794e4ce5c4d09e] joydev[0eabd30a73ec9378792dfb343ed38c2ad5a599bc] CPU: 1 PID: 2124 Comm: bash Not tainted 5.11 #6 5a995ea7d5d0bd2ed0ccfc90e8c36fcccc04b81b Hardware name: Google Lazor (rev3+) with KB Backlight (DT) pstate: 00400009 (nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO BTYPE=--) pc : lkdtm_WARNING+0x28/0x30 [lkdtm] lr : lkdtm_do_action+0x24/0x40 [lkdtm] sp : ffffffc013043ca0 x29: ffffffc013043ca0 x28: ffffff987e295540 x27: 0000000000000000 x26: 0000000000000000 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: ffffffe179b7b2c0 x23: 0000000000000020 x22: ffffffe179b79366 x21: ffffffe179b7b2e0 x20: ffffffc013043de0 x19: 0000000000000008 x18: 0000000000000000 x17: ffffff9847b569fc x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 0000000000000000 x14: 0000000000000012 x13: ffffffe1d96d892c x12: ffffffe1da505068 x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000000000000 x9 : 0000000000000001 x8 : ffffffe179b7d000 x7 : aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa x6 : 0000000000000000 x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000001 x3 : 0000000000000008 x2 : ffffff99beec5a70 x1 : ffffff99beeb5788 x0 : ffffffe179b7b2e0 Call trace: lkdtm_WARNING+0x28/0x30 [lkdtm] direct_entry+0x16c/0x1b4 [lkdtm] full_proxy_write+0x74/0xa4 vfs_write+0xec/0x2e8 ksys_write+0x84/0xf0 __arm64_sys_write+0x24/0x30 el0_svc_common+0xf4/0x1c0 do_el0_svc_compat+0x28/0x3c el0_svc_compat+0x10/0x1c el0_sync_compat_handler+0xa8/0xcc el0_sync_compat+0x178/0x180 ---[ end trace e1c971e4a46de18e ]--- And here's 10 per line with spacing WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 2009 at drivers/misc/lkdtm/bugs.c:83 lkdtm_WARNING+0x28/0x30 [lkdtm] Modules linked in: lkdtm [6c2215028606bda50de823490723dc4bc5bf46f9] rfcomm [1853b40495371f7bbfdc07d27018693d0a65e32e] algif_hash [d0035cb2ccdd3e20faea6138168f5b3ee7f55027] algif_skcipher [290ded176708249e5f3fe6c20fb2645f46c38c7b] af_alg [9e1891ab46476a7f1252a23b14a8e8fd59026986] xt_cgroup [3b8d96cd8b13e760e88162b441be9ceb98500f75] uinput [3027573e498d509f71b6cb29aa7474bac9fbdba6] uvcvideo [a7676ff139a41297fcc33b80582af3ef68bbdbfa] videobuf2_vmalloc [591709b0f39979156cf3e8b90a61af75da36902a] xt_MASQUERADE [52bbd416ac57cf9c1081cb85ae0dd46fe7c256c7] venus_dec [50bf3f03f8a694acfe61f66dcdac73fde4b08384] videobuf2_dma_sg [a4d4ec21723a234278ddfe27081033ce366e82f4] videobuf2_memops [3b3feac7d6440b52ac9fde356cc434f98b26f91d] hci_uart [152d461e1a2a8b5831507fc96fe18cd94391d5db] btqca [0f921bc6d55432a7552dbe0677477d81bb44c6e4] bluetooth [8a98be2c3e842b9c1284775096c3d3504d5723e5] venus_core [3cea3f6cd84bdaee7bbce46f58d1eb0bf046763c] ath10k_snoc [525af7ae4d44d0f467980b67769cacaf6d9a5445] ecdh_generic [26db794ec69dcbfbabf8dec23c7311ca529dbe6f] v4l2_mem2mem [b4b843c3844f4c492d0e9f89714fb7133e1d3e8c] videobuf2_v4l2 [d100d30e4b9ad480471dab30494d85d1ae2f4044] cros_ec_typec [9bc93ec5d8d14765642576b24901d5313c5db1b4] ath10k_core [f54f6fd17fb433f83d1c60e32737beba72fbd151] qcom_spmi_adc5 [5fd6407c665b2af74b8b7d7a7f2ee49e6cec0bdf] videobuf2_common [bd4f81493fa674a6804ecf3244932f5a3e921d5d] typec [e90cdc31cd39d173af46fa3b964215c8d0316534] snd_soc_sc7180 [8216abc2f56916ca36e5073b776ed493f1af8e4e] snd_soc_rt5682_i2c [4296e093615aaf4ec303fb605bb4d870f4cf2eb4] ecc [328c5244919fb66e50bd7319de74a73232d23e42] qcom_vadc_common [bc2afd1da3c27b19cfd96ea70bf23ffd710e2aad] snd_soc_rt5682 [eb897b37a96eb95bae1581adf4cd0386b224cc4d] qcom_spmi_temp_alarm [74c703822ed24645942437dda1772bc9cfdc431b] ath [8f4ab51a49478f7955b3a2a95101de0de4bf0864] snd_soc_qcom_common [54fbd61a2f457db385b40ae0a37c5a0719e2a8de] snd_soc_rl6231 [a668e6b9790e698a5f64e3e0e45713adce578de7] snd_soc_lpass_sc7180 [aa5e3313ee630c10a1c890213c8777f6365f5ef5] snd_soc_lpass_hdmi [90a3aaff7f90ed2086b896bbdd9df09e48e3a6f6] snd_soc_lpass_cpu [c3f3eefc220abcf50857b0c202b0002ebf90a41a] mac80211 [6f6acbb06c6c2c9538c37062bbfa4865708bf66b] snd_soc_lpass_platform [9a20405ac4e1778db7632aecf68c5cf777dc4254] snd_soc_max98357a [61ed67be8e6cf3c82da549b30f09c8ec1dbf7270] fuse [3b0043fe3eec1552df28ffc568bf787d75347269] cfg80211 [c4084b0457e32a8408e230cdbc22432ace087c31] iio_trig_sysfs [43a2fd24bb26966e7faa3f7532193407afb9b1ae] cros_ec_lid_angle [2e7c1c179ab8c9ee76f8abcd6e6139546743cf84] cros_ec_sensors [1bf8ac89e90b6549b9935729882722eda7b924fa] cros_ec_sensors_core [273e9b0a90fbb7066e55023a27f8b6d86371018f] industrialio_triggered_buffer [8fe79c5203ccb4f16ed9638554924a42c4a7ec9d] cros_ec_sensors_ring [16ff4eb75deb8bcd81b1ddc5eea1eecf32c7fb14] kfifo_buf [c1b3c4d10b52365c3887ba106b3b879c04f96f1d] cros_ec_sensorhub [e1e51bc2c5324bb000c335ce427263cd17974144] lzo_rle [7c620147cbf701a30e9efa51c176394f2534a2a5] lzo_compress [4fcd02f3181b4d541032ff1f1759d482205e7c5c] zram [bec5be42fb85409cb0776b5d63c1a257b15af2ef] r8152 [0a4bcdca4912d965082c8e0f27c2325c3b3e48d3] mii [0e40467221c7b7455a93ceafea794e4ce5c4d09e] [last unloaded: joydev] CPU: 0 PID: 2009 Comm: bash Not tainted 5.11 #8 715ebac18cc41a59b9a429ad9273467cba4680ae Hardware name: Google Lazor (rev3+) with KB Backlight (DT) pstate: 00400009 (nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO BTYPE=--) pc : lkdtm_WARNING+0x28/0x30 [lkdtm] lr : lkdtm_do_action+0x24/0x40 [lkdtm] sp : ffffffc012e9bca0 x29: ffffffc012e9bca0 x28: ffffffbc34fbc440 x27: 0000000000000000 x26: 0000000000000000 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: ffffffdc41c382c0 x23: 0000000000000020 x22: ffffffdc41c36366 x21: ffffffdc41c382e0 x20: ffffffc012e9bde0 x19: 0000000000000008 x18: ffffffbc1bf65618 x17: ffffffbc003cc7fc x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 001d23f6e6650cfa x14: 0000000000000012 x13: ffffffdcad4d892c x12: ffffffdcadef2c94 x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000000000000 x9 : 0000000000000001 x8 : ffffffdc41c3a000 x7 : bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb x6 : 0000000000000020 x5 : ffffffc010683d40 x4 : 0000000000000001 x3 : 0000000000000008 x2 : ffffffbd7eea5a70 x1 : ffffffbd7ee95788 x0 : ffffffdc41c382e0 Call trace: lkdtm_WARNING+0x28/0x30 [lkdtm] direct_entry+0x16c/0x1b4 [lkdtm] full_proxy_write+0x74/0xa4 vfs_write+0xec/0x2e8 ksys_write+0x84/0xf0 __arm64_sys_write+0x24/0x30 el0_svc_common+0xf4/0x1c0 do_el0_svc_compat+0x28/0x3c el0_svc_compat+0x10/0x1c el0_sync_compat_handler+0xa8/0xcc el0_sync_compat+0x178/0x180 ---[ end trace 5f51a26c92780793 ]--- 5 looks pretty nice WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 3836 at drivers/misc/lkdtm/bugs.c:83 lkdtm_WARNING+0x28/0x30 [lkdtm] Modules linked in: lkdtm [6c2215028606bda50de823490723dc4bc5bf46f9] vhost_vsock [b5de74de4890f7f9b6c6b9a75bf75cf2b7f828b9] vmw_vsock_virtio_transport_common [939626f71b43da4aab49d0490a3d86da3647f0ec] vsock [edf8bdd739f3bc46d8b9ee00fd5243e0d719aceb] vhost [d2f63a2bc2d33122a520ea624a5ed45709691edc] vhost_iotlb [4042a67c527796e0e2e19b9acd5b38c938e19bf8] rfcomm [1853b40495371f7bbfdc07d27018693d0a65e32e] algif_hash [d0035cb2ccdd3e20faea6138168f5b3ee7f55027] algif_skcipher [290ded176708249e5f3fe6c20fb2645f46c38c7b] af_alg [9e1891ab46476a7f1252a23b14a8e8fd59026986] uinput [3027573e498d509f71b6cb29aa7474bac9fbdba6] xt_cgroup [3b8d96cd8b13e760e88162b441be9ceb98500f75] uvcvideo [a7676ff139a41297fcc33b80582af3ef68bbdbfa] videobuf2_vmalloc [591709b0f39979156cf3e8b90a61af75da36902a] xt_MASQUERADE [52bbd416ac57cf9c1081cb85ae0dd46fe7c256c7] venus_dec [50bf3f03f8a694acfe61f66dcdac73fde4b08384] videobuf2_dma_sg [a4d4ec21723a234278ddfe27081033ce366e82f4] hci_uart [152d461e1a2a8b5831507fc96fe18cd94391d5db] btqca [0f921bc6d55432a7552dbe0677477d81bb44c6e4] videobuf2_memops [3b3feac7d6440b52ac9fde356cc434f98b26f91d] snd_soc_rt5682_i2c [4296e093615aaf4ec303fb605bb4d870f4cf2eb4] qcom_spmi_temp_alarm [74c703822ed24645942437dda1772bc9cfdc431b] snd_soc_rt5682 [eb897b37a96eb95bae1581adf4cd0386b224cc4d] snd_soc_sc7180 [8216abc2f56916ca36e5073b776ed493f1af8e4e] qcom_spmi_adc5 [5fd6407c665b2af74b8b7d7a7f2ee49e6cec0bdf] qcom_vadc_common [bc2afd1da3c27b19cfd96ea70bf23ffd710e2aad] bluetooth [8a98be2c3e842b9c1284775096c3d3504d5723e5] snd_soc_qcom_common [54fbd61a2f457db385b40ae0a37c5a0719e2a8de] snd_soc_rl6231 [a668e6b9790e698a5f64e3e0e45713adce578de7] ecdh_generic [26db794ec69dcbfbabf8dec23c7311ca529dbe6f] ecc [328c5244919fb66e50bd7319de74a73232d23e42] ath10k_snoc [525af7ae4d44d0f467980b67769cacaf6d9a5445] cros_ec_typec [9bc93ec5d8d14765642576b24901d5313c5db1b4] ath10k_core [f54f6fd17fb433f83d1c60e32737beba72fbd151] typec [e90cdc31cd39d173af46fa3b964215c8d0316534] venus_core [3cea3f6cd84bdaee7bbce46f58d1eb0bf046763c] v4l2_mem2mem [b4b843c3844f4c492d0e9f89714fb7133e1d3e8c] videobuf2_v4l2 [d100d30e4b9ad480471dab30494d85d1ae2f4044] videobuf2_common [bd4f81493fa674a6804ecf3244932f5a3e921d5d] snd_soc_lpass_sc7180 [aa5e3313ee630c10a1c890213c8777f6365f5ef5] ath [8f4ab51a49478f7955b3a2a95101de0de4bf0864] snd_soc_lpass_hdmi [90a3aaff7f90ed2086b896bbdd9df09e48e3a6f6] snd_soc_lpass_cpu [c3f3eefc220abcf50857b0c202b0002ebf90a41a] snd_soc_lpass_platform [9a20405ac4e1778db7632aecf68c5cf777dc4254] mac80211 [6f6acbb06c6c2c9538c37062bbfa4865708bf66b] snd_soc_max98357a [61ed67be8e6cf3c82da549b30f09c8ec1dbf7270] fuse [3b0043fe3eec1552df28ffc568bf787d75347269] iio_trig_sysfs [43a2fd24bb26966e7faa3f7532193407afb9b1ae] cfg80211 [c4084b0457e32a8408e230cdbc22432ace087c31] cros_ec_sensors_ring [16ff4eb75deb8bcd81b1ddc5eea1eecf32c7fb14] cros_ec_lid_angle [2e7c1c179ab8c9ee76f8abcd6e6139546743cf84] cros_ec_sensors [1bf8ac89e90b6549b9935729882722eda7b924fa] cros_ec_sensors_core [273e9b0a90fbb7066e55023a27f8b6d86371018f] industrialio_triggered_buffer [8fe79c5203ccb4f16ed9638554924a42c4a7ec9d] kfifo_buf [c1b3c4d10b52365c3887ba106b3b879c04f96f1d] cros_ec_sensorhub [e1e51bc2c5324bb000c335ce427263cd17974144] lzo_rle [7c620147cbf701a30e9efa51c176394f2534a2a5] lzo_compress [4fcd02f3181b4d541032ff1f1759d482205e7c5c] zram [bec5be42fb85409cb0776b5d63c1a257b15af2ef] cdc_ether [ced80b6f61771514901ed65242f51b60f2fe762b] usbnet [6b967ceea5e9faff6f054218e2a7fc4296313688] r8152 [0a4bcdca4912d965082c8e0f27c2325c3b3e48d3] mii [0e40467221c7b7455a93ceafea794e4ce5c4d09e] [last unloaded: joydev] CPU: 2 PID: 3836 Comm: bash Not tainted 5.11 #9 775145666670b360a22616ad8188bd8edf5dfd36 Hardware name: Google Lazor (rev3+) with KB Backlight (DT) pstate: 00400009 (nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO BTYPE=--) pc : lkdtm_WARNING+0x28/0x30 [lkdtm] lr : lkdtm_do_action+0x24/0x40 [lkdtm] sp : ffffffc01892bca0 x29: ffffffc01892bca0 x28: ffffff9329533340 x27: 0000000000000000 x26: 0000000000000000 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: ffffffe95a2cc2c0 x23: 0000000000000020 x22: ffffffe95a2ca366 x21: ffffffe95a2cc2e0 x20: ffffffc01892bde0 x19: 0000000000000008 x18: 0000000000000000 x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000037 x15: ffffffe98d6ab134 x14: 0000000000000003 x13: 0000000000000004 x12: 0000000000000000 x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000000000000 x9 : 0000000000000001 x8 : ffffffe95a2ce000 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : ffffffe98e3f6b54 x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : ffffffc01892b938 x2 : ffffff947eee5a70 x1 : ffffff947eed5788 x0 : ffffffe95a2cc2e0 Call trace: lkdtm_WARNING+0x28/0x30 [lkdtm] direct_entry+0x16c/0x1b4 [lkdtm] full_proxy_write+0x74/0xa4 vfs_write+0xec/0x2e8 ksys_write+0x84/0xf0 __arm64_sys_write+0x24/0x30 el0_svc_common+0xf4/0x1c0 do_el0_svc_compat+0x28/0x3c el0_svc_compat+0x10/0x1c el0_sync_compat_handler+0xa8/0xcc el0_sync_compat+0x178/0x180 ---[ end trace afd0105bfc489130 ]--- And the one per line approach WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 3402 at drivers/misc/lkdtm/bugs.c:83 lkdtm_WARNING+0x28/0x30 [lkdtm] Modules linked in: lkdtm [6c2215028606bda50de823490723dc4bc5bf46f9] rfcomm [1853b40495371f7bbfdc07d27018693d0a65e32e] algif_hash [d0035cb2ccdd3e20faea6138168f5b3ee7f55027] algif_skcipher [290ded176708249e5f3fe6c20fb2645f46c38c7b] af_alg [9e1891ab46476a7f1252a23b14a8e8fd59026986] xt_cgroup [3b8d96cd8b13e760e88162b441be9ceb98500f75] uinput [3027573e498d509f71b6cb29aa7474bac9fbdba6] venus_dec [50bf3f03f8a694acfe61f66dcdac73fde4b08384] videobuf2_dma_sg [a4d4ec21723a234278ddfe27081033ce366e82f4] xt_MASQUERADE [52bbd416ac57cf9c1081cb85ae0dd46fe7c256c7] qcom_spmi_adc5 [5fd6407c665b2af74b8b7d7a7f2ee49e6cec0bdf] hci_uart [152d461e1a2a8b5831507fc96fe18cd94391d5db] btqca [0f921bc6d55432a7552dbe0677477d81bb44c6e4] qcom_spmi_temp_alarm [74c703822ed24645942437dda1772bc9cfdc431b] qcom_vadc_common [bc2afd1da3c27b19cfd96ea70bf23ffd710e2aad] bluetooth [8a98be2c3e842b9c1284775096c3d3504d5723e5] snd_soc_sc7180 [8216abc2f56916ca36e5073b776ed493f1af8e4e] snd_soc_qcom_common [54fbd61a2f457db385b40ae0a37c5a0719e2a8de] ecdh_generic [26db794ec69dcbfbabf8dec23c7311ca529dbe6f] ath10k_snoc [525af7ae4d44d0f467980b67769cacaf6d9a5445] cros_ec_typec [9bc93ec5d8d14765642576b24901d5313c5db1b4] typec [e90cdc31cd39d173af46fa3b964215c8d0316534] snd_soc_rt5682_i2c [4296e093615aaf4ec303fb605bb4d870f4cf2eb4] ecc [328c5244919fb66e50bd7319de74a73232d23e42] ath10k_core [f54f6fd17fb433f83d1c60e32737beba72fbd151] snd_soc_rt5682 [eb897b37a96eb95bae1581adf4cd0386b224cc4d] venus_core [3cea3f6cd84bdaee7bbce46f58d1eb0bf046763c] snd_soc_rl6231 [a668e6b9790e698a5f64e3e0e45713adce578de7] ath [8f4ab51a49478f7955b3a2a95101de0de4bf0864] v4l2_mem2mem [b4b843c3844f4c492d0e9f89714fb7133e1d3e8c] snd_soc_lpass_sc7180 [aa5e3313ee630c10a1c890213c8777f6365f5ef5] mac80211 [6f6acbb06c6c2c9538c37062bbfa4865708bf66b] snd_soc_lpass_hdmi [90a3aaff7f90ed2086b896bbdd9df09e48e3a6f6] snd_soc_lpass_cpu [c3f3eefc220abcf50857b0c202b0002ebf90a41a] snd_soc_lpass_platform [9a20405ac4e1778db7632aecf68c5cf777dc4254] snd_soc_max98357a [61ed67be8e6cf3c82da549b30f09c8ec1dbf7270] fuse [3b0043fe3eec1552df28ffc568bf787d75347269] iio_trig_sysfs [43a2fd24bb26966e7faa3f7532193407afb9b1ae] cfg80211 [c4084b0457e32a8408e230cdbc22432ace087c31] cros_ec_lid_angle [2e7c1c179ab8c9ee76f8abcd6e6139546743cf84] cros_ec_sensors_ring [16ff4eb75deb8bcd81b1ddc5eea1eecf32c7fb14] cros_ec_sensors [1bf8ac89e90b6549b9935729882722eda7b924fa] cros_ec_sensors_core [273e9b0a90fbb7066e55023a27f8b6d86371018f] industrialio_triggered_buffer [8fe79c5203ccb4f16ed9638554924a42c4a7ec9d] kfifo_buf [c1b3c4d10b52365c3887ba106b3b879c04f96f1d] cros_ec_sensorhub [e1e51bc2c5324bb000c335ce427263cd17974144] lzo_rle [7c620147cbf701a30e9efa51c176394f2534a2a5] lzo_compress [4fcd02f3181b4d541032ff1f1759d482205e7c5c] zram [bec5be42fb85409cb0776b5d63c1a257b15af2ef] cdc_ether [ced80b6f61771514901ed65242f51b60f2fe762b] usbnet [6b967ceea5e9faff6f054218e2a7fc4296313688] r8152 [0a4bcdca4912d965082c8e0f27c2325c3b3e48d3] uvcvideo [a7676ff139a41297fcc33b80582af3ef68bbdbfa] mii [0e40467221c7b7455a93ceafea794e4ce5c4d09e] videobuf2_vmalloc [591709b0f39979156cf3e8b90a61af75da36902a] videobuf2_memops [3b3feac7d6440b52ac9fde356cc434f98b26f91d] videobuf2_v4l2 [d100d30e4b9ad480471dab30494d85d1ae2f4044] videobuf2_common [bd4f81493fa674a6804ecf3244932f5a3e921d5d] joydev [0eabd30a73ec9378792dfb343ed38c2ad5a599bc] CPU: 1 PID: 3402 Comm: bash Not tainted 5.11 #10 03359bc46737cb22e11f0e92cefc7144afedf9c3 Hardware name: Google Lazor (rev3+) with KB Backlight (DT) pstate: 00400009 (nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO BTYPE=--) pc : lkdtm_WARNING+0x28/0x30 [lkdtm] lr : lkdtm_do_action+0x24/0x40 [lkdtm] sp : ffffffc0125cbca0 x29: ffffffc0125cbca0 x28: ffffffb26a3a8040 x27: 0000000000000000 x26: 0000000000000000 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: ffffffdd7129b2c0 x23: 0000000000000020 x22: ffffffdd71299366 x21: ffffffdd7129b2e0 x20: ffffffc0125cbde0 x19: 0000000000000008 x18: 0000000000000000 x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000037 x15: ffffffdd908ab0b4 x14: 0000000000000003 x13: 0000000000000004 x12: 0000000000000000 x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000000000000 x9 : 0000000000000001 x8 : ffffffdd7129d000 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : ffffffdd915f6b54 x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : ffffffc0125cb938 x2 : ffffffb3beec5a70 x1 : ffffffb3beeb5788 x0 : ffffffdd7129b2e0 Call trace: lkdtm_WARNING+0x28/0x30 [lkdtm] direct_entry+0x16c/0x1b4 [lkdtm] full_proxy_write+0x74/0xa4 vfs_write+0xec/0x2e8 ksys_write+0x84/0xf0 __arm64_sys_write+0x24/0x30 el0_svc_common+0xf4/0x1c0 do_el0_svc_compat+0x28/0x3c el0_svc_compat+0x10/0x1c el0_sync_compat_handler+0xa8/0xcc el0_sync_compat+0x178/0x180 ---[ end trace de6a15f0c875cfee ]---
