On Mon, Feb 22, 2021 at 6:27 PM Aditya <yashsri421@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > Hi Jonathan, Lukas > > While investigating "error: Cannot parse struct or union!", I > discovered few more patterns causing this error: > 1) A large part of this error(~80%) occurs due to the presence of one > or more lines(such as '#define' lines) between commented code and > struct declaration. > > For e.g., in include/linux/platform_data/apds990x.h: > > /** > * struct apds990x_chip_factors - defines effect of the cover window > * @ga: Total glass attenuation > * @cf1: clear channel factor 1 for raw to lux conversion > * @irf1: IR channel factor 1 for raw to lux conversion > * @cf2: clear channel factor 2 for raw to lux conversion > * @irf2: IR channel factor 2 for raw to lux conversion > * @df: device factor for conversion formulas > * > * Structure for tuning ALS calculation to match with environment. > * Values depend on the material above the sensor and the sensor > * itself. If the GA is zero, driver will use uncovered sensor default > values > * format: decimal value * APDS_PARAM_SCALE except df which is plain > integer. > */ > #define APDS_PARAM_SCALE 4096 > struct apds990x_chip_factors { > int ga; > int cf1; > int irf1; > int cf2; > int irf2; > int df; > }; > > Aditya, I independently made a similar observation and noted this issue in my personal notes, which will serve for a cleanup patch series, as follows: "SKIP DEFINITIONS" Feature: The kernel-doc should proceed the code, and the required definition of data structures should stay close to the function in between the kernel-doc comment and the function definition. Let kernel-doc know to skip certain definitions; the actual definition documented will follow directly after the skipped definitions. E.g., include/linux/cgroup.h:450: task_css_set_check: SKIP DEFINITIONS (struct mutex cgroup_mutex; spinlock_t css_set_lock) include/linux/hid-sensor-hub.h:174: sensor_hub_input_attr_get_raw_value: SKIP DEFINITIONS (enum sensor_hub_read_flags) I have not thought about a good syntax for that: maybe something like: /** * foo - description * * @arg: description * * ::skip: struct bar, enum blub, define MACRO */ where "::" serves as some annotation to instruct kernel-doc > 2) If struct does not contain any members, for e.g., in > include/linux/xz.h: > > /** > * struct xz_dec - Opaque type to hold the XZ decoder state > */ > struct xz_dec; > > Here, it causes error as the curly braces and members expected by the > regex, are absent. > This kind of use has also been made in include/linux/zstd.h: > > /** > * struct ZSTD_DDict - a digested dictionary to be used for decompression > */ > typedef struct ZSTD_DDict_s ZSTD_DDict; > > > 3) Different Syntax than expected. For e.g.: > a) struct xyz struct_name {} syntax. This syntax has been used in > arch/arm/mach-omap2/omap_hwmod_common_data.c file > b) "static __maybe_unused const struct st_sensors_platform_data > default_press_pdata = {" in drivers/iio/pressure/st_pressure.h. > This kind of syntax has also been used in > drivers/iio/accel/st_accel.h, and drivers/iio/gyro/st_gyro.h > > I wanted to take your opinion if we should extend support for any of > these syntax, causing the error. If not, perhaps we can make the > documentation a bit clear, atleast for (1), which causes most of these > errors; so as to not include any lines between comment and struct > declaration. > > What do you think? > I certainly appreciate it if you could work on that SKIP_DEFINITION feature, once we agreed on some first syntax for this feature. Lukas