Introduce basic shadow stack enabling/disabling/allocation routines. A task's shadow stack is allocated from memory with VM_SHSTK flag and has a fixed size of min(RLIMIT_STACK, 4GB). Signed-off-by: Yu-cheng Yu <yu-cheng.yu@xxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@xxxxxxxxxxxx> --- arch/x86/include/asm/cet.h | 28 ++++++ arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h | 5 ++ arch/x86/kernel/Makefile | 2 + arch/x86/kernel/cet.c | 147 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 182 insertions(+) create mode 100644 arch/x86/include/asm/cet.h create mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/cet.c diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cet.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cet.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..5750fbcbb952 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cet.h @@ -0,0 +1,28 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +#ifndef _ASM_X86_CET_H +#define _ASM_X86_CET_H + +#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ +#include <linux/types.h> + +struct task_struct; +/* + * Per-thread CET status + */ +struct cet_status { + unsigned long shstk_base; + unsigned long shstk_size; +}; + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_CET +int cet_setup_shstk(void); +void cet_disable_shstk(void); +void cet_free_shstk(struct task_struct *p); +#else +static inline void cet_disable_shstk(void) {} +static inline void cet_free_shstk(struct task_struct *p) {} +#endif + +#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ + +#endif /* _ASM_X86_CET_H */ diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h index c20a52b5534b..51158c6beb4f 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ struct vm86; #include <asm/unwind_hints.h> #include <asm/vmxfeatures.h> #include <asm/vdso/processor.h> +#include <asm/cet.h> #include <linux/personality.h> #include <linux/cache.h> @@ -536,6 +537,10 @@ struct thread_struct { unsigned int sig_on_uaccess_err:1; +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_CET + struct cet_status cet; +#endif + /* Floating point and extended processor state */ struct fpu fpu; /* diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile b/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile index 5eeb808eb024..4a9a7e7d00dc 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile @@ -151,6 +151,8 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_UNWINDER_FRAME_POINTER) += unwind_frame.o obj-$(CONFIG_UNWINDER_GUESS) += unwind_guess.o obj-$(CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT) += sev-es.o +obj-$(CONFIG_X86_CET) += cet.o + ### # 64 bit specific files ifeq ($(CONFIG_X86_64),y) diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cet.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cet.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..d25a03215984 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cet.c @@ -0,0 +1,147 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * cet.c - Control-flow Enforcement (CET) + * + * Copyright (c) 2019, Intel Corporation. + * Yu-cheng Yu <yu-cheng.yu@xxxxxxxxx> + */ + +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/mman.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/uaccess.h> +#include <linux/sched/signal.h> +#include <linux/compat.h> +#include <asm/msr.h> +#include <asm/user.h> +#include <asm/fpu/internal.h> +#include <asm/fpu/xstate.h> +#include <asm/fpu/types.h> +#include <asm/cet.h> + +static void start_update_msrs(void) +{ + fpregs_lock(); + if (test_thread_flag(TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD)) + __fpregs_load_activate(); +} + +static void end_update_msrs(void) +{ + fpregs_unlock(); +} + +static unsigned long cet_get_shstk_addr(void) +{ + struct fpu *fpu = ¤t->thread.fpu; + unsigned long ssp = 0; + + fpregs_lock(); + + if (fpregs_state_valid(fpu, smp_processor_id())) { + rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_PL3_SSP, ssp); + } else { + struct cet_user_state *p; + + p = get_xsave_addr(&fpu->state.xsave, XFEATURE_CET_USER); + if (p) + ssp = p->user_ssp; + } + + fpregs_unlock(); + return ssp; +} + +static unsigned long alloc_shstk(unsigned long size, int flags) +{ + struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; + unsigned long addr, populate; + + /* VM_SHSTK requires MAP_ANONYMOUS, MAP_PRIVATE */ + flags |= MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_PRIVATE; + + mmap_write_lock(mm); + addr = do_mmap(NULL, 0, size, PROT_READ, flags, VM_SHSTK, 0, + &populate, NULL); + mmap_write_unlock(mm); + + if (populate) + mm_populate(addr, populate); + + return addr; +} + +int cet_setup_shstk(void) +{ + unsigned long addr, size; + struct cet_status *cet = ¤t->thread.cet; + + if (!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SHSTK)) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + + size = round_up(min(rlimit(RLIMIT_STACK), 1UL << 32), PAGE_SIZE); + addr = alloc_shstk(size, 0); + + if (IS_ERR_VALUE(addr)) + return PTR_ERR((void *)addr); + + cet->shstk_base = addr; + cet->shstk_size = size; + + start_update_msrs(); + wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_PL3_SSP, addr + size); + wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_U_CET, CET_SHSTK_EN); + end_update_msrs(); + return 0; +} + +void cet_disable_shstk(void) +{ + struct cet_status *cet = ¤t->thread.cet; + u64 msr_val; + + if (!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SHSTK) || + !cet->shstk_size || !cet->shstk_base) + return; + + start_update_msrs(); + rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_U_CET, msr_val); + wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_U_CET, msr_val & ~CET_SHSTK_EN); + wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_PL3_SSP, 0); + end_update_msrs(); + + cet_free_shstk(current); +} + +void cet_free_shstk(struct task_struct *tsk) +{ + struct cet_status *cet = &tsk->thread.cet; + + if (!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SHSTK) || + !cet->shstk_size || !cet->shstk_base) + return; + + if (!tsk->mm || tsk->mm != current->mm) + return; + + while (1) { + int r; + + r = vm_munmap(cet->shstk_base, cet->shstk_size); + + /* + * Retry if mmap_lock is not available. + */ + if (r == -EINTR) { + cond_resched(); + continue; + } + + WARN_ON_ONCE(r); + break; + } + + cet->shstk_base = 0; + cet->shstk_size = 0; +} -- 2.21.0