Hi , > On Jun 28, 2020, at 3:34 AM, Chen Zhou <chenzhou10@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > This patch series enable reserving crashkernel above 4G in arm64. > > There are following issues in arm64 kdump: > 1. We use crashkernel=X to reserve crashkernel below 4G, which will fail > when there is no enough low memory. > 2. Currently, crashkernel=Y@X can be used to reserve crashkernel above 4G, > in this case, if swiotlb or DMA buffers are required, crash dump kernel > will boot failure because there is no low memory available for allocation. > 3. commit 1a8e1cef7603 ("arm64: use both ZONE_DMA and ZONE_DMA32") broken > the arm64 kdump. If the memory reserved for crash dump kernel falled in > ZONE_DMA32, the devices in crash dump kernel need to use ZONE_DMA will alloc > fail. > > To solve these issues, introduce crashkernel=X,low to reserve specified > size low memory. > Crashkernel=X tries to reserve memory for the crash dump kernel under > 4G. If crashkernel=Y,low is specified simultaneously, reserve spcified > size low memory for crash kdump kernel devices firstly and then reserve > memory above 4G. > > When crashkernel is reserved above 4G in memory and crashkernel=X,low > is specified simultaneously, kernel should reserve specified size low memory > for crash dump kernel devices. So there may be two crash kernel regions, one > is below 4G, the other is above 4G. > In order to distinct from the high region and make no effect to the use of > kexec-tools, rename the low region as "Crash kernel (low)", and pass the > low region by reusing DT property "linux,usable-memory-range". We made the low > memory region as the last range of "linux,usable-memory-range" to keep > compatibility with existing user-space and older kdump kernels. > > Besides, we need to modify kexec-tools: > arm64: support more than one crash kernel regions(see [1]) > > Another update is document about DT property 'linux,usable-memory-range': > schemas: update 'linux,usable-memory-range' node schema(see [2]) > > The previous changes and discussions can be retrieved from: > > Changes since [v8] > - Reuse DT property "linux,usable-memory-range". > Suggested by Rob, reuse DT property "linux,usable-memory-range" to pass the low > memory region. > - Fix kdump broken with ZONE_DMA reintroduced. > - Update chosen schema. Nice job Chen, Does this need a Ack-by from the Raspberry maintainers on this ZONE_DMA fix ? This activity has been going on for over a year now. Can we please get this finalized and merged ? Thank you, John. > > Changes since [v7] > - Move x86 CRASH_ALIGN to 2M > Suggested by Dave and do some test, move x86 CRASH_ALIGN to 2M. > - Update Documentation/devicetree/bindings/chosen.txt. > Add corresponding documentation to Documentation/devicetree/bindings/chosen.txt > suggested by Arnd. > - Add Tested-by from Jhon and pk. > > Changes since [v6] > - Fix build errors reported by kbuild test robot. > > Changes since [v5] > - Move reserve_crashkernel_low() into kernel/crash_core.c. > - Delete crashkernel=X,high. > - Modify crashkernel=X,low. > If crashkernel=X,low is specified simultaneously, reserve spcified size low > memory for crash kdump kernel devices firstly and then reserve memory above 4G. > In addition, rename crashk_low_res as "Crash kernel (low)" for arm64, and then > pass to crash dump kernel by DT property "linux,low-memory-range". > - Update Documentation/admin-guide/kdump/kdump.rst. > > Changes since [v4] > - Reimplement memblock_cap_memory_ranges for multiple ranges by Mike. > > Changes since [v3] > - Add memblock_cap_memory_ranges back for multiple ranges. > - Fix some compiling warnings. > > Changes since [v2] > - Split patch "arm64: kdump: support reserving crashkernel above 4G" as > two. Put "move reserve_crashkernel_low() into kexec_core.c" in a separate > patch. > > Changes since [v1]: > - Move common reserve_crashkernel_low() code into kernel/kexec_core.c. > - Remove memblock_cap_memory_ranges() i added in v1 and implement that > in fdt_enforce_memory_region(). > There are at most two crash kernel regions, for two crash kernel regions > case, we cap the memory range [min(regs[*].start), max(regs[*].end)] > and then remove the memory range in the middle. > > [1]: https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/kexec/2020-June/020737.html__;!!GqivPVa7Brio!OnPQrQrzeDmjwp6OTFe3rN1ddb-AUny-Wq5vlaMfxI3rSentYYQy-2H91dqbw-1A43Ss$ > [2]: https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://github.com/robherring/dt-schema/pull/19__;!!GqivPVa7Brio!OnPQrQrzeDmjwp6OTFe3rN1ddb-AUny-Wq5vlaMfxI3rSentYYQy-2H91dqbw9xTB8yT$ > [v1]: https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://lkml.org/lkml/2019/4/2/1174__;!!GqivPVa7Brio!OnPQrQrzeDmjwp6OTFe3rN1ddb-AUny-Wq5vlaMfxI3rSentYYQy-2H91dqbw2EAOIhM$ > [v2]: https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://lkml.org/lkml/2019/4/9/86__;!!GqivPVa7Brio!OnPQrQrzeDmjwp6OTFe3rN1ddb-AUny-Wq5vlaMfxI3rSentYYQy-2H91dqbwx3ILnLL$ > [v3]: https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://lkml.org/lkml/2019/4/9/306__;!!GqivPVa7Brio!OnPQrQrzeDmjwp6OTFe3rN1ddb-AUny-Wq5vlaMfxI3rSentYYQy-2H91dqbw5YJeYoP$ > [v4]: https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://lkml.org/lkml/2019/4/15/273__;!!GqivPVa7Brio!OnPQrQrzeDmjwp6OTFe3rN1ddb-AUny-Wq5vlaMfxI3rSentYYQy-2H91dqbwxbrySTW$ > [v5]: https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://lkml.org/lkml/2019/5/6/1360__;!!GqivPVa7Brio!OnPQrQrzeDmjwp6OTFe3rN1ddb-AUny-Wq5vlaMfxI3rSentYYQy-2H91dqbwzGOGcMs$ > [v6]: https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://lkml.org/lkml/2019/8/30/142__;!!GqivPVa7Brio!OnPQrQrzeDmjwp6OTFe3rN1ddb-AUny-Wq5vlaMfxI3rSentYYQy-2H91dqbw70P0bKy$ > [v7]: https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://lkml.org/lkml/2019/12/23/411__;!!GqivPVa7Brio!OnPQrQrzeDmjwp6OTFe3rN1ddb-AUny-Wq5vlaMfxI3rSentYYQy-2H91dqbw29m6Wrh$ > [v8]: https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/5/21/213__;!!GqivPVa7Brio!OnPQrQrzeDmjwp6OTFe3rN1ddb-AUny-Wq5vlaMfxI3rSentYYQy-2H91dqbw-jGzScF$ > > Chen Zhou (5): > x86: kdump: move reserve_crashkernel_low() into crash_core.c > arm64: kdump: reserve crashkenel above 4G for crash dump kernel > arm64: kdump: add memory for devices by DT property > linux,usable-memory-range > arm64: kdump: fix kdump broken with ZONE_DMA reintroduced > kdump: update Documentation about crashkernel on arm64 > > Documentation/admin-guide/kdump/kdump.rst | 13 ++- > .../admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt | 17 +++- > arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c | 8 +- > arch/arm64/mm/init.c | 74 ++++++++++++--- > arch/x86/kernel/setup.c | 66 ++------------ > include/linux/crash_core.h | 3 + > include/linux/kexec.h | 2 - > kernel/crash_core.c | 90 +++++++++++++++++++ > kernel/kexec_core.c | 17 ---- > 9 files changed, 196 insertions(+), 94 deletions(-) > > -- > 2.20.1 >