On Sat, Jun 1, 2019 at 2:00 AM Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > On Fri, 31 May 2019 21:50:15 +0200 Albert Vaca Cintora <albertvaka@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > > Adds a readonly 'current_inotify_watches' entry to the user sysctl table. > > The handler for this entry is a custom function that ends up calling > > proc_dointvec. Said sysctl table already contains 'max_inotify_watches' > > and it gets mounted under /proc/sys/user/. > > > > Inotify watches are a finite resource, in a similar way to available file > > descriptors. The motivation for this patch is to be able to set up > > monitoring and alerting before an application starts failing because > > it runs out of inotify watches. > > > > ... > > > > --- a/kernel/ucount.c > > +++ b/kernel/ucount.c > > @@ -118,6 +118,26 @@ static void put_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts) > > kfree(ucounts); > > } > > > > +#ifdef CONFIG_INOTIFY_USER > > +int proc_read_inotify_watches(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > > + void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > > +{ > > + struct ucounts *ucounts; > > + struct ctl_table fake_table; > > hmm. > > > + int count = -1; > > + > > + ucounts = get_ucounts(current_user_ns(), current_euid()); > > + if (ucounts != NULL) { > > + count = atomic_read(&ucounts->ucount[UCOUNT_INOTIFY_WATCHES]); > > + put_ucounts(ucounts); > > + } > > + > > + fake_table.data = &count; > > + fake_table.maxlen = sizeof(count); > > + return proc_dointvec(&fake_table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); > > proc_dointvec > ->do_proc_dointvec > ->__do_proc_dointvec > ->proc_first_pos_non_zero_ignore > ->warn_sysctl_write > ->pr_warn_once(..., table->procname) > > and I think ->procname is uninitialized. > > That's from a cursory check. Perhaps other uninitialized members of > fake_table are accessed, dunno. > > we could do > > { > struct ctl_table fake_table = { > .data = &count, > .maxlen = sizeof(count), > }; > > return proc_dointvec(&fake_table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); > } > > or whatever. That will cause the pr_warn_once to print "(null)" but > that's OK I guess. > > Are there other places in the kernel which do this temp ctl_table > trick? If so, what do they do? If not, what is special about this > code? > > I copied this 'fake_table' trick from proc_do_entropy in drivers/char/random.c exactly as it is. It is also used in other places with slight variations. Note that, since we are creating a read-only proc file, proc_first_pos_non_zero_ignore is not called from __do_proc_dointvec, so the uninitialized ->procname is not accessed. Albert