On Tue, Nov 27, 2018 at 10:40:21AM -0800, Paul E. McKenney wrote: > On Mon, Nov 26, 2018 at 08:33:49PM +0100, Andrea Parri wrote: > > On Mon, Nov 26, 2018 at 04:52:14PM +0000, Will Deacon wrote: > > > David Laight explains: > > > > > > | A long time ago there was a document from Intel that said that > > > | inb/outb weren't necessarily synchronised wrt memory accesses. > > > | (Might be P-pro era). However no processors actually behaved that > > > | way and more recent docs say that inb/outb are fully ordered. > > > > No intention to diminish David Laight's authority of course, but I would > > have really appreciated a reference to these "recent docs" (section, pg. > > or the like, especially if a reference manual...) here... > > I would be inclined to cut Will a break given the research for his > recent talk on this topic, but it would be good to get an ack from > someone from Intel. And memory-model patches require an ack or better > in any case. ;-) Here's a quote from Section 18.6 of volume 1 of the Software Developer Manual, November 2018 edition: When the I/O address space is used instead of memory-mapped I/O, the situation is different in two respects: • The processor never buffers I/O writes. Therefore, strict ordering of I/O operations is enforced by the processor. (As with memory-mapped I/O, it is possible for a chip set to post writes in certain I/O ranges.) • The processor synchronizes I/O instruction execution with external bus activity (see Table 18-1). Table 18-1 says that in* delays execution of the current instruction until completion of pending stores, and out* delays execution of the _next_ instruction until completion of both pending stores and the current store.