On Thu, 2018-11-08 at 12:46 -0800, Andy Lutomirski wrote: > On Thu, Oct 11, 2018 at 8:20 AM Yu-cheng Yu <yu-cheng.yu@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > > > Intel Control-flow Enforcement Technology (CET) introduces the > > following MSRs into the XSAVES system states. > > > > IA32_U_CET (user-mode CET settings), > > IA32_PL3_SSP (user-mode shadow stack), > > IA32_PL0_SSP (kernel-mode shadow stack), > > IA32_PL1_SSP (ring-1 shadow stack), > > IA32_PL2_SSP (ring-2 shadow stack). > > > > Signed-off-by: Yu-cheng Yu <yu-cheng.yu@xxxxxxxxx> > > --- > > arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/types.h | 22 +++++++++++++++++++++ > > arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/xstate.h | 4 +++- > > arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/processor-flags.h | 2 ++ > > arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c | 10 ++++++++++ > > 4 files changed, 37 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) > > > > diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/types.h > > b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/types.h > > index 202c53918ecf..e55d51d172f1 100644 > > --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/types.h > > +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/types.h > > @@ -114,6 +114,9 @@ enum xfeature { > > XFEATURE_Hi16_ZMM, > > XFEATURE_PT_UNIMPLEMENTED_SO_FAR, > > XFEATURE_PKRU, > > + XFEATURE_RESERVED, > > + XFEATURE_SHSTK_USER, > > + XFEATURE_SHSTK_KERNEL, > > > > XFEATURE_MAX, > > }; > > @@ -128,6 +131,8 @@ enum xfeature { > > #define XFEATURE_MASK_Hi16_ZMM (1 << XFEATURE_Hi16_ZMM) > > #define XFEATURE_MASK_PT (1 << > > XFEATURE_PT_UNIMPLEMENTED_SO_FAR) > > #define XFEATURE_MASK_PKRU (1 << XFEATURE_PKRU) > > +#define XFEATURE_MASK_SHSTK_USER (1 << XFEATURE_SHSTK_USER) > > +#define XFEATURE_MASK_SHSTK_KERNEL (1 << XFEATURE_SHSTK_KERNEL) > > > > #define XFEATURE_MASK_FPSSE (XFEATURE_MASK_FP | > > XFEATURE_MASK_SSE) > > #define XFEATURE_MASK_AVX512 (XFEATURE_MASK_OPMASK \ > > @@ -229,6 +234,23 @@ struct pkru_state { > > u32 pad; > > } __packed; > > > > +/* > > + * State component 11 is Control flow Enforcement user states > > + */ > > +struct cet_user_state { > > + u64 u_cet; /* user control flow settings */ > > + u64 user_ssp; /* user shadow stack pointer */ > > +} __packed; > > + > > +/* > > + * State component 12 is Control flow Enforcement kernel states > > + */ > > +struct cet_kernel_state { > > + u64 kernel_ssp; /* kernel shadow stack */ > > + u64 pl1_ssp; /* ring-1 shadow stack */ > > + u64 pl2_ssp; /* ring-2 shadow stack */ > > +} __packed; > > + > > Why are these __packed? It seems like it'll generate bad code for no > obvious purpose. That prevents any possibility that the compiler will insert padding, although in 64-bit kernel this should not happen to either struct. Also all xstate components here are packed. Yu-cheng