Hi Dongjiu Geng, On 03/03/18 16:09, Dongjiu Geng wrote: > RAS Extension provides VSESR_EL2 register to specify > virtual SError syndrome value, this patch adds a new > IOCTL to export user-invisible states related to > SError exceptions. User space can setup the > kvm_vcpu_events to inject specified SError, also it > can support live migration. > diff --git a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt > index 8a3d708..26ae151 100644 > --- a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt > +++ b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt > @@ -819,11 +819,13 @@ struct kvm_clock_data { > > Capability: KVM_CAP_VCPU_EVENTS > Extended by: KVM_CAP_INTR_SHADOW > -Architectures: x86 > +Architectures: x86, arm, arm64 > Type: vm ioctl > Parameters: struct kvm_vcpu_event (out) > Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error > > +X86: > + > Gets currently pending exceptions, interrupts, and NMIs as well as related > states of the vcpu. > > @@ -865,15 +867,29 @@ Only two fields are defined in the flags field: > - KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_SMM may be set in the flags field to signal that > smi contains a valid state. > > +ARM, ARM64: > + > +Gets currently pending SError exceptions as well as related states of the vcpu. > + > +struct kvm_vcpu_events { > + struct { > + bool serror_pending; > + bool serror_has_esr; > + u64 serror_esr; > + } exception; > +}; Don't put bool in an ABI struct. The encoding is up to the compiler. The compiler will insert padding in this struct to make serror_esr naturally aligned. Different compilers may do it differently. You'll see that the existing struct kvm_vcpu_events has 'pad' fields to ensure each element in the struct is naturally aligned. serror_pending and serror_has_esr need to be in a flags field. I thought the logic for re-using the CAP was so user-space could re-use save/restore code to transfer whatever we put in here during migration. If the struct is a different size the code has to be different anyway. My understanding of Drew and Christoffer's comments was that we should re-use the existing struct. (but now that I look at it, its not so clear). (If we reuse the struct, we can put the esr in exception.error_code, if we can get away with it: It would be good to union exception up with a u64, then use that. This would let us transfer anything we need in those RES0 bits of the 64bit VSESR_EL2). > 4.32 KVM_SET_VCPU_EVENTS > > Capability: KVM_CAP_VCPU_EVENTS > Extended by: KVM_CAP_INTR_SHADOW > -Architectures: x86 > +Architectures: x86, arm, arm64 > Type: vm ioctl > Parameters: struct kvm_vcpu_event (in) > Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error > > +X86: > + > Set pending exceptions, interrupts, and NMIs as well as related states of the > vcpu. > > @@ -894,6 +910,12 @@ shall be written into the VCPU. > > KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_SMM can only be set if KVM_CAP_X86_SMM is available. > > +ARM, ARM64: > + > +Set pending SError exceptions as well as related states of the vcpu. > + > +See KVM_GET_VCPU_EVENTS for the data structure. > + > > 4.33 KVM_GET_DEBUGREGS > > diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h b/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h > index 9abbf30..32c0eae 100644 > --- a/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h > +++ b/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h > @@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ > #define __KVM_HAVE_GUEST_DEBUG > #define __KVM_HAVE_IRQ_LINE > #define __KVM_HAVE_READONLY_MEM > +#define __KVM_HAVE_VCPU_EVENTS > > #define KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_PAGE_OFFSET 1 > > @@ -153,6 +154,15 @@ struct kvm_sync_regs { > struct kvm_arch_memory_slot { > }; > > +/* for KVM_GET/SET_VCPU_EVENTS */ > +struct kvm_vcpu_events { > + struct { > + bool serror_pending; > + bool serror_has_esr; > + u64 serror_esr; > + } exception; > +}; > + > /* If you need to interpret the index values, here is the key: */ > #define KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_MASK 0x000000000FFF0000 > #define KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_SHIFT 16 > diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/guest.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/guest.c > index 5c7f657..62d49c2 100644 > --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/guest.c > +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/guest.c > @@ -277,6 +277,32 @@ int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_sregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, > return -EINVAL; > } > > +int kvm_arm_vcpu_get_events(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, > + struct kvm_vcpu_events *events) > +{ > + events->exception.serror_pending = (vcpu_get_hcr(vcpu) & HCR_VSE); > + events->exception.serror_has_esr = > + cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_HAS_RAS_EXTN) && > + (!!vcpu_get_vsesr(vcpu)); > + events->exception.serror_esr = vcpu_get_vsesr(vcpu); > + > + return 0; Nothing checks the return value. Why is it here? > +} > + > +int kvm_arm_vcpu_set_events(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, > + struct kvm_vcpu_events *events) > +{ > + bool injected = events->exception.serror_pending; > + bool has_esr = events->exception.serror_has_esr; Could you validate 'events' describes something we support. What if cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_HAS_RAS_EXTN) is false, we still call kvm_set_sei_esr(). Please check any parts of the struct that should be zero, are zero. This lets us add new features, and reject attempts to migrate them (instead of silently ignoring them). > + if (injected && has_esr) > + kvm_set_sei_esr(vcpu, events->exception.serror_esr); > + else if (injected) > + kvm_inject_vabt(vcpu); > + > + return 0; Nothing checks the return value. Why is it here? > +} > + > int __attribute_const__ kvm_target_cpu(void) > { > unsigned long implementor = read_cpuid_implementor(); > diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/arm.c b/virt/kvm/arm/arm.c > index 7e3941f..30c56e0 100644 > --- a/virt/kvm/arm/arm.c > +++ b/virt/kvm/arm/arm.c > @@ -1051,6 +1051,24 @@ long kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl(struct file *filp, > return -EFAULT; > return kvm_arm_vcpu_has_attr(vcpu, &attr); > } > + case KVM_GET_VCPU_EVENTS: { > + struct kvm_vcpu_events events; Please initialise events to 0 so that padding transferred to user-space doesn't contain kernel stack. > + kvm_arm_vcpu_get_events(vcpu, &events); > + > + if (copy_to_user(argp, &events, sizeof(struct kvm_vcpu_events))) > + return -EFAULT; > + > + return 0; > + } > + case KVM_SET_VCPU_EVENTS: { > + struct kvm_vcpu_events events; > + > + if (copy_from_user(&events, argp, sizeof(struct kvm_vcpu_events))) > + return -EFAULT; > + > + return kvm_arm_vcpu_set_events(vcpu, &events); > + } > default: > return -EINVAL; > } > Thanks, James -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-doc" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html