There are several places within the Kernel tree with nested structs/unions, like this one: struct ingenic_cgu_clk_info { const char *name; enum { CGU_CLK_NONE = 0, CGU_CLK_EXT = BIT(0), CGU_CLK_PLL = BIT(1), CGU_CLK_GATE = BIT(2), CGU_CLK_MUX = BIT(3), CGU_CLK_MUX_GLITCHFREE = BIT(4), CGU_CLK_DIV = BIT(5), CGU_CLK_FIXDIV = BIT(6), CGU_CLK_CUSTOM = BIT(7), } type; int parents[4]; union { struct ingenic_cgu_pll_info pll; struct { struct ingenic_cgu_gate_info gate; struct ingenic_cgu_mux_info mux; struct ingenic_cgu_div_info div; struct ingenic_cgu_fixdiv_info fixdiv; }; struct ingenic_cgu_custom_info custom; }; }; Currently, such struct is documented as: **Definition** :: struct ingenic_cgu_clk_info { const char * name; }; **Members** ``name`` name of the clock With is obvioulsy wrong. It also generates an error: drivers/clk/ingenic/cgu.h:169: warning: No description found for parameter 'enum' However, there's nothing wrong with this kernel-doc markup: everything is documented there. It makes sense to document all fields there. So, add a way for the core to parse those structs. With this patch, all documented fields will properly generate documentation. Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- Documentation/doc-guide/kernel-doc.rst | 46 +++++++++++++ scripts/kernel-doc | 121 ++++++++++++++++++--------------- 2 files changed, 114 insertions(+), 53 deletions(-) diff --git a/Documentation/doc-guide/kernel-doc.rst b/Documentation/doc-guide/kernel-doc.rst index 14c226e8154f..722d4525f7cf 100644 --- a/Documentation/doc-guide/kernel-doc.rst +++ b/Documentation/doc-guide/kernel-doc.rst @@ -281,6 +281,52 @@ comment block. The kernel-doc data structure comments describe each member of the structure, in order, with the member descriptions. +Nested structs/unions +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +It is possible to document nested structs unions, like:: + + /** + * struct nested_foobar - a struct with nested unions and structs + * @arg1: - first argument of anonymous union/anonymous struct + * @arg2: - second argument of anonymous union/anonymous struct + * @arg3: - third argument of anonymous union/anonymous struct + * @arg4: - fourth argument of anonymous union/anonymous struct + * @bar.st1.arg1 - first argument of struct st1 on union bar + * @bar.st1.arg2 - second argument of struct st1 on union bar + * @bar.st2.arg1 - first argument of struct st2 on union bar + * @bar.st2.arg2 - second argument of struct st2 on union bar + struct nested_foobar { + /* Anonymous union/struct*/ + union { + struct { + int arg1; + int arg2; + } + struct { + void *arg3; + int arg4; + } + } + union { + struct { + int arg1; + int arg2; + } st1; + struct { + void *arg1; + int arg2; + } st2; + } bar; + }; + +.. note:: + + #) When documenting nested structs or unions, if the struct/union ``foo`` + is named, the argument ``bar`` inside it should be documented as + ``@foo.bar:`` + #) When the nested struct/union is anonymous, the argument ``bar`` on it + should be documented as ``@bar:`` Typedef documentation --------------------- diff --git a/scripts/kernel-doc b/scripts/kernel-doc index 05aadac0612a..b0eb1cd6afbe 100755 --- a/scripts/kernel-doc +++ b/scripts/kernel-doc @@ -211,7 +211,7 @@ my $anon_struct_union = 0; my $type_constant = '\b``([^\`]+)``\b'; my $type_constant2 = '\%([-_\w]+)'; my $type_func = '(\w+)\(\)'; -my $type_param = '\@(\w+(\.\.\.)?)'; +my $type_param = '\@(\w*(\.\w+)*(\.\.\.)?)'; my $type_fp_param = '\@(\w+)\(\)'; # Special RST handling for func ptr params my $type_env = '(\$\w+)'; my $type_enum = '\&(enum\s*([_\w]+))'; @@ -670,32 +670,12 @@ sub output_struct_man(%) { print ".SH NAME\n"; print $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'} . " \\- " . $args{'purpose'} . "\n"; + my $declaration = $args{'definition'}; + $declaration =~ s/\t/ /g; + $declaration =~ s/\n/"\n.br\n.BI \"/g; print ".SH SYNOPSIS\n"; print $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'} . " {\n.br\n"; - - foreach my $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) { - if ($parameter =~ /^#/) { - print ".BI \"$parameter\"\n.br\n"; - next; - } - my $parameter_name = $parameter; - $parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//; - - ($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name} ne $undescribed) || next; - $type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter}; - if ($type =~ m/([^\(]*\(\*)\s*\)\s*\(([^\)]*)\)/) { - # pointer-to-function - print ".BI \" " . $1 . "\" " . $parameter . " \") (" . $2 . ")" . "\"\n;\n"; - } elsif ($type =~ m/^(.*?)\s*(:.*)/) { - # bitfield - print ".BI \" " . $1 . "\ \" " . $parameter . $2 . " \"" . "\"\n;\n"; - } else { - $type =~ s/([^\*])$/$1 /; - print ".BI \" " . $type . "\" " . $parameter . " \"" . "\"\n;\n"; - } - print "\n.br\n"; - } - print "};\n.br\n"; + print ".BI \"$declaration\n};\n.br\n\n"; print ".SH Members\n"; foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) { @@ -933,29 +913,9 @@ sub output_struct_rst(%) { print "**Definition**\n\n"; print "::\n\n"; - print " " . $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'} . " {\n"; - foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) { - if ($parameter =~ /^#/) { - print " " . "$parameter\n"; - next; - } - - my $parameter_name = $parameter; - $parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//; - - ($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name} ne $undescribed) || next; - $type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter}; - if ($type =~ m/([^\(]*\(\*)\s*\)\s*\(([^\)]*)\)/) { - # pointer-to-function - print " $1 $parameter) ($2);\n"; - } elsif ($type =~ m/^(.*?)\s*(:.*)/) { - # bitfield - print " $1 $parameter$2;\n"; - } else { - print " " . $type . " " . $parameter . ";\n"; - } - } - print " };\n\n"; + my $declaration = $args{'definition'}; + $declaration =~ s/\t/ /g; + print " " . $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'} . " {\n$declaration };\n\n"; print "**Members**\n\n"; $lineprefix = " "; @@ -1050,16 +1010,11 @@ sub dump_struct($$) { $declaration_name = $2; my $members = $3; - # ignore embedded structs or unions - $members =~ s/({.*})//g; - $nested = $1; - # ignore members marked private: $members =~ s/\/\*\s*private:.*?\/\*\s*public:.*?\*\///gosi; $members =~ s/\/\*\s*private:.*//gosi; # strip comments: $members =~ s/\/\*.*?\*\///gos; - $nested =~ s/\/\*.*?\*\///gos; # strip attributes $members =~ s/__attribute__\s*\(\([a-z,_\*\s\(\)]*\)\)//i; $members =~ s/__aligned\s*\([^;]*\)//gos; @@ -1073,13 +1028,73 @@ sub dump_struct($$) { # replace DECLARE_KFIFO_PTR $members =~ s/DECLARE_KFIFO_PTR\s*\(([^,)]+),\s*([^,)]+)\)/$2 \*$1/gos; + my $declaration = $members; + + # Split nested struct/union elements as newer ones + my $cont = 1; + while ($cont) { + $cont = 0; + while ($members =~ m/(struct|union)([^{};]+){([^{}]*)}([^{}\;]*)\;/) { + my $newmember = "$1 $4;"; + my $id = $4; + my $content = $3; + $id =~ s/[:\[].*//; + $id =~ s/^\*+//; + foreach my $arg (split /;/, $content) { + next if ($arg =~ m/^\s*$/); + my $type = $arg; + my $name = $arg; + $type =~ s/\s\S+$//; + $name =~ s/.*\s//; + $name =~ s/[:\[].*//; + $name =~ s/^\*+//; + next if (($name =~ m/^\s*$/)); + if ($id =~ m/^\s*$/) { + # anonymous struct/union + $newmember .= "$type $name;"; + } else { + $newmember .= "$type $id.$name;"; + } + } + $members =~ s/(struct|union)([^{};]+){([^{}]*)}([^{}\;]*)\;/$newmember/; + $cont = 1; + }; + }; + + # Ignore other nested elements, like enums + $members =~ s/({[^\{\}]*})//g; + $nested = $decl_type; + $nested =~ s/\/\*.*?\*\///gos; + create_parameterlist($members, ';', $file); check_sections($file, $declaration_name, $decl_type, $sectcheck, $struct_actual, $nested); + # Adjust declaration for better display + $declaration =~ s/([{;])/$1\n/g; + $declaration =~ s/}\s+;/};/g; + # Better handle inlined enums + do {} while ($declaration =~ s/(enum\s+{[^}]+),([^\n])/$1,\n$2/); + + my @def_args = split /\n/, $declaration; + my $level = 1; + $declaration = ""; + foreach my $clause (@def_args) { + $clause =~ s/^\s+//; + $clause =~ s/\s+$//; + $clause =~ s/\s+/ /; + next if (!$clause); + $level-- if ($clause =~ m/(})/ && $level > 1); + if (!($clause =~ m/^\s*#/)) { + $declaration .= "\t" x $level; + } + $declaration .= "\t" . $clause . "\n"; + $level++ if ($clause =~ m/({)/ && !($clause =~m/}/)); + } output_declaration($declaration_name, 'struct', {'struct' => $declaration_name, 'module' => $modulename, + 'definition' => $declaration, 'parameterlist' => \@parameterlist, 'parameterdescs' => \%parameterdescs, 'parametertypes' => \%parametertypes, -- 2.14.3 -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-doc" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html