Document the cgroup-aware OOM killer. Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@xxxxxx> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@xxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: kernel-team@xxxxxx Cc: cgroups@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Cc: linux-doc@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Cc: linux-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Cc: linux-mm@xxxxxxxxx --- Documentation/cgroup-v2.txt | 44 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 44 insertions(+) diff --git a/Documentation/cgroup-v2.txt b/Documentation/cgroup-v2.txt index 3f8216912df0..936dd60b8d6a 100644 --- a/Documentation/cgroup-v2.txt +++ b/Documentation/cgroup-v2.txt @@ -48,6 +48,7 @@ v1 is available under Documentation/cgroup-v1/. 5-2-1. Memory Interface Files 5-2-2. Usage Guidelines 5-2-3. Memory Ownership + 5-2-4. OOM Killer 5-3. IO 5-3-1. IO Interface Files 5-3-2. Writeback @@ -1043,6 +1044,21 @@ PAGE_SIZE multiple when read back. high limit is used and monitored properly, this limit's utility is limited to providing the final safety net. + memory.oom_group + + A read-write single value file which exists on non-root + cgroups. The default is "0". + + If set, OOM killer will consider the memory cgroup and all + descendant cgroups as indivisible memory consumers and compare + them with other memory consumers by their memory footprint. + If such memory cgroup is selected as an OOM victim, all + processes belonging to it or it's descendants will be killed. + + OOM killer respects the /proc/pid/oom_score_adj value -1000, + and will never kill the unkillable task, even if memory.oom_group + is set. + memory.events A read-only flat-keyed file which exists on non-root cgroups. The following entries are defined. Unless specified @@ -1246,6 +1262,34 @@ to be accessed repeatedly by other cgroups, it may make sense to use POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED to relinquish the ownership of memory areas belonging to the affected files to ensure correct memory ownership. +OOM Killer +~~~~~~~~~~ + +Cgroup v2 memory controller implements a cgroup-aware OOM killer. +It means that it treats cgroups as first class OOM entities. + +Under OOM conditions the memory controller tries to make the best +choice of a victim, looking for a memory cgroup with the largest +memory footprint, considering leaf cgroups and cgroups with the +memory.oom_group option set, which are considered to be an indivisible +memory consumers. + +By default, OOM killer will kill the biggest task in the selected +memory cgroup. A user can change this behavior by enabling +the per-cgroup memory.oom_group option. If set, it causes +the OOM killer to kill all processes attached to the cgroup, +except processes with oom_score_adj set to -1000. + +This affects both system- and cgroup-wide OOMs. For a cgroup-wide OOM +the memory controller considers only cgroups belonging to the sub-tree +of the OOM'ing cgroup. + +The root cgroup is treated as a leaf memory cgroup, so it's compared +with other leaf memory cgroups and cgroups with oom_group option set. + +If there are no cgroups with the enabled memory controller, +the OOM killer is using the "traditional" process-based approach. + IO -- -- 2.13.5 -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-doc" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html