Re: [PATCH v3 11/30] staging: unisys: visorbus: use kernel timer instead of workqueue

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On Tue, Jun 07, 2016 at 01:47:13PM +0000, Sell, Timothy C wrote:
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Neil Horman [mailto:nhorman@xxxxxxxxxx]
> > Sent: Tuesday, June 07, 2016 9:40 AM
> > To: Kershner, David A
> > Cc: corbet@xxxxxxx; tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx; mingo@xxxxxxxxxx;
> > hpa@xxxxxxxxx; gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; Arfvidson, Erik; Sell, Timothy
> > C; hofrat@xxxxxxxxx; dzickus@xxxxxxxxxx; jes.sorensen@xxxxxxxxxx;
> > Curtin, Alexander Paul; janani.rvchndrn@xxxxxxxxx;
> > sudipm.mukherjee@xxxxxxxxx; prarit@xxxxxxxxxx; Binder, David Anthony;
> > dan.j.williams@xxxxxxxxx; linux-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; linux-
> > doc@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; driverdev-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; *S-Par-
> > Maintainer
> > Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 11/30] staging: unisys: visorbus: use kernel timer
> > instead of workqueue
> > 
> > On Sat, Jun 04, 2016 at 01:27:11PM -0400, David Kershner wrote:
> > > From: Tim Sell <Timothy.Sell@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > >
> > > A kernel timer is now used as the vehicle to periodically call the
> > > channel_interrupt function of registered visor drivers, instead of a
> > > workqueue.
> > >
> > > This simplifies a lot of things by making periodic_work.c and
> > > periodic_work.h no longer necessary.  This change also means that the
> > > channel_interrupt() callbacks registered by visor drivers (via
> > > visorbus_register_visor_driver()) will now be called in atomic context
> > > (i.e., canNOT sleep) rather than kernel thread context (CAN sleep).
> > > Fortunately this did NOT necessitate any change to the existing
> > > channel_interrupt() callbacks, because none of them ever perform any
> > > operations that would be invalid in atomic context.
> > >
> > > Signed-off-by: Tim Sell <Timothy.Sell@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > > Signed-off-by: David Kershner <david.kershner@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > > ---
> > >  drivers/staging/unisys/include/visorbus.h       | 10 +++--
> > >  drivers/staging/unisys/visorbus/visorbus_main.c | 54 +++++++---------------
> > ---
> > >  2 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 43 deletions(-)
> > >
> > > diff --git a/drivers/staging/unisys/include/visorbus.h
> > b/drivers/staging/unisys/include/visorbus.h
> > > index 9baf1ec..9bb88bb 100644
> > > --- a/drivers/staging/unisys/include/visorbus.h
> > > +++ b/drivers/staging/unisys/include/visorbus.h
> > > @@ -34,8 +34,9 @@
> > >  #include <linux/poll.h>
> > >  #include <linux/kernel.h>
> > >  #include <linux/uuid.h>
> > > +#include <linux/seq_file.h>
> > > +#include <linux/slab.h>
> > >
> > > -#include "periodic_work.h"
> > >  #include "channel.h"
> > >
> > >  struct visor_driver;
> > > @@ -126,8 +127,8 @@ struct visor_driver {
> > >   * device:			Device struct meant for use by the bus driver
> > >   *				only.
> > >   * list_all:			Used by the bus driver to enumerate
> > devices.
> > > - * periodic_work:		Device work queue. Private use by bus driver
> > > - *				only.
> > > + * timer:		        Timer fired periodically to do interrupt-type
> > > + *				activity.
> > >   * being_removed:		Indicates that the device is being removed
> > from
> > >   *				the bus. Private bus driver use only.
> > >   * visordriver_callback_lock:	Used by the bus driver to lock when handling
> > > @@ -157,7 +158,8 @@ struct visor_device {
> > >  	/* These fields are for private use by the bus driver only. */
> > >  	struct device device;
> > >  	struct list_head list_all;
> > > -	struct periodic_work *periodic_work;
> > > +	struct timer_list timer;
> > > +	bool timer_active;
> > >  	bool being_removed;
> > >  	struct semaphore visordriver_callback_lock;
> > >  	bool pausing;
> > > diff --git a/drivers/staging/unisys/visorbus/visorbus_main.c
> > b/drivers/staging/unisys/visorbus/visorbus_main.c
> > > index ebdd5de..e98e720 100644
> > > --- a/drivers/staging/unisys/visorbus/visorbus_main.c
> > > +++ b/drivers/staging/unisys/visorbus/visorbus_main.c
> > > @@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
> > >  #include "visorbus.h"
> > >  #include "visorbus_private.h"
> > >  #include "version.h"
> > > -#include "periodic_work.h"
> > >  #include "vbuschannel.h"
> > >  #include "guestlinuxdebug.h"
> > >  #include "vmcallinterface.h"
> > > @@ -116,7 +115,6 @@ struct bus_type visorbus_type = {
> > >  	.bus_groups = visorbus_bus_groups,
> > >  };
> > >
> > > -static struct workqueue_struct *periodic_dev_workqueue;
> > >  static long long bus_count;	/** number of bus instances */
> > >  					/** ever-increasing */
> > >
> > > @@ -222,10 +220,6 @@ visorbus_release_device(struct device *xdev)
> > >  {
> > >  	struct visor_device *dev = to_visor_device(xdev);
> > >
> > > -	if (dev->periodic_work) {
> > > -		visor_periodic_work_destroy(dev->periodic_work);
> > > -		dev->periodic_work = NULL;
> > > -	}
> > >  	if (dev->visorchannel) {
> > >  		visorchannel_destroy(dev->visorchannel);
> > >  		dev->visorchannel = NULL;
> > > @@ -530,35 +524,36 @@ unregister_driver_attributes(struct visor_driver
> > *drv)
> > >  }
> > >
> > >  static void
> > > -dev_periodic_work(void *xdev)
> > > +dev_periodic_work(unsigned long __opaque)
> > >  {
> > > -	struct visor_device *dev = xdev;
> > > +	struct visor_device *dev = (struct visor_device *)__opaque;
> > >  	struct visor_driver *drv = to_visor_driver(dev->device.driver);
> > >
> > > -	down(&dev->visordriver_callback_lock);
> > >  	if (drv->channel_interrupt)
> > >  		drv->channel_interrupt(dev);
> > visorinput_channel_interrupt uses down_write (and other
> > channel_interrupt
> > methods may do the same).  While its legal to use semaphores in interrupt
> > context, you need to convert that/those calls to the trylock variants and
> > handle
> > a failed lock to avoid blocking when in interrupt context, which moving to a
> > timer handler puts you in.
> 
> visorinput_channel_interrupt() USED to use down_write(), but I removed
> this in the previous patch in this set ([PATCH v3 10/30] staging: unisys:
> visorinput: remove unnecessary locking).  None of the other
> channel_interrupt functions use non-atomic locking.  (It's possible they
> USED TO, but not anymore.)
> 
> Tim Sell
> 
Ah, so you did, thanks for the clarification.

Neil

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