From: Yongji Xie > Sent: 18 April 2016 11:59 > We introduce a new pci_bus_flags, PCI_BUS_FLAGS_MSI_REMAP > which indicates all devices on the bus are protected by the > hardware which supports IRQ remapping(intel naming). > > This flag will be used to know whether it's safe to expose > MSI-X tables of PCI BARs to userspace. Because the capability > of IRQ remapping can guarantee the PCI device cannot trigger > MSIs that correspond to interrupt IDs of other devices. I'm worried that this entire series is going to break drivers for existing hardware. I understand some of the reasoning for 'vm pass through' configurations, but there will be PCIe devices out there that have the MSI-X tables in the same BAR as other device registers. If you are lucky nothing else is in the same 4k area, but I wouldn't assume it. In any case, if the hardware can't police the card's master transfers there is nothing to stop a different bus master block on the card from raising MSI-X interrupts - they are just a PCIe write. So all you are doing is raising the bar slightly and giving a very false sense of security. David ��.n��������+%������w��{.n�����{����*jg��������ݢj����G�������j:+v���w�m������w�������h�����٥