Coresight ETMs are IP blocks used to perform HW assisted tracing on a CPU core. This patch introduce the required auxiliary API functions allowing the perf core to interact with a tracer. Signed-off-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@xxxxxxxxxx> --- MAINTAINERS | 3 + tools/perf/arch/arm/util/Build | 2 +- tools/perf/arch/arm/util/auxtrace.c | 48 ++++ tools/perf/arch/arm/util/cs_etm.c | 466 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ tools/perf/arch/arm/util/cs_etm.h | 44 ++++ tools/perf/util/auxtrace.c | 1 + tools/perf/util/auxtrace.h | 1 + 7 files changed, 564 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 tools/perf/arch/arm/util/auxtrace.c create mode 100644 tools/perf/arch/arm/util/cs_etm.c create mode 100644 tools/perf/arch/arm/util/cs_etm.h diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index c31e68c998d2..71c51c243d79 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -1001,6 +1001,9 @@ F: Documentation/trace/coresight.txt F: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/coresight.txt F: Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-coresight-devices-* F: tools/perf/arch/arm/util/pmu.c +F: tools/perf/arch/arm/util/auxtrace.c +F: tools/perf/arch/arm/util/cs_etm.c +F: tools/perf/arch/arm/util/cs_etm.h ARM/CORGI MACHINE SUPPORT M: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@xxxxxxxxx> diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/arm/util/Build b/tools/perf/arch/arm/util/Build index 66ab0b05549c..0a25a1248f42 100644 --- a/tools/perf/arch/arm/util/Build +++ b/tools/perf/arch/arm/util/Build @@ -3,4 +3,4 @@ libperf-$(CONFIG_DWARF) += dwarf-regs.o libperf-$(CONFIG_LIBUNWIND) += unwind-libunwind.o libperf-$(CONFIG_LIBDW_DWARF_UNWIND) += unwind-libdw.o -libperf-$(CONFIG_AUXTRACE) += pmu.o +libperf-$(CONFIG_AUXTRACE) += pmu.o auxtrace.o cs_etm.o diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/arm/util/auxtrace.c b/tools/perf/arch/arm/util/auxtrace.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..4988fdf7cb8a --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/arch/arm/util/auxtrace.c @@ -0,0 +1,48 @@ +/* + * Copyright(C) 2015 Linaro Limited. All rights reserved. + * Author: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@xxxxxxxxxx> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by + * the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for + * more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with + * this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ + +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <linux/coresight-pmu.h> + +#include "../../util/auxtrace.h" +#include "../../util/evlist.h" +#include "../../util/pmu.h" +#include "cs_etm.h" + +struct auxtrace_record +*auxtrace_record__init(struct perf_evlist *evlist, int *err) +{ + struct perf_pmu *cs_etm_pmu; + struct perf_evsel *evsel; + bool found_etm = false; + + cs_etm_pmu = perf_pmu__find(CORESIGHT_ETM_PMU_NAME); + + if (evlist) { + evlist__for_each(evlist, evsel) { + if (cs_etm_pmu && + evsel->attr.type == cs_etm_pmu->type) + found_etm = true; + } + } + + if (found_etm) + return cs_etm_record_init(err); + + *err = -EINVAL; + return NULL; +} diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/arm/util/cs_etm.c b/tools/perf/arch/arm/util/cs_etm.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..ea68a99310fe --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/arch/arm/util/cs_etm.c @@ -0,0 +1,466 @@ +/* + * Copyright(C) 2015 Linaro Limited. All rights reserved. + * Author: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@xxxxxxxxxx> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by + * the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for + * more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with + * this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ + +#include <api/fs/fs.h> +#include <linux/bitops.h> +#include <linux/coresight-pmu.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/log2.h> +#include <linux/types.h> + +#include "../../perf.h" +#include "../../util/auxtrace.h" +#include "../../util/cpumap.h" +#include "../../util/evlist.h" +#include "../../util/pmu.h" +#include "../../util/thread_map.h" +#include "cs_etm.h" + +#include <stdlib.h> + +#define KiB(x) ((x) * 1024) +#define MiB(x) ((x) * 1024 * 1024) + +struct cs_etm_recording { + struct auxtrace_record itr; + struct perf_pmu *cs_etm_pmu; + struct perf_evlist *evlist; + bool snapshot_mode; + size_t snapshot_size; +}; + +static int cs_etm_parse_snapshot_options(struct auxtrace_record *itr, + struct record_opts *opts, + const char *str) +{ + struct cs_etm_recording *ptr = + container_of(itr, struct cs_etm_recording, itr); + unsigned long long snapshot_size = 0; + char *endptr; + + if (str) { + snapshot_size = strtoull(str, &endptr, 0); + if (*endptr || snapshot_size > SIZE_MAX) + return -1; + } + + opts->auxtrace_snapshot_mode = true; + opts->auxtrace_snapshot_size = snapshot_size; + ptr->snapshot_size = snapshot_size; + + return 0; +} + +static int cs_etm_recording_options(struct auxtrace_record *itr, + struct perf_evlist *evlist, + struct record_opts *opts) +{ + struct cs_etm_recording *ptr = + container_of(itr, struct cs_etm_recording, itr); + struct perf_pmu *cs_etm_pmu = ptr->cs_etm_pmu; + struct perf_evsel *evsel, *cs_etm_evsel = NULL; + const struct cpu_map *cpus = evlist->cpus; + bool privileged = (geteuid() == 0 || perf_event_paranoid() < 0); + + ptr->evlist = evlist; + ptr->snapshot_mode = opts->auxtrace_snapshot_mode; + + evlist__for_each(evlist, evsel) { + if (evsel->attr.type == cs_etm_pmu->type) { + if (cs_etm_evsel) { + pr_err("There may be only one %s event\n", + CORESIGHT_ETM_PMU_NAME); + return -EINVAL; + } + evsel->attr.freq = 0; + evsel->attr.sample_period = 1; + cs_etm_evsel = evsel; + opts->full_auxtrace = true; + } + } + + /* no need to continue if at least one event of interest was found */ + if (!cs_etm_evsel) + return 0; + + if (opts->use_clockid) { + pr_err("Cannot use clockid (-k option) with %s\n", + CORESIGHT_ETM_PMU_NAME); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* we are in snapshot mode */ + if (opts->auxtrace_snapshot_mode) { + /* + * No size were given to '-S' or '-m,', so go with + * the default + */ + if (!opts->auxtrace_snapshot_size && + !opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages) { + if (privileged) { + opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages = MiB(4) / page_size; + } else { + opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages = + KiB(128) / page_size; + if (opts->mmap_pages == UINT_MAX) + opts->mmap_pages = KiB(256) / page_size; + } + } else if (!opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages && !privileged && + opts->mmap_pages == UINT_MAX) { + opts->mmap_pages = KiB(256) / page_size; + } + + /* + * '-m,xyz' was specified but no snapshot size, so make the + * snapshot size as big as the auxtrace mmap area. + */ + if (!opts->auxtrace_snapshot_size) { + opts->auxtrace_snapshot_size = + opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages * (size_t)page_size; + } + + /* + * -Sxyz was specified but no auxtrace mmap area, so make the + * auxtrace mmap area big enough to fit the requested snapshot + * size. + */ + if (!opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages) { + size_t sz = opts->auxtrace_snapshot_size; + + sz = round_up(sz, page_size) / page_size; + opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages = roundup_pow_of_two(sz); + } + + /* Snapshost size can't be bigger than the auxtrace area */ + if (opts->auxtrace_snapshot_size > + opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages * (size_t)page_size) { + pr_err("Snapshot size %zu must not be greater than AUX area tracing mmap size %zu\n", + opts->auxtrace_snapshot_size, + opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages * (size_t)page_size); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* Something went wrong somewhere - this shouldn't happen */ + if (!opts->auxtrace_snapshot_size || + !opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages) { + pr_err("Failed to calculate default snapshot size and/or AUX area tracing mmap pages\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + } + + /* We are in full trace mode but '-m,xyz' wasn't specified */ + if (opts->full_auxtrace && !opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages) { + if (privileged) { + opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages = MiB(4) / page_size; + } else { + opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages = KiB(128) / page_size; + if (opts->mmap_pages == UINT_MAX) + opts->mmap_pages = KiB(256) / page_size; + } + + } + + /* Validate auxtrace_mmap_pages provided by user */ + if (opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages) { + unsigned int max_page = (KiB(128) / page_size); + size_t sz = opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages * (size_t)page_size; + + if (!privileged && + opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages > max_page) { + opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages = max_page; + pr_err("auxtrace too big, truncating to %d\n", + max_page); + } + + if (!is_power_of_2(sz)) { + pr_err("Invalid mmap size for %s: must be a power of 2\n", + CORESIGHT_ETM_PMU_NAME); + return -EINVAL; + } + } + + if (opts->auxtrace_snapshot_mode) + pr_debug2("%s snapshot size: %zu\n", CORESIGHT_ETM_PMU_NAME, + opts->auxtrace_snapshot_size); + + if (cs_etm_evsel) { + /* + * To obtain the auxtrace buffer file descriptor, the auxtrace + * event must come first. + */ + perf_evlist__to_front(evlist, cs_etm_evsel); + /* + * In the case of per-cpu mmaps, we need the CPU on the + * AUX event. + */ + if (!cpu_map__empty(cpus)) + perf_evsel__set_sample_bit(cs_etm_evsel, CPU); + } + + /* Add dummy event to keep tracking */ + if (opts->full_auxtrace) { + struct perf_evsel *tracking_evsel; + int err; + + err = parse_events(evlist, "dummy:u", NULL); + if (err) + return err; + + tracking_evsel = perf_evlist__last(evlist); + perf_evlist__set_tracking_event(evlist, tracking_evsel); + + tracking_evsel->attr.freq = 0; + tracking_evsel->attr.sample_period = 1; + + /* In per-cpu case, always need the time of mmap events etc */ + if (!cpu_map__empty(cpus)) + perf_evsel__set_sample_bit(tracking_evsel, TIME); + } + + return 0; +} + +static u64 cs_etm_get_config(struct auxtrace_record *itr) +{ + u64 config = 0; + struct cs_etm_recording *ptr = + container_of(itr, struct cs_etm_recording, itr); + struct perf_pmu *cs_etm_pmu = ptr->cs_etm_pmu; + struct perf_evlist *evlist = ptr->evlist; + struct perf_evsel *evsel; + + evlist__for_each(evlist, evsel) { + if (evsel->attr.type == cs_etm_pmu->type) { + /* + * Variable perf_event_attr::config is assigned to + * ETMv3/PTM. The bit fields have been made to match + * the ETMv3.5 ETRMCR register specification. See the + * PMU_FORMAT_ATTR() declarations in + * drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-perf.c for + * details. + */ + config = evsel->attr.config; + break; + } + } + + return config; +} + +static size_t +cs_etm_info_priv_size(struct auxtrace_record *itr __maybe_unused, + struct perf_session *session __maybe_unused) +{ + int records; + const struct cpu_map *cpus = session->evlist->cpus; + + if (!cpu_map__empty(cpus)) { + records = cpu_map__nr(cpus); + goto out; + } + + set_max_cpu_num(); + records = cpu__max_cpu(); +out: + return records * CS_ETM_PRIV_SIZE; +} + +static const char *metadata_etmv3_ro[CS_ETM_PRIV_MAX] = { + [CS_ETM_ETMCCER] = "mgmt/etmccer", + [CS_ETM_ETMIDR] = "mgmt/etmidr", +}; + +static int cs_etm_get_metadata(int cpu, int index, + struct auxtrace_record *itr, + struct auxtrace_info_event *info) +{ + char path[PATH_MAX]; + int offset = 0, ret = 0; + int i, scan; + unsigned int val; + struct cs_etm_recording *ptr = + container_of(itr, struct cs_etm_recording, itr); + struct perf_pmu *cs_etm_pmu = ptr->cs_etm_pmu; + + offset = index * CS_ETM_PRIV_MAX; + + /* Build generic header portion */ + info->priv[offset + CS_ETM_MAGIC] = __perf_cs_etm_magic; + info->priv[offset + CS_ETM_CPU] = cpu; + info->priv[offset + CS_ETM_SNAPSHOT] = ptr->snapshot_mode; + + /* Get user configurables from the session */ + info->priv[offset + CS_ETM_ETMCR] = cs_etm_get_config(itr); + info->priv[offset + CS_ETM_ETMTRACEIDR] = coresight_get_trace_id(cpu); + + /* Get RO metadata from sysfs */ + for (i = CS_ETM_ETMCCER; i < CS_ETM_PRIV_MAX; i++) { + snprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "cpu%d/%s", cpu, metadata_etmv3_ro[i]); + + scan = perf_pmu__scan_file(cs_etm_pmu, path, "%x", &val); + if (scan != 1) { + ret = -EINVAL; + break; + } + + info->priv[offset + i] = val; + } + + return ret; +} + +static int cs_etm_info_fill(struct auxtrace_record *itr, + struct perf_session *session, + struct auxtrace_info_event *auxtrace_info, + size_t priv_size) +{ + int i, nr_cpu, ret = 0; + const struct cpu_map *cpus = session->evlist->cpus; + + if (priv_size != cs_etm_info_priv_size(itr, session)) + return -EINVAL; + + if (!session->evlist->nr_mmaps) + return -EINVAL; + + auxtrace_info->type = PERF_AUXTRACE_CS_ETM; + + /* cpu map is not empty, we have specific CPUs to work with */ + if (!cpu_map__empty(cpus)) { + for (i = 0; i < cpu_map__nr(cpus); i++) { + ret = cs_etm_get_metadata(cpus->map[i], i, + itr, auxtrace_info); + if (ret) + goto out; + } + } else { + /* get configuration for all CPUs in the system */ + nr_cpu = cpu__max_cpu(); + for (i = 0; i < nr_cpu; i++) { + ret = cs_etm_get_metadata(i, i, itr, auxtrace_info); + if (ret) + goto out; + } + } + +out: + return ret; +} + +static int cs_etm_find_snapshot(struct auxtrace_record *itr __maybe_unused, + int idx, struct auxtrace_mmap *mm, + unsigned char *data __maybe_unused, + u64 *head, u64 *old) +{ + pr_debug3("%s: mmap index %d old head %zu new head %zu size %zu\n", + __func__, idx, (size_t)*old, (size_t)*head, mm->len); + + *old = *head; + *head += mm->len; + + return 0; +} + +static int cs_etm_snapshot_start(struct auxtrace_record *itr) +{ + struct cs_etm_recording *ptr = + container_of(itr, struct cs_etm_recording, itr); + struct perf_evsel *evsel; + + evlist__for_each(ptr->evlist, evsel) { + if (evsel->attr.type == ptr->cs_etm_pmu->type) + return perf_evlist__disable_event(ptr->evlist, evsel); + } + return -EINVAL; +} + +static int cs_etm_snapshot_finish(struct auxtrace_record *itr) +{ + struct cs_etm_recording *ptr = + container_of(itr, struct cs_etm_recording, itr); + struct perf_evsel *evsel; + + evlist__for_each(ptr->evlist, evsel) { + if (evsel->attr.type == ptr->cs_etm_pmu->type) + return perf_evlist__enable_event(ptr->evlist, evsel); + } + return -EINVAL; +} + +static u64 cs_etm_reference(struct auxtrace_record *itr __maybe_unused) +{ + return (((u64) rand() << 0) & 0x00000000FFFFFFFFull) | + (((u64) rand() << 32) & 0xFFFFFFFF00000000ull); +} + +static void cs_etm_recording_free(struct auxtrace_record *itr) +{ + struct cs_etm_recording *ptr = + container_of(itr, struct cs_etm_recording, itr); + free(ptr); +} + +static int cs_etm_read_finish(struct auxtrace_record *itr, int idx) +{ + struct cs_etm_recording *ptr = + container_of(itr, struct cs_etm_recording, itr); + struct perf_evsel *evsel; + + evlist__for_each(ptr->evlist, evsel) { + if (evsel->attr.type == ptr->cs_etm_pmu->type) + return perf_evlist__enable_event_idx(ptr->evlist, + evsel, idx); + } + + return -EINVAL; +} + +struct auxtrace_record *cs_etm_record_init(int *err) +{ + struct perf_pmu *cs_etm_pmu; + struct cs_etm_recording *ptr; + + cs_etm_pmu = perf_pmu__find(CORESIGHT_ETM_PMU_NAME); + + if (!cs_etm_pmu) { + *err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + ptr = zalloc(sizeof(struct cs_etm_recording)); + if (!ptr) { + *err = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + + ptr->cs_etm_pmu = cs_etm_pmu; + ptr->itr.parse_snapshot_options = cs_etm_parse_snapshot_options; + ptr->itr.recording_options = cs_etm_recording_options; + ptr->itr.info_priv_size = cs_etm_info_priv_size; + ptr->itr.info_fill = cs_etm_info_fill; + ptr->itr.find_snapshot = cs_etm_find_snapshot; + ptr->itr.snapshot_start = cs_etm_snapshot_start; + ptr->itr.snapshot_finish = cs_etm_snapshot_finish; + ptr->itr.reference = cs_etm_reference; + ptr->itr.free = cs_etm_recording_free; + ptr->itr.read_finish = cs_etm_read_finish; + + *err = 0; + return &ptr->itr; +out: + return NULL; +} diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/arm/util/cs_etm.h b/tools/perf/arch/arm/util/cs_etm.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..7e85c1b43598 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/arch/arm/util/cs_etm.h @@ -0,0 +1,44 @@ +/* + * Copyright(C) 2015 Linaro Limited. All rights reserved. + * Author: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@xxxxxxxxxx> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by + * the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for + * more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with + * this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ + +#ifndef INCLUDE__PERF_CS_ETM_H__ +#define INCLUDE__PERF_CS_ETM_H__ + +/* Beginning of header common to both ETMv3 and V4 */ +enum { + CS_ETM_MAGIC, + CS_ETM_CPU, + CS_ETM_SNAPSHOT, +}; + +/* ETMv3/PTM metadata */ +enum { + /* Dynamic, configurable parameters */ + CS_ETM_ETMCR = CS_ETM_SNAPSHOT + 1, + CS_ETM_ETMTRACEIDR, + /* RO, taken from sysFS */ + CS_ETM_ETMCCER, + CS_ETM_ETMIDR, + CS_ETM_PRIV_MAX, +}; + +static const u64 __perf_cs_etm_magic = 0x3030303030303030ULL; +#define CS_ETM_PRIV_SIZE (CS_ETM_PRIV_MAX * sizeof(u64)) + +struct auxtrace_record *cs_etm_record_init(int *err); + +#endif diff --git a/tools/perf/util/auxtrace.c b/tools/perf/util/auxtrace.c index 430df9575dbe..666773d4e942 100644 --- a/tools/perf/util/auxtrace.c +++ b/tools/perf/util/auxtrace.c @@ -892,6 +892,7 @@ int perf_event__process_auxtrace_info(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused, return intel_pt_process_auxtrace_info(event, session); case PERF_AUXTRACE_INTEL_BTS: return intel_bts_process_auxtrace_info(event, session); + case PERF_AUXTRACE_CS_ETM: case PERF_AUXTRACE_UNKNOWN: default: return -EINVAL; diff --git a/tools/perf/util/auxtrace.h b/tools/perf/util/auxtrace.h index d76177169484..d52db67da08d 100644 --- a/tools/perf/util/auxtrace.h +++ b/tools/perf/util/auxtrace.h @@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ enum auxtrace_type { PERF_AUXTRACE_UNKNOWN, PERF_AUXTRACE_INTEL_PT, PERF_AUXTRACE_INTEL_BTS, + PERF_AUXTRACE_CS_ETM, }; enum itrace_period_type { -- 1.9.1 -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-doc" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html