Added EDAC support for reporting the ecc errors of synopsys ddr controller. The ddr ecc controller corrects single bit errors and detects double bit errors. Signed-off-by: Punnaiah Choudary Kalluri <punnaia@xxxxxxxxxx> --- Changes for v6: - Fixed indentation and typo errors - Corrected the function and structure headers Changes for v5: - Removed dt binding info as already there is a binding info available under memorycontroller. so, updated ecc info there. - corrected the ip version and function return types Changes for v4: - Shorten the macro definitions - Corrected the ddr ip version - Reverted the file name change Changes for v3: - Updated maintainer information - Driver cleanup as per the review comments - Shortened the prefix "sysnopsys" to "synps" Changes for v2: - Updated the commit header and message - Renamed the filenames to synopsys_edac - Corrected the compatilble string, commnets - Renamed the macros,fucntions and data structures --- MAINTAINERS | 1 + drivers/edac/Kconfig | 7 + drivers/edac/Makefile | 1 + drivers/edac/synopsys_edac.c | 542 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 551 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-) create mode 100644 drivers/edac/synopsys_edac.c diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index 0ff630d..7601298 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -1556,6 +1556,7 @@ N: xilinx F: drivers/clocksource/cadence_ttc_timer.c F: drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-cadence.c F: drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-of-arasan.c +F: drivers/edac/synopsys_edac.c ARM SMMU DRIVER M: Will Deacon <will.deacon@xxxxxxx> diff --git a/drivers/edac/Kconfig b/drivers/edac/Kconfig index 7072c28..c6d448e 100644 --- a/drivers/edac/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/edac/Kconfig @@ -385,4 +385,11 @@ config EDAC_ALTERA_MC preloader must initialize the SDRAM before loading the kernel. +config EDAC_SYNOPSYS + tristate "Synopsys DDR Memory Controller" + depends on EDAC_MM_EDAC && ARCH_ZYNQ + help + Support for EDAC on the ECC memory used with the Synopsys DDR + memory controller. + endif # EDAC diff --git a/drivers/edac/Makefile b/drivers/edac/Makefile index 359aa49..9b5a095 100644 --- a/drivers/edac/Makefile +++ b/drivers/edac/Makefile @@ -67,3 +67,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_EDAC_OCTEON_LMC) += octeon_edac-lmc.o obj-$(CONFIG_EDAC_OCTEON_PCI) += octeon_edac-pci.o obj-$(CONFIG_EDAC_ALTERA_MC) += altera_edac.o +obj-$(CONFIG_EDAC_SYNOPSYS) += synopsys_edac.o diff --git a/drivers/edac/synopsys_edac.c b/drivers/edac/synopsys_edac.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2a13a23 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/edac/synopsys_edac.c @@ -0,0 +1,542 @@ +/* + * Synopsys DDR ECC Driver + * This driver is based on ppc4xx_edac.c drivers + * + * Copyright (C) 2012 - 2014 Xilinx, Inc. + * + * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public + * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive + * for more details + */ + +#include <linux/edac.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/platform_device.h> + +#include "edac_core.h" + +/* Number of cs_rows needed per memory controller */ +#define SYNPS_EDAC_NR_CSROWS 1 + +/* Number of channels per memory controller */ +#define SYNPS_EDAC_NR_CHANS 1 + +/* Granularity of reported error in bytes */ +#define SYNPS_EDAC_ERR_GRAIN 1 + +#define SYNPS_EDAC_MSG_SIZE 256 + +#define SYNPS_EDAC_MOD_STRING "synps_edac" +#define SYNPS_EDAC_MOD_VER "1" + +/* Synopsys DDR memory controller registers that are relevant to ECC */ +#define CTRL_OFST 0x0 +#define T_ZQ_OFST 0xA4 + +/* ECC control register */ +#define ECC_CTRL_OFST 0xC4 +/* ECC log register */ +#define CE_LOG_OFST 0xC8 +/* ECC address register */ +#define CE_ADDR_OFST 0xCC +/* ECC data[31:0] register */ +#define CE_DATA_31_0_OFST 0xD0 + +/* Uncorrectable error info regsisters */ +#define UE_LOG_OFST 0xDC +#define UE_ADDR_OFST 0xE0 +#define UE_DATA_31_0_OFST 0xE4 + +#define STAT_OFST 0xF0 +#define SCRUB_OFST 0xF4 + +/* Control regsiter bitfield definitions */ +#define CTRL_BW_MASK 0xC +#define CTRL_BW_SHIFT 2 + +#define DDRCTL_WDTH_16 1 +#define DDRCTL_WDTH_32 0 + +/* ZQ register bitfield definitions */ +#define T_ZQ_DDRMODE_MASK 0x2 + +/* ECC control register bitfield definitions */ +#define ECC_CTRL_CLR_CE_ERR 0x2 +#define ECC_CTRL_CLR_UE_ERR 0x1 + +/* ECC correctable/uncorrectable error log register definitions */ +#define CE_LOG_VALID 0x1 +#define CE_LOG_BITPOS_MASK 0xFE +#define CE_LOG_BITPOS_SHIFT 1 + +/* ECC correctable/uncorrectable error address register definitions */ +#define ADDR_COL_MASK 0xFFF +#define ADDR_ROW_MASK 0xFFFF000 +#define ADDR_ROW_SHIFT 12 +#define ADDR_BANK_MASK 0x70000000 +#define ADDR_BANK_SHIFT 28 + +/* ECC statistic regsiter definitions */ +#define STAT_UECNT_MASK 0xFF +#define STAT_CECNT_MASK 0xFF00 +#define STAT_CECNT_SHIFT 8 + +/* ECC scrub regsiter definitions */ +#define SCRUB_MODE_MASK 0x7 +#define SCRUB_MODE_SECDED 0x4 + +/** + * struct ecc_error_info - ECC error log information + * @row: Row number + * @col: Column number + * @bank: Bank number + * @bitpos: Bit position + * @data: Data causing the error + */ +struct ecc_error_info { + u32 row; + u32 col; + u32 bank; + u32 bitpos; + u32 data; +}; + +/** + * struct synps_ecc_status - ECC status information to report + * @ce_cnt: Correctable error count + * @ue_cnt: Uncorrectable error count + * @ceinfo: Correctable error log information + * @ueinfo: Uncorrectable error log information + */ +struct synps_ecc_status { + u32 ce_cnt; + u32 ue_cnt; + struct ecc_error_info ceinfo; + struct ecc_error_info ueinfo; +}; + +/** + * struct synps_edac_priv - DDR memory controller private instance data + * @baseaddr: Base address of the DDR controller + * @ce_cnt: Correctable Error count + * @ue_cnt: Uncorrectable Error count + */ +struct synps_edac_priv { + void __iomem *baseaddr; + u32 ce_cnt; + u32 ue_cnt; +}; + +/** + * synps_edac_geterror_info - Get the current ecc error info + * @base: Pointer to the base address of the ddr memory controller + * @p: Pointer to the synopsys ecc status structure + * + * This routine determines there is any ecc error or not + * + * Return: one if there is no error otherwise returns zero + */ +static int synps_edac_geterror_info(void __iomem *base, + struct synps_ecc_status *p) +{ + u32 regval; + u32 clearval = 0; + + regval = readl(base + STAT_OFST) & (STAT_UECNT_MASK | STAT_CECNT_MASK); + + if (!regval) + return 1; + + memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p)); + + p->ce_cnt = (regval & STAT_CECNT_MASK) >> STAT_CECNT_SHIFT; + p->ue_cnt = regval & STAT_UECNT_MASK; + + regval = readl(base + CE_LOG_OFST); + if (!(p->ce_cnt && (regval & CE_LOG_VALID))) + goto ue_err; + + p->ceinfo.bitpos = (regval & CE_LOG_BITPOS_MASK) >> CE_LOG_BITPOS_SHIFT; + regval = readl(base + CE_ADDR_OFST); + p->ceinfo.row = (regval & ADDR_ROW_MASK) >> ADDR_ROW_SHIFT; + p->ceinfo.col = regval & ADDR_COL_MASK; + p->ceinfo.bank = (regval & ADDR_BANK_MASK) >> ADDR_BANK_SHIFT; + p->ceinfo.data = readl(base + CE_DATA_31_0_OFST); + edac_dbg(3, "ce bitposition: %d data: %d\n", p->ceinfo.bitpos, + p->ceinfo.data); + clearval = ECC_CTRL_CLR_CE_ERR; + +ue_err: + regval = readl(base + UE_LOG_OFST); + if (!(p->ue_cnt && (regval & CE_LOG_VALID))) + goto out; + + regval = readl(base + UE_ADDR_OFST); + p->ueinfo.row = (regval & ADDR_ROW_MASK) >> ADDR_ROW_SHIFT; + p->ueinfo.col = regval & ADDR_COL_MASK; + p->ueinfo.bank = (regval & ADDR_BANK_MASK) >> ADDR_BANK_SHIFT; + p->ueinfo.data = readl(base + UE_DATA_31_0_OFST); + clearval |= ECC_CTRL_CLR_UE_ERR; + +out: + writel(clearval, base + ECC_CTRL_OFST); + writel(0x0, base + ECC_CTRL_OFST); + + return 0; +} + +/** + * synps_edac_handle_error - Handle controller error types CE and UE + * @mci: Pointer to the edac memory controller instance + * @p: Pointer to the synopsys ecc status structure + * + * This routine handles the controller ECC correctable and un correctable + * error. + */ +static void synps_edac_handle_error(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, + struct synps_ecc_status *p) +{ + char message[SYNPS_EDAC_MSG_SIZE]; + struct ecc_error_info *pinf; + + if (p->ce_cnt) { + pinf = &p->ceinfo; + snprintf(message, SYNPS_EDAC_MSG_SIZE, + "DDR ECC error type :%s Row %d Bank %d Col %d ", + "CE", pinf->row, pinf->bank, pinf->col); + edac_mc_handle_error(HW_EVENT_ERR_CORRECTED, mci, + p->ce_cnt, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -1, + message, ""); + } + + if (p->ue_cnt) { + pinf = &p->ueinfo; + snprintf(message, SYNPS_EDAC_MSG_SIZE, + "DDR ECC error type :%s Row %d Bank %d Col %d ", + "UE", pinf->row, pinf->bank, pinf->col); + edac_mc_handle_error(HW_EVENT_ERR_UNCORRECTED, mci, + p->ue_cnt, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -1, + message, ""); + } +} + +/** + * synps_edac_check - Check controller for ECC errors + * @mci: Pointer to the edac memory controller instance + * + * This routine is used to check and post ECC errors and is called by + * the EDAC polling thread + */ +static void synps_edac_check(struct mem_ctl_info *mci) +{ + struct synps_edac_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info; + struct synps_ecc_status stat; + int status; + + status = synps_edac_geterror_info(priv->baseaddr, &stat); + if (status) + return; + + priv->ce_cnt += stat.ce_cnt; + priv->ue_cnt += stat.ue_cnt; + synps_edac_handle_error(mci, &stat); + + edac_dbg(3, "Total error count ce %d ue %d\n", + priv->ce_cnt, priv->ue_cnt); +} + +/** + * synps_edac_get_dtype - Return the controller memory width + * @base: Pointer to the ddr memory contoller base address + * + * This routine returns the EDAC device type width appropriate for the + * current controller configuration. + * + * Return: a device type width enumeration. + */ +static enum dev_type synps_edac_get_dtype(const void __iomem *base) +{ + enum dev_type dt; + u32 width; + + width = readl(base + CTRL_OFST); + width = (width & CTRL_BW_MASK) >> CTRL_BW_SHIFT; + + switch (width) { + case DDRCTL_WDTH_16: + dt = DEV_X2; + break; + case DDRCTL_WDTH_32: + dt = DEV_X4; + break; + default: + dt = DEV_UNKNOWN; + } + + return dt; +} + +/** + * synps_edac_get_eccstate - Return the controller ecc enable/disable status + * @base: Pointer to the ddr memory contoller base address + * + * This routine returns the ECC enable/disable status for the controller + * + * Return: a ecc status boolean i.e true/false - enabled/disabled. + */ +static bool synps_edac_get_eccstate(void __iomem *base) +{ + enum dev_type dt; + u32 ecctype; + bool state = false; + + dt = synps_edac_get_dtype(base); + if (dt == DEV_UNKNOWN) + return state; + + ecctype = readl(base + SCRUB_OFST) & SCRUB_MODE_MASK; + + if ((ecctype == SCRUB_MODE_SECDED) && (dt == DEV_X2)) { + state = true; + writel(0x0, base + ECC_CTRL_OFST); + } + + return state; +} + +/** + * synps_edac_get_memsize - reads the size of the attached memory device + * + * Return: the memory size in bytes + */ +static u32 synps_edac_get_memsize(void) +{ + struct sysinfo inf; + + si_meminfo(&inf); + + return inf.totalram * inf.mem_unit; +} + +/** + * synps_edac_get_mtype - Returns controller memory type + * @base: pointer to the synopsys ecc status structure + * + * This routine returns the EDAC memory type appropriate for the + * current controller configuration. + * + * Return: a memory type enumeration. + */ +static enum mem_type synps_edac_get_mtype(const void __iomem *base) +{ + enum mem_type mt; + u32 memtype; + + memtype = readl(base + T_ZQ_OFST); + + if (memtype & T_ZQ_DDRMODE_MASK) + mt = MEM_DDR3; + else + mt = MEM_DDR2; + + return mt; +} + +/** + * synps_edac_init_csrows - Initialize the cs row data + * @mci: Pointer to the edac memory controller instance + * + * This routine initializes the chip select rows associated + * with the EDAC memory controller instance + * + * Return: Unconditionally 0. + */ +static int synps_edac_init_csrows(struct mem_ctl_info *mci) +{ + struct csrow_info *csi; + struct dimm_info *dimm; + struct synps_edac_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info; + u32 size; + int row, j; + + for (row = 0; row < mci->nr_csrows; row++) { + csi = mci->csrows[row]; + size = synps_edac_get_memsize(); + + for (j = 0; j < csi->nr_channels; j++) { + dimm = csi->channels[j]->dimm; + dimm->edac_mode = EDAC_FLAG_SECDED; + dimm->mtype = synps_edac_get_mtype(priv->baseaddr); + dimm->nr_pages = + (size >> PAGE_SHIFT) / csi->nr_channels; + dimm->grain = SYNPS_EDAC_ERR_GRAIN; + dimm->dtype = synps_edac_get_dtype(priv->baseaddr); + } + } + + return 0; +} + +/** + * synps_edac_mc_init - Initialize driver instance + * @mci: Pointer to the edac memory controller instance + * @pdev: Pointer to the platform_device struct + * + * This routine performs initialization of the EDAC memory controller + * instance and related driver-private data associated with the + * memory controller the instance is bound to. + * + * Return: 0 if OK; otherwise, < 0 on error. + */ +static int synps_edac_mc_init(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, + struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + int status; + struct synps_edac_priv *priv; + + mci->pdev = &pdev->dev; + priv = mci->pvt_info; + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, mci); + + /* Initialize controller capabilities and configuration */ + mci->mtype_cap = MEM_FLAG_DDR3 | MEM_FLAG_DDR2; + mci->edac_ctl_cap = EDAC_FLAG_NONE | EDAC_FLAG_SECDED; + mci->scrub_cap = SCRUB_HW_SRC; + mci->scrub_mode = SCRUB_NONE; + + mci->edac_cap = EDAC_FLAG_SECDED; + mci->ctl_name = "synps_ddr_controller"; + mci->dev_name = SYNPS_EDAC_MOD_STRING; + mci->mod_name = SYNPS_EDAC_MOD_VER; + mci->mod_ver = "1"; + + edac_op_state = EDAC_OPSTATE_POLL; + mci->edac_check = synps_edac_check; + mci->ctl_page_to_phys = NULL; + + /* + * Initialize the MC control structure 'csrows' table + * with the mapping and control information. + */ + status = synps_edac_init_csrows(mci); + + return status; +} + +/** + * synps_edac_mc_probe - Check controller and bind driver + * @pdev: Pointer to the platform_device struct + * + * This routine probes a specific controller + * instance for binding with the driver. + * + * Return: 0 if the controller instance was successfully bound to the + * driver; otherwise, < 0 on error. + */ +static int synps_edac_mc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct mem_ctl_info *mci; + struct edac_mc_layer layers[2]; + struct synps_edac_priv *priv; + int rc; + struct resource *res; + void __iomem *baseaddr; + + res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); + baseaddr = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res); + if (IS_ERR(baseaddr)) + return PTR_ERR(baseaddr); + + if (synps_edac_get_eccstate(baseaddr) == false) { + edac_printk(KERN_INFO, EDAC_MC, "ECC not enabled\n"); + return -ENXIO; + } + + layers[0].type = EDAC_MC_LAYER_CHIP_SELECT; + layers[0].size = SYNPS_EDAC_NR_CSROWS; + layers[0].is_virt_csrow = true; + layers[1].type = EDAC_MC_LAYER_CHANNEL; + layers[1].size = SYNPS_EDAC_NR_CHANS; + layers[1].is_virt_csrow = false; + + mci = edac_mc_alloc(0, ARRAY_SIZE(layers), layers, + sizeof(struct synps_edac_priv)); + if (!mci) { + edac_printk(KERN_ERR, EDAC_MC, + "Failed memory allocation for mc instance\n"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + priv = mci->pvt_info; + priv->baseaddr = baseaddr; + rc = synps_edac_mc_init(mci, pdev); + if (rc) { + edac_printk(KERN_ERR, EDAC_MC, + "Failed to initialize instance\n"); + goto free_edac_mc; + } + + rc = edac_mc_add_mc(mci); + if (rc) { + edac_printk(KERN_ERR, EDAC_MC, + "Failed to register with EDAC core\n"); + goto del_edac_mc; + } + + return rc; + +del_edac_mc: + edac_mc_del_mc(&pdev->dev); +free_edac_mc: + edac_mc_free(mci); + + return rc; +} + +/** + * synps_edac_mc_remove - Unbind driver from controller + * @pdev: Pointer to the platform_device struct + * + * Return: Unconditionally 0 + */ +static int synps_edac_mc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct mem_ctl_info *mci = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + + edac_mc_del_mc(&pdev->dev); + edac_mc_free(mci); + + return 0; +} + +static struct of_device_id synps_edac_match[] = { + { .compatible = "xlnx,zynq-ddrc-a05", }, + { /* end of table */ } +}; + +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, synps_edac_match); + +static struct platform_driver synps_edac_mc_driver = { + .driver = { + .name = "synopsys-edac", + .of_match_table = synps_edac_match, + }, + .probe = synps_edac_mc_probe, + .remove = synps_edac_mc_remove, +}; + +module_platform_driver(synps_edac_mc_driver); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Xilinx Inc"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Synopsys DDR ECC driver"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); -- 1.7.4 -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-doc" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html