Re: [PATCH v3 4/4] platform/x86: Add Lenovo Other Mode WMI Driver

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On 2/26/2025 18:56, Derek John Clark wrote:
On Tue, Feb 25, 2025 at 10:47 PM Mario Limonciello <superm1@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

On 2/25/2025 13:59, Derek J. Clark wrote:
Adds lenovo-wmi-other.c which provides a driver for the Lenovo
"Other Mode" WMI interface that comes on some Lenovo "Gaming
Series" hardware. Provides a firmware-attributes class which
enables the use of tunable knobs for SPL, SPPT, and FPPT.

v3:
- Add notifier block and store result for getting the Gamezone interface
    profile changes.
- Add driver as master component of capdata01 driver.
- Use FIELD_PREP where appropriate.
- Move macros and associated functions out of lemovo-wmi.h that are only
    used by this driver.
v2:
- Use devm_kmalloc to ensure driver can be instanced, remove global
    reference.
- Ensure reverse Christmas tree for all variable declarations.
- Remove extra whitespace.
- Use guard(mutex) in all mutex instances, global mutex.
- Use pr_fmt instead of adding the driver name to each pr_err.
- Remove noisy pr_info usage.
- Rename other_method_wmi to lenovo_wmi_om_priv and om_wmi to priv.
- Use list to get the lenovo_wmi_om_priv instance in some macro
    called functions as the data provided by the macros that use it
    doesn't pass a member of the struct for use in container_of.
- Do not rely on GameZone interface to grab the current fan mode.

Signed-off-by: Derek J. Clark <derekjohn.clark@xxxxxxxxx>
---
   MAINTAINERS                             |   1 +
   drivers/platform/x86/Kconfig            |  14 +
   drivers/platform/x86/Makefile           |   1 +
   drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi-other.c | 549 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
   drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi.h       |  13 +
   5 files changed, 578 insertions(+)
   create mode 100644 drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi-other.c

diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index f6d3e79e50ce..f6e16b2346a2 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -13159,6 +13159,7 @@ F:    Documentation/wmi/devices/lenovo-wmi-gamezone.rst
   F:  Documentation/wmi/devices/lenovo-wmi-other.rst
   F:  drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi-capdata01.c
   F:  drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi-gamezone.c
+F:   drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi-other.c
   F:  drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi.c
   F:  drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi.h

diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/Kconfig b/drivers/platform/x86/Kconfig
index 56336dc3c2d0..017ecdfad8ce 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/Kconfig
@@ -480,6 +480,20 @@ config LENOVO_WMI_DATA01
       depends on ACPI_WMI
       select LENOVO_WMI

+config LENOVO_WMI_TUNING
+     tristate "Lenovo Other Mode WMI Driver"
+     depends on ACPI_WMI
+     select FW_ATTR_CLASS
+     select LENOVO_WMI
+     select LENOVO_WMI_DATA01
+     help
+       Say Y here if you have a WMI aware Lenovo Legion device and would like to use the
+       firmware_attributes API to control various tunable settings typically exposed by
+       Lenovo software in Windows.
+
+       To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module will
+       be called lenovo-wmi-other.
+
   config IDEAPAD_LAPTOP
       tristate "Lenovo IdeaPad Laptop Extras"
       depends on ACPI
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/Makefile b/drivers/platform/x86/Makefile
index be9031bea090..28ce39631a6d 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/Makefile
@@ -71,6 +71,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_LENOVO_WMI)    += lenovo-wmi.o
   obj-$(CONFIG_LENOVO_WMI_CAMERA)     += lenovo-wmi-camera.o
   obj-$(CONFIG_LENOVO_WMI_GAMEZONE)   += lenovo-wmi-gamezone.o
   obj-$(CONFIG_LENOVO_WMI_DATA01)     += lenovo-wmi-capdata01.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_LENOVO_WMI_TUNING)      += lenovo-wmi-other.o

   # Intel
   obj-y                               += intel/
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi-other.c b/drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi-other.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..cd04ead94ba3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi-other.c
@@ -0,0 +1,549 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * Lenovo Other Mode WMI interface driver. This driver uses the fw_attributes
+ * class to expose the various WMI functions provided by the "Other Mode" WMI
+ * interface. This enables CPU and GPU power limit as well as various other
+ * attributes for devices that fall under the "Gaming Series" of Lenovo laptop
+ * devices. Each attribute exposed by the "Other Mode"" interface has a
+ * corresponding LENOVO_CAPABILITY_DATA_01 struct that allows the driver to
+ * probe details about the attribute such as set/get support, step, min, max,
+ * and default value. Each attibute has multiple pages, one for each of the
+ * fan profiles managed by the Gamezone interface.
+ *
+ * These attributes typically don't fit anywhere else in the sysfs and are set
+ * in Windows using one of Lenovo's multiple user applications.
+ *
+ * Copyright(C) 2024 Derek J. Clark <derekjohn.clark@xxxxxxxxx>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/bitfield.h>
+#include <linux/cleanup.h>
+#include <linux/component.h>
+#include <linux/container_of.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/kobject.h>
+#include <linux/notifier.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/wmi.h>
+#include "lenovo-wmi.h"
+#include "firmware_attributes_class.h"
+
+/* Interface GUIDs */
+#define LENOVO_OTHER_METHOD_GUID "DC2A8805-3A8C-41BA-A6F7-092E0089CD3B"
+
+/* Device IDs */
+#define WMI_DEVICE_ID_CPU 0x01
+
+/* WMI_DEVICE_ID_CPU feature IDs */
+#define WMI_FEATURE_ID_CPU_SPPT 0x01 /* Short Term Power Limit */
+#define WMI_FEATURE_ID_CPU_FPPT 0x03 /* Long Term Power Limit */
+#define WMI_FEATURE_ID_CPU_SPL 0x02 /* Peak Power Limit */
+
+/* Type IDs*/
+#define WMI_TYPE_ID_NONE 0x00
+
+/* Method IDs */
+#define WMI_FAN_TABLE_GET 5 /* Other Mode FAN_METHOD Getter */
+#define WMI_FAN_TABLE_SET 6 /* Other Mode FAN_METHOD Setter */
+#define WMI_FEATURE_VALUE_GET 17 /* Other Mode Getter */
+#define WMI_FEATURE_VALUE_SET 18 /* Other Mode Setter */
+
+/* Attribute ID bitmasks */
+#define ATTR_DEV_ID_MASK GENMASK(31, 24)
+#define ATTR_FEAT_ID_MASK GENMASK(23, 16)
+#define ATTR_MODE_ID_MASK GENMASK(15, 8)
+#define ATTR_TYPE_ID_MASK GENMASK(7, 0)
+
+enum attribute_property {
+     DEFAULT_VAL,
+     MAX_VAL,
+     MIN_VAL,
+     STEP_VAL,
+     SUPPORTED,
+};
+
+/* Tunable attribute that uses LENOVO_CAPABILITY_DATA_01 */
+struct tunable_attr_01 {
+     u32 type_id;
+     u32 device_id;
+     u32 feature_id;
+     u32 store_value;
+     struct device *dev;
+     struct capdata01 *capdata;
+};
+
+/* Tunable Attributes */
+struct tunable_attr_01 ppt_pl1_spl = { .device_id = WMI_DEVICE_ID_CPU,
+                                    .feature_id = WMI_FEATURE_ID_CPU_SPL,
+                                    .type_id = WMI_TYPE_ID_NONE };
+struct tunable_attr_01 ppt_pl2_sppt = { .device_id = WMI_DEVICE_ID_CPU,
+                                     .feature_id = WMI_FEATURE_ID_CPU_SPPT,
+                                     .type_id = WMI_TYPE_ID_NONE };
+struct tunable_attr_01 ppt_pl3_fppt = { .device_id = WMI_DEVICE_ID_CPU,
+                                     .feature_id = WMI_FEATURE_ID_CPU_FPPT,
+                                     .type_id = WMI_TYPE_ID_NONE };
+
+struct capdata01_attr_group {
+     const struct attribute_group *attr_group;
+     struct tunable_attr_01 *tunable_attr;
+};
+
+#define FW_ATTR_FOLDER "lenovo-wmi-other"
+
+/**
+ * int_type_show() - Emit the data type for an integer attribute
+ * @kobj: Pointer to the driver object.
+ * @kobj_attribute: Pointer to the attribute calling this function.
+ * @buf: The buffer to write to.
+ *
+ * Returns: Number of characters written to buf.
+ */
+static ssize_t int_type_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *kattr,
+                          char *buf)
+{
+     return sysfs_emit(buf, "integer\n");
+}
+
+/**                                      .
+ * attr_capdata01_get - Get the data of the specified attribute
+ * from lenovo_wmi_om->cd01.
+ * @tunable_attr: The attribute to be populated.
+ *
+ * Returns: Either 0 or an error.
+ */
+static struct capdata01 *
+attr_capdata01_get_data(struct lenovo_wmi_om *om,
+                     struct tunable_attr_01 *tunable_attr,
+                     enum thermal_mode mode)
+{
+     u32 attribute_id =
+             FIELD_PREP(ATTR_DEV_ID_MASK, tunable_attr->device_id) |
+             FIELD_PREP(ATTR_FEAT_ID_MASK, tunable_attr->feature_id) |
+             FIELD_PREP(ATTR_MODE_ID_MASK, mode) |
+             FIELD_PREP(ATTR_TYPE_ID_MASK, tunable_attr->type_id);
+     int idx;
+
+     if (!om->cd01)
+             return NULL;
+
+     for (idx = 0; idx < om->cd01->instance_count; idx++) {
+             if (om->cd01->capdata[idx]->id != attribute_id)
+                     continue;
+             return om->cd01->capdata[idx];
+     }
+
+     return NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * attr_capdata01_show() - Get the value of the specified attribute property
+ * from LENOVO_CAPABILITY_DATA_01.
+ * @kobj: Pointer to the driver object.
+ * @kobj_attribute: Pointer to the attribute calling this function.
+ * @buf: The buffer to write to.
+ * @tunable_attr: The attribute to be read.
+ * @prop: The property of this attribute to be read.
+ *
+ * This function is intended to be generic so it can be called from any "_show"
+ * attribute which works only with integers.
+ *
+ * If the WMI is success, then the sysfs attribute is notified.
+ *
+ * Returns: Either number of characters written to buf, or an error.
+ */
+static ssize_t attr_capdata01_show(struct kobject *kobj,
+                                struct kobj_attribute *kattr, char *buf,
+                                struct tunable_attr_01 *tunable_attr,
+                                enum attribute_property prop)
+{
+     struct lenovo_wmi_om *om = dev_get_drvdata(tunable_attr->dev);
+     struct capdata01 *capdata;
+     int value;
+
+     if (!om)
+             return -ENODEV;
+
+     capdata = attr_capdata01_get_data(om, tunable_attr,
+                                       SMARTFAN_MODE_CUSTOM);
+
+     if (!capdata)
+             return -ENODEV;
+
+     switch (prop) {
+     case DEFAULT_VAL:
+             value = capdata->default_value;
+             break;
+     case MAX_VAL:
+             value = capdata->max_value;
+             break;
+     case MIN_VAL:
+             value = capdata->min_value;
+             break;
+     case STEP_VAL:
+             value = capdata->step;
+             break;
+     default:
+             return -EINVAL;
+     }
+     return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", value);
+}
+
+/* Simple attribute creation */
+
+/*
+ * att_current_value_store() - Set the current value of the given attribute
+ * @kobj: Pointer to the driver object.
+ * @kobj_attribute: Pointer to the attribute calling this function.
+ * @buf: The buffer to read from, this is parsed to `int` type.
+ * @count: Required by sysfs attribute macros, pass in from the callee attr.
+ * @tunable_attr: The attribute to be stored.
+ *
+ * This function is intended to be generic so it can be called from any
+ * attribute's "current_value_store" which works only with integers. The
+ * integer to be sent to the WMI method is range checked and an error returned
+ * if out of range.
+ *
+ * If the value is valid and WMI is success, then the sysfs attribute is
+ * notified.
+ *
+ * Returns: Either count, or an error.
+ */
+static ssize_t attr_current_value_store(struct kobject *kobj,
+                                     struct kobj_attribute *kattr,
+                                     const char *buf, size_t count,
+                                     struct tunable_attr_01 *tunable_attr)
+{
+     struct lenovo_wmi_om *om = dev_get_drvdata(tunable_attr->dev);
+     struct capdata01 *capdata;
+     u32 attribute_id;
+     u32 value;
+     int err;
+
+     if (!om)
+             return -ENODEV;
+
+     capdata = attr_capdata01_get_data(om, tunable_attr,
+                                       SMARTFAN_MODE_CUSTOM);
+
+     if (!capdata)
+             return -ENODEV;
+
+     attribute_id = FIELD_PREP(ATTR_DEV_ID_MASK, tunable_attr->device_id) |
+                    FIELD_PREP(ATTR_FEAT_ID_MASK, tunable_attr->feature_id) |
+                    FIELD_PREP(ATTR_MODE_ID_MASK, SMARTFAN_MODE_CUSTOM) |
+                    FIELD_PREP(ATTR_TYPE_ID_MASK, tunable_attr->type_id);
+
+     err = kstrtouint(buf, 10, &value);
+     if (err)
+             return err;
+
+     if (value < capdata->min_value || value > capdata->max_value)
+             return -EINVAL;
+
+     err = lenovo_wmidev_evaluate_method_2(om->wdev, 0x0,
+                                           WMI_FEATURE_VALUE_SET,
+                                           attribute_id, value, NULL);
+
+     if (err)
+             return err;
+
+     tunable_attr->store_value = value;
+     return count;
+};
+
+/*
+ * attr_current_value_show() - Get the current value of the given attribute
+ * @kobj: Pointer to the driver object.
+ * @kobj_attribute: Pointer to the attribute calling this function.
+ * @buf: The buffer to write to.
+ * @tunable_attr: The attribute to be read.
+ *
+ * This function is intended to be generic so it can be called from any "_show"
+ * attribute which works only with integers.
+ *
+ * If the WMI is success, then the sysfs attribute is notified.
+ *
+ * Returns: Either number of characters written to buf, or an error.
+ */
+static ssize_t attr_current_value_show(struct kobject *kobj,
+                                    struct kobj_attribute *kattr, char *buf,
+                                    struct tunable_attr_01 *tunable_attr)
+{
+     struct lenovo_wmi_om *om = dev_get_drvdata(tunable_attr->dev);
+     u32 attribute_id;
+     int retval;
+     int err;
+
+     if (!om)
+             return -ENODEV;
+
+     attribute_id = FIELD_PREP(ATTR_DEV_ID_MASK, tunable_attr->device_id) |
+                    FIELD_PREP(ATTR_FEAT_ID_MASK, tunable_attr->feature_id) |
+                    FIELD_PREP(ATTR_MODE_ID_MASK, om->mode) |
+                    FIELD_PREP(ATTR_TYPE_ID_MASK, tunable_attr->type_id);
+
+     err = lenovo_wmidev_evaluate_method_1(om->wdev, 0x0, WMI_FEATURE_VALUE_GET,
+                                           attribute_id, &retval);
+
+     if (err)
+             return err;
+
+     return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", retval);
+}
+
+/* Attribute macros */
+#define __LL_ATTR_RO(_func, _name)                                    \
+     {                                                             \
+             .attr = { .name = __stringify(_name), .mode = 0444 }, \
+             .show = _func##_##_name##_show,                       \
+     }
+
+#define __LL_ATTR_RO_AS(_name, _show)                                 \
+     {                                                             \
+             .attr = { .name = __stringify(_name), .mode = 0444 }, \
+             .show = _show,                                        \
+     }
+
+#define __LL_ATTR_RW(_func, _name) \
+     __ATTR(_name, 0644, _func##_##_name##_show, _func##_##_name##_store)
+
+/* Shows a formatted static variable */
+#define __ATTR_SHOW_FMT(_prop, _attrname, _fmt, _val)                          \
+     static ssize_t _attrname##_##_prop##_show(                             \
+             struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *kattr, char *buf) \
+     {                                                                      \
+             return sysfs_emit(buf, _fmt, _val);                            \
+     }                                                                      \
+     static struct kobj_attribute attr_##_attrname##_##_prop =              \
+             __LL_ATTR_RO(_attrname, _prop)
+
+/* Attribute current value read/write */
+#define __LL_TUNABLE_CURRENT_VALUE_CAP01(_attrname)                            \
+     static ssize_t _attrname##_current_value_store(                        \
+             struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *kattr,            \
+             const char *buf, size_t count)                                 \
+     {                                                                      \
+             return attr_current_value_store(kobj, kattr, buf, count,       \
+                                             &_attrname);                   \
+     }                                                                      \
+     static ssize_t _attrname##_current_value_show(                         \
+             struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *kattr, char *buf) \
+     {                                                                      \
+             return attr_current_value_show(kobj, kattr, buf, &_attrname);  \
+     }                                                                      \
+     static struct kobj_attribute attr_##_attrname##_current_value =        \
+             __LL_ATTR_RW(_attrname, current_value)
+
+/* Attribute property read only */
+#define __LL_TUNABLE_RO_CAP01(_prop, _attrname, _prop_type)                    \
+     static ssize_t _attrname##_##_prop##_show(                             \
+             struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *kattr, char *buf) \
+     {                                                                      \
+             return attr_capdata01_show(kobj, kattr, buf, &_attrname,       \
+                                        _prop_type);                        \
+     }                                                                      \
+     static struct kobj_attribute attr_##_attrname##_##_prop =              \
+             __LL_ATTR_RO(_attrname, _prop)
+
+#define ATTR_GROUP_LL_TUNABLE_CAP01(_attrname, _fsname, _dispname)     \
+     __LL_TUNABLE_CURRENT_VALUE_CAP01(_attrname);                   \
+     __LL_TUNABLE_RO_CAP01(default_value, _attrname, DEFAULT_VAL);  \
+     __ATTR_SHOW_FMT(display_name, _attrname, "%s\n", _dispname);   \
+     __LL_TUNABLE_RO_CAP01(max_value, _attrname, MAX_VAL);          \
+     __LL_TUNABLE_RO_CAP01(min_value, _attrname, MIN_VAL);          \
+     __LL_TUNABLE_RO_CAP01(scalar_increment, _attrname, STEP_VAL);  \
+     static struct kobj_attribute attr_##_attrname##_type =         \
+             __LL_ATTR_RO_AS(type, int_type_show);                  \
+     static struct attribute *_attrname##_attrs[] = {               \
+             &attr_##_attrname##_current_value.attr,                \
+             &attr_##_attrname##_default_value.attr,                \
+             &attr_##_attrname##_display_name.attr,                 \
+             &attr_##_attrname##_max_value.attr,                    \
+             &attr_##_attrname##_min_value.attr,                    \
+             &attr_##_attrname##_scalar_increment.attr,             \
+             &attr_##_attrname##_type.attr,                         \
+             NULL,                                                  \
+     };                                                             \
+     static const struct attribute_group _attrname##_attr_group = { \
+             .name = _fsname, .attrs = _attrname##_attrs            \
+     }
+
+ATTR_GROUP_LL_TUNABLE_CAP01(ppt_pl1_spl, "ppt_pl1_spl",
+                         "Set the CPU sustained power limit");
+ATTR_GROUP_LL_TUNABLE_CAP01(ppt_pl2_sppt, "ppt_pl2_sppt",
+                         "Set the CPU slow package power tracking limit");
+ATTR_GROUP_LL_TUNABLE_CAP01(ppt_pl3_fppt, "ppt_pl3_fppt",
+                         "Set the CPU fast package power tracking limit");
+
+static struct capdata01_attr_group capdata01_attr_groups[] = {
+     { &ppt_pl1_spl_attr_group, &ppt_pl1_spl },
+     { &ppt_pl2_sppt_attr_group, &ppt_pl2_sppt },
+     { &ppt_pl3_fppt_attr_group, &ppt_pl3_fppt },
+     {},
+};
+
+static int lenovo_wmi_om_fw_attr_add(struct lenovo_wmi_om *om)
+{
+     int err, i;
+
+     om->fw_attr_dev = device_create(&firmware_attributes_class, NULL,
+                                     MKDEV(0, 0), NULL, "%s",
+                                     FW_ATTR_FOLDER);
+     if (IS_ERR(om->fw_attr_dev)) {
+             err = PTR_ERR(om->fw_attr_dev);
+             return err;

I'd say just combine these two in this case and

         return PTR_ERR();

Acked.

+     }
+
+     om->fw_attr_kset =
+             kset_create_and_add("attributes", NULL, &om->fw_attr_dev->kobj);
+     if (!om->fw_attr_kset) {
+             err = -ENOMEM;
+             goto err_destroy_classdev;
+     }
+
+     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(capdata01_attr_groups) - 1; i++) {
+             err = sysfs_create_group(&om->fw_attr_kset->kobj,
+                                      capdata01_attr_groups[i].attr_group);
+             if (err) {
+                     pr_debug("Failed to create sysfs-group for %s: %d\n",
+                              capdata01_attr_groups[i].attr_group->name,
+                              err);
+                     goto err_remove_groups;
+             }
+             capdata01_attr_groups[i].tunable_attr->dev = &om->wdev->dev;
+     }
+     return 0;
+
+err_remove_groups:
+     while (i-- > 0) {

Are these boundaries right for cleanup?

Let's say that sysfs_create_group() fails on the second iteration (i = 1).

i-- will make it zero and then you never clear the group from the first
iteration.


If sysfs_create_group() fails I'm not sure we would want to call
sysfs_remove_group() on it. Couldn't that be a null pointer? I'm open
to being wrong here, but I'm just not sure what the expectation of the
create function is in a failure.

Well what you've got right now is an unwind routine where if you say have 5 attributes and the 5th (0-indexed so "4th") fails, you try to free 3rd, 2nd, 1st.

The only problem is the boundary doesn't free the 0th index attribute.

I think that just changing the loop to (i-- >= 0) would solve it.


+             sysfs_remove_group(&om->fw_attr_kset->kobj,
+                                capdata01_attr_groups[i].attr_group);
+     }
+     kset_unregister(om->fw_attr_kset);
+
+err_destroy_classdev:
+     device_unregister(om->fw_attr_dev);
+     return err;
+}
+
+static int lenovo_wmi_om_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long cmd,
+                               void *data)
+{
+     struct lenovo_wmi_om *om = container_of(nb, struct lenovo_wmi_om, nb);
+
+     if (!om)
+             NOTIFY_BAD;

Presumably you meant:

return NOTIFY_BAD;


You are correct. Same for the next one. Acked

As another simplifiction you can also do something like this.

if (cmd == THERMAL_MODE_EVENT) {
	if (!om || !om->mode)
		return NOTIFY_BAD;
	om->mode = *((enum thermal_mode *)data);
}

return NOTIFY_OK;


Thanks,

- Derek
+
+     if (cmd != THERMAL_MODE_EVENT)
+             NOTIFY_OK;

Presumably you meant:

return NOTIFY_OK;

+
+     om->mode = *((enum thermal_mode *)data);
+
+     return NOTIFY_OK;
+}
+
+static int lenovo_wmi_om_master_bind(struct device *dev)
+{
+     struct lenovo_wmi_om *om = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+     int ret;
+
+     ret = component_bind_all(dev, om);
+     if (ret)
+             return ret;
+
+     return lenovo_wmi_om_fw_attr_add(om);
+}
+
+static void lenovo_wmi_om_master_unbind(struct device *dev)
+{
+     component_unbind_all(dev, NULL);
+}
+
+static const struct component_master_ops lenovo_wmi_om_master_ops = {
+     .bind = lenovo_wmi_om_master_bind,
+     .unbind = lenovo_wmi_om_master_unbind,
+};
+
+static int lenovo_wmi_other_probe(struct wmi_device *wdev, const void *context)
+{
+     struct notifier_block lenovo_wmi_om_notifier_block = {
+             .notifier_call = lenovo_wmi_om_notifier,
+     };
+     struct component_match *master_match = NULL;
+     struct lenovo_wmi_om *om;
+     int ret;
+
+     om = devm_kzalloc(&wdev->dev, sizeof(*om), GFP_KERNEL);
+     if (!om) {
+             ret = -ENOMEM;
+             goto err_exit;
+     }
+
+     om->wdev = wdev;
+     om->nb = lenovo_wmi_om_notifier_block;
+     om->mode = SMARTFAN_MODE_CUSTOM; /* fallback */
+
+     dev_set_drvdata(&wdev->dev, om);
+
+     ret = devm_lenovo_wmi_gz_register_notifier(&wdev->dev, &om->nb);
+     if (ret) {
+             pr_err("Failed to register notifier_block\n");
+             goto err_exit;
+     }
+
+     component_match_add(&wdev->dev, &master_match, lenovo_wmi_cd01_match,
+                         NULL);
+     if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(master_match)) {
+             ret = -ENOMEM;
+             goto err_exit;
+     }
+
+     ret = component_master_add_with_match(&wdev->dev,
+                                           &lenovo_wmi_om_master_ops,
+                                           master_match);
+     if (ret < 0) {
+             dev_err(&wdev->dev, "Master comp add failed %d\n", ret);
+             goto err_exit;
+     }
+
+     return 0;
+err_exit:
+     kfree(om);
+     return ret;
+}
+
+static void lenovo_wmi_other_remove(struct wmi_device *wdev)
+{
+     struct lenovo_wmi_om *om = dev_get_drvdata(&wdev->dev);
+
+     kset_unregister(om->fw_attr_kset);
+     device_destroy(&firmware_attributes_class, MKDEV(0, 0));
+     component_master_del(&wdev->dev, &lenovo_wmi_om_master_ops);
+}
+
+static const struct wmi_device_id lenovo_wmi_other_id_table[] = {
+     { LENOVO_OTHER_METHOD_GUID, NULL },
+     {}
+};
+
+static struct wmi_driver lenovo_wmi_other_driver = {
+     .driver = {
+             .name = "lenovo_wmi_other",
+             .probe_type = PROBE_PREFER_ASYNCHRONOUS,
+     },
+     .id_table = lenovo_wmi_other_id_table,
+     .probe = lenovo_wmi_other_probe,
+     .remove = lenovo_wmi_other_remove,
+     .no_singleton = true,
+};
+
+module_wmi_driver(lenovo_wmi_other_driver);
+
+MODULE_IMPORT_NS("CAPDATA_WMI");
+MODULE_IMPORT_NS("GZ_WMI");
+MODULE_IMPORT_NS("LENOVO_WMI");
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(wmi, lenovo_wmi_other_id_table);
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Derek J. Clark <derekjohn.clark@xxxxxxxxx>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Lenovo Other Mode WMI Driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi.h b/drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi.h
index 07fa67ed89d6..40b6418fbf02 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi.h
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi.h
@@ -61,6 +61,19 @@ struct capdata01 {
       u32 max_value;
   };

+/* other method structs */
+struct lenovo_wmi_om {
+     struct component_master_ops *ops;
+     struct lenovo_wmi_cd01 *cd01;
+     struct capdata01 **capdata;
+     struct device *fw_attr_dev;
+     struct kset *fw_attr_kset;
+     struct notifier_block nb;
+     struct wmi_device *wdev;
+     enum thermal_mode mode;
+     int instance_count;
+};
+
   /* wmidev_evaluate_method helper functions */
   int lenovo_wmidev_evaluate_method_2(struct wmi_device *wdev, u8 instance,
                                   u32 method_id, u32 arg0, u32 arg1,







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