Introduce a new IOMMUFD_OBJ_VEVENTQ object for vIOMMU Event Queue that provides user space (VMM) another FD to read the vIOMMU Events. Allow a vIOMMU object to allocate vEVENTQs, with a condition that each vIOMMU can only have one single vEVENTQ per type. Add iommufd_veventq_alloc() with iommufd_veventq_ops for the new ioctl. Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@xxxxxxxxxx> --- drivers/iommu/iommufd/iommufd_private.h | 88 ++++++++++ include/linux/iommufd.h | 3 + include/uapi/linux/iommufd.h | 85 ++++++++++ drivers/iommu/iommufd/eventq.c | 206 +++++++++++++++++++++++- drivers/iommu/iommufd/main.c | 7 + drivers/iommu/iommufd/viommu.c | 2 + 6 files changed, 390 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/iommu/iommufd/iommufd_private.h b/drivers/iommu/iommufd/iommufd_private.h index ee365c85dda9..7a8feedcea2e 100644 --- a/drivers/iommu/iommufd/iommufd_private.h +++ b/drivers/iommu/iommufd/iommufd_private.h @@ -519,6 +519,80 @@ static inline int iommufd_hwpt_replace_device(struct iommufd_device *idev, return iommu_group_replace_domain(idev->igroup->group, hwpt->domain); } +/* An iommufd_vevent represents a vIOMMU event in an iommufd_veventq */ +struct iommufd_vevent { + struct iommufd_vevent_header header; + struct list_head node; /* for iommufd_eventq::deliver */ + bool on_list; + ssize_t data_len; + u64 event_data[] __counted_by(data_len); +}; + +#define vevent_for_overflow(vevent) \ + (vevent->header.flags & IOMMU_VEVENTQ_FLAG_OVERFLOW) + +/* + * An iommufd_veventq object represents an interface to deliver vIOMMU events to + * the user space. It is created/destroyed by the user space and associated with + * vIOMMU object(s) during the allocations. + */ +struct iommufd_veventq { + struct iommufd_eventq common; + struct iommufd_viommu *viommu; + struct list_head node; /* for iommufd_viommu::veventqs */ + struct iommufd_vevent overflow; /* pre-allocated overflow node */ + + unsigned int type; + unsigned int depth; + + atomic_t num_events; + atomic_t sequence; +}; + +static inline struct iommufd_veventq * +eventq_to_veventq(struct iommufd_eventq *eventq) +{ + return container_of(eventq, struct iommufd_veventq, common); +} + +static inline struct iommufd_veventq * +iommufd_get_veventq(struct iommufd_ucmd *ucmd, u32 id) +{ + return container_of(iommufd_get_object(ucmd->ictx, id, + IOMMUFD_OBJ_VEVENTQ), + struct iommufd_veventq, common.obj); +} + +int iommufd_veventq_alloc(struct iommufd_ucmd *ucmd); +void iommufd_veventq_destroy(struct iommufd_object *obj); +void iommufd_veventq_abort(struct iommufd_object *obj); + +static inline void iommufd_vevent_handler(struct iommufd_veventq *veventq, + struct iommufd_vevent *vevent) +{ + struct iommufd_eventq *eventq = &veventq->common; + + /* + * Remove the overflow node and add the new node at the same time. Note + * it is possible that vevent == &veventq->overflow for sequence update + */ + spin_lock(&eventq->lock); + if (veventq->overflow.on_list) { + list_del(&veventq->overflow.node); + veventq->overflow.on_list = false; + } + list_add_tail(&vevent->node, &eventq->deliver); + vevent->on_list = true; + vevent->header.sequence = atomic_read(&veventq->sequence); + if (atomic_read(&veventq->sequence) == INT_MAX) + atomic_set(&veventq->sequence, 0); + else + atomic_inc(&veventq->sequence); + spin_unlock(&eventq->lock); + + wake_up_interruptible(&eventq->wait_queue); +} + static inline struct iommufd_viommu * iommufd_get_viommu(struct iommufd_ucmd *ucmd, u32 id) { @@ -527,6 +601,20 @@ iommufd_get_viommu(struct iommufd_ucmd *ucmd, u32 id) struct iommufd_viommu, obj); } +static inline struct iommufd_veventq * +iommufd_viommu_find_veventq(struct iommufd_viommu *viommu, u32 type) +{ + struct iommufd_veventq *veventq, *next; + + lockdep_assert_held(&viommu->veventqs_rwsem); + + list_for_each_entry_safe(veventq, next, &viommu->veventqs, node) { + if (veventq->type == type) + return veventq; + } + return NULL; +} + int iommufd_viommu_alloc_ioctl(struct iommufd_ucmd *ucmd); void iommufd_viommu_destroy(struct iommufd_object *obj); int iommufd_vdevice_alloc_ioctl(struct iommufd_ucmd *ucmd); diff --git a/include/linux/iommufd.h b/include/linux/iommufd.h index 11110c749200..8948b1836940 100644 --- a/include/linux/iommufd.h +++ b/include/linux/iommufd.h @@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ enum iommufd_object_type { IOMMUFD_OBJ_FAULT, IOMMUFD_OBJ_VIOMMU, IOMMUFD_OBJ_VDEVICE, + IOMMUFD_OBJ_VEVENTQ, #ifdef CONFIG_IOMMUFD_TEST IOMMUFD_OBJ_SELFTEST, #endif @@ -93,6 +94,8 @@ struct iommufd_viommu { const struct iommufd_viommu_ops *ops; struct xarray vdevs; + struct list_head veventqs; + struct rw_semaphore veventqs_rwsem; unsigned int type; }; diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/iommufd.h b/include/uapi/linux/iommufd.h index 78747b24bd0f..08cbc6bc3725 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/iommufd.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/iommufd.h @@ -55,6 +55,7 @@ enum { IOMMUFD_CMD_VIOMMU_ALLOC = 0x90, IOMMUFD_CMD_VDEVICE_ALLOC = 0x91, IOMMUFD_CMD_IOAS_CHANGE_PROCESS = 0x92, + IOMMUFD_CMD_VEVENTQ_ALLOC = 0x93, }; /** @@ -1014,4 +1015,88 @@ struct iommu_ioas_change_process { #define IOMMU_IOAS_CHANGE_PROCESS \ _IO(IOMMUFD_TYPE, IOMMUFD_CMD_IOAS_CHANGE_PROCESS) +/** + * enum iommu_veventq_flag - flag for struct iommufd_vevent_header + * @IOMMU_VEVENTQ_FLAG_OVERFLOW: vEVENTQ is overflowed + */ +enum iommu_veventq_flag { + IOMMU_VEVENTQ_FLAG_OVERFLOW = (1ULL << 0), +}; + +/** + * struct iommufd_vevent_header - Virtual Event Header for a vEVENTQ Status + * @flags: Combination of enum iommu_veventq_flag + * @sequence: The sequence index of a vEVENT in the vEVENTQ, with a range of + * [0, INT_MAX] where the following index of INT_MAX is 0 + * @__reserved: Must be 0 + * + * Each iommufd_vevent_header reports a sequence index of the following vEVENT: + * --------------------------------------------------------------------------- + * || header0 {sequence=0} | data0 | header1 {sequence=1} | data1 |...| dataN || + * --------------------------------------------------------------------------- + * And this sequence index is expected to be monotonic to the sequence index of + * the previous vEVENT. If two adjacent sequence indexes has a delta larger than + * 1, it indicates that an overflow occurred to the vEVENTQ and that delta - 1 + * number of vEVENTs lost due to the overflow (e.g. two lost vEVENTs): + * --------------------------------------------------------------------------- + * || ... | header3 {sequence=3} | data3 | header6 {sequence=6} | data6 | ... || + * --------------------------------------------------------------------------- + * If an overflow occurred to the tail of the vEVENTQ and there is no following + * vEVENT providing the next sequence index, a special overflow header would be + * added to the tail of the vEVENTQ, where there would be no more type-specific + * data following the vEVENTQ: + * --------------------------------------------------------------------------- + * ||...| header3 {sequence=3} | data4 | header4 {flags=OVERFLOW, sequence=4} || + * --------------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ +struct iommufd_vevent_header { + __aligned_u64 flags; + __u32 sequence; + __u32 __reserved; +}; + +/** + * enum iommu_veventq_type - Virtual Event Queue Type + * @IOMMU_VEVENTQ_TYPE_DEFAULT: Reserved for future use + */ +enum iommu_veventq_type { + IOMMU_VEVENTQ_TYPE_DEFAULT = 0, +}; + +/** + * struct iommu_veventq_alloc - ioctl(IOMMU_VEVENTQ_ALLOC) + * @size: sizeof(struct iommu_veventq_alloc) + * @flags: Must be 0 + * @viommu: virtual IOMMU ID to associate the vEVENTQ with + * @type: Type of the vEVENTQ. Must be defined in enum iommu_veventq_type + * @veventq_depth: Maximum number of events in the vEVENTQ + * @out_veventq_id: The ID of the new vEVENTQ + * @out_veventq_fd: The fd of the new vEVENTQ. User space must close the + * successfully returned fd after using it + * @__reserved: Must be 0 + * + * Explicitly allocate a virtual event queue interface for a vIOMMU. A vIOMMU + * can have multiple FDs for different types, but is confined to one per @type. + * User space should open the @out_veventq_fd to read vEVENTs out of a vEVENTQ, + * if there are vEVENTs available. A vEVENTQ will overflow if the number of the + * vEVENTs hits @veventq_depth. + * + * Each vEVENT in a vEVENTQ encloses a struct iommufd_vevent_header followed by + * a type-specific data structure, in a normal case: + * ------------------------------------------------------------- + * || header0 | data0 | header1 | data1 | ... | headerN | dataN || + * ------------------------------------------------------------- + * unless a tailing overflow is logged (refer to struct iommufd_vevent_header). + */ +struct iommu_veventq_alloc { + __u32 size; + __u32 flags; + __u32 viommu_id; + __u32 type; + __u32 veventq_depth; + __u32 out_veventq_id; + __u32 out_veventq_fd; + __u32 __reserved; +}; +#define IOMMU_VEVENTQ_ALLOC _IO(IOMMUFD_TYPE, IOMMUFD_CMD_VEVENTQ_ALLOC) #endif diff --git a/drivers/iommu/iommufd/eventq.c b/drivers/iommu/iommufd/eventq.c index 0da39c3dfcdb..a08c8ebaea62 100644 --- a/drivers/iommu/iommufd/eventq.c +++ b/drivers/iommu/iommufd/eventq.c @@ -382,13 +382,141 @@ static ssize_t iommufd_fault_fops_write(struct file *filep, const char __user *b return done == 0 ? rc : done; } +/* IOMMUFD_OBJ_VEVENTQ Functions */ + +void iommufd_veventq_abort(struct iommufd_object *obj) +{ + struct iommufd_eventq *eventq = + container_of(obj, struct iommufd_eventq, obj); + struct iommufd_veventq *veventq = eventq_to_veventq(eventq); + struct iommufd_viommu *viommu = veventq->viommu; + struct iommufd_vevent *cur, *next; + + lockdep_assert_held_write(&viommu->veventqs_rwsem); + + list_for_each_entry_safe(cur, next, &eventq->deliver, node) { + list_del(&cur->node); + kfree(cur); + } + + refcount_dec(&viommu->obj.users); + list_del(&veventq->node); +} + +void iommufd_veventq_destroy(struct iommufd_object *obj) +{ + struct iommufd_veventq *veventq = eventq_to_veventq( + container_of(obj, struct iommufd_eventq, obj)); + + down_write(&veventq->viommu->veventqs_rwsem); + iommufd_veventq_abort(obj); + up_write(&veventq->viommu->veventqs_rwsem); +} + +static struct iommufd_vevent * +iommufd_veventq_deliver_fetch(struct iommufd_veventq *veventq) +{ + struct iommufd_eventq *eventq = &veventq->common; + struct list_head *list = &eventq->deliver; + struct iommufd_vevent *vevent = NULL; + + spin_lock(&eventq->lock); + if (!list_empty(list)) { + vevent = list_first_entry(list, struct iommufd_vevent, node); + list_del(&vevent->node); + vevent->on_list = false; + } + /* Make a copy of the overflow node for copy_to_user */ + if (vevent == &veventq->overflow) { + vevent = kzalloc(sizeof(*vevent), GFP_ATOMIC); + if (vevent) + memcpy(vevent, &veventq->overflow, sizeof(*vevent)); + } + spin_unlock(&eventq->lock); + return vevent; +} + +static void iommufd_veventq_deliver_restore(struct iommufd_veventq *veventq, + struct iommufd_vevent *vevent) +{ + struct iommufd_eventq *eventq = &veventq->common; + struct list_head *list = &eventq->deliver; + + spin_lock(&eventq->lock); + if (vevent_for_overflow(vevent)) { + /* Remove the copy of the overflow node */ + kfree(vevent); + vevent = NULL; + /* An empty list needs the overflow node back */ + if (list_empty(list)) + vevent = &veventq->overflow; + } + if (vevent) { + list_add(&vevent->node, list); + vevent->on_list = true; + } + spin_unlock(&eventq->lock); +} + +static ssize_t iommufd_veventq_fops_read(struct file *filep, char __user *buf, + size_t count, loff_t *ppos) +{ + struct iommufd_eventq *eventq = filep->private_data; + struct iommufd_veventq *veventq = eventq_to_veventq(eventq); + struct iommufd_vevent_header *hdr; + struct iommufd_vevent *cur; + size_t done = 0; + int rc = 0; + + if (*ppos) + return -ESPIPE; + + while ((cur = iommufd_veventq_deliver_fetch(veventq))) { + /* Validate the remaining bytes against the header size */ + if (done >= count || sizeof(*hdr) > count - done) { + iommufd_veventq_deliver_restore(veventq, cur); + break; + } + hdr = &cur->header; + + /* If being a normal vEVENT, validate against the full size */ + if (!vevent_for_overflow(cur) && + sizeof(hdr) + cur->data_len > count - done) { + iommufd_veventq_deliver_restore(veventq, cur); + break; + } + + if (copy_to_user(buf + done, hdr, sizeof(*hdr))) { + iommufd_veventq_deliver_restore(veventq, cur); + rc = -EFAULT; + break; + } + done += sizeof(*hdr); + + if (cur->data_len && + copy_to_user(buf + done, cur->event_data, cur->data_len)) { + iommufd_veventq_deliver_restore(veventq, cur); + rc = -EFAULT; + break; + } + atomic_dec(&veventq->num_events); + done += cur->data_len; + kfree(cur); + } + + return done == 0 ? rc : done; +} + /* Common Event Queue Functions */ static __poll_t iommufd_eventq_fops_poll(struct file *filep, struct poll_table_struct *wait) { struct iommufd_eventq *eventq = filep->private_data; - __poll_t pollflags = EPOLLOUT; + __poll_t pollflags = 0; + + if (eventq->obj.type == IOMMUFD_OBJ_FAULT) + pollflags |= EPOLLOUT; poll_wait(filep, &eventq->wait_queue, wait); spin_lock(&eventq->lock); @@ -403,6 +531,10 @@ static int iommufd_eventq_fops_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filep) { struct iommufd_eventq *eventq = filep->private_data; + if (eventq->obj.type == IOMMUFD_OBJ_VEVENTQ) { + atomic_set(&eventq_to_veventq(eventq)->sequence, 0); + atomic_set(&eventq_to_veventq(eventq)->num_events, 0); + } refcount_dec(&eventq->obj.users); iommufd_ctx_put(eventq->ictx); return 0; @@ -508,3 +640,75 @@ int iommufd_fault_iopf_handler(struct iopf_group *group) return 0; } + +static const struct file_operations iommufd_veventq_fops = + INIT_EVENTQ_FOPS(iommufd_veventq_fops_read, NULL); + +int iommufd_veventq_alloc(struct iommufd_ucmd *ucmd) +{ + struct iommu_veventq_alloc *cmd = ucmd->cmd; + struct iommufd_veventq *veventq; + struct iommufd_viommu *viommu; + int fdno; + int rc; + + if (cmd->flags || cmd->type == IOMMU_VEVENTQ_TYPE_DEFAULT) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + if (!cmd->veventq_depth) + return -EINVAL; + + viommu = iommufd_get_viommu(ucmd, cmd->viommu_id); + if (IS_ERR(viommu)) + return PTR_ERR(viommu); + + down_write(&viommu->veventqs_rwsem); + + if (iommufd_viommu_find_veventq(viommu, cmd->type)) { + rc = -EEXIST; + goto out_unlock_veventqs; + } + + veventq = __iommufd_object_alloc(ucmd->ictx, veventq, + IOMMUFD_OBJ_VEVENTQ, common.obj); + if (IS_ERR(veventq)) { + rc = PTR_ERR(veventq); + goto out_unlock_veventqs; + } + + veventq->type = cmd->type; + veventq->viommu = viommu; + refcount_inc(&viommu->obj.users); + atomic_set(&veventq->sequence, 0); + atomic_set(&veventq->num_events, 0); + veventq->depth = cmd->veventq_depth; + list_add_tail(&veventq->node, &viommu->veventqs); + veventq->overflow.header.flags = IOMMU_VEVENTQ_FLAG_OVERFLOW; + + fdno = iommufd_eventq_init(&veventq->common, "[iommufd-viommu-event]", + ucmd->ictx, &iommufd_veventq_fops); + if (fdno < 0) { + rc = fdno; + goto out_abort; + } + + cmd->out_veventq_id = veventq->common.obj.id; + cmd->out_veventq_fd = fdno; + + rc = iommufd_ucmd_respond(ucmd, sizeof(*cmd)); + if (rc) + goto out_put_fdno; + + iommufd_object_finalize(ucmd->ictx, &veventq->common.obj); + fd_install(fdno, veventq->common.filep); + goto out_unlock_veventqs; + +out_put_fdno: + put_unused_fd(fdno); + fput(veventq->common.filep); +out_abort: + iommufd_object_abort_and_destroy(ucmd->ictx, &veventq->common.obj); +out_unlock_veventqs: + up_write(&viommu->veventqs_rwsem); + iommufd_put_object(ucmd->ictx, &viommu->obj); + return rc; +} diff --git a/drivers/iommu/iommufd/main.c b/drivers/iommu/iommufd/main.c index a11e9cfd790f..0d451601fb9a 100644 --- a/drivers/iommu/iommufd/main.c +++ b/drivers/iommu/iommufd/main.c @@ -308,6 +308,7 @@ union ucmd_buffer { struct iommu_ioas_unmap unmap; struct iommu_option option; struct iommu_vdevice_alloc vdev; + struct iommu_veventq_alloc veventq; struct iommu_vfio_ioas vfio_ioas; struct iommu_viommu_alloc viommu; #ifdef CONFIG_IOMMUFD_TEST @@ -363,6 +364,8 @@ static const struct iommufd_ioctl_op iommufd_ioctl_ops[] = { IOCTL_OP(IOMMU_OPTION, iommufd_option, struct iommu_option, val64), IOCTL_OP(IOMMU_VDEVICE_ALLOC, iommufd_vdevice_alloc_ioctl, struct iommu_vdevice_alloc, virt_id), + IOCTL_OP(IOMMU_VEVENTQ_ALLOC, iommufd_veventq_alloc, + struct iommu_veventq_alloc, out_veventq_fd), IOCTL_OP(IOMMU_VFIO_IOAS, iommufd_vfio_ioas, struct iommu_vfio_ioas, __reserved), IOCTL_OP(IOMMU_VIOMMU_ALLOC, iommufd_viommu_alloc_ioctl, @@ -505,6 +508,10 @@ static const struct iommufd_object_ops iommufd_object_ops[] = { [IOMMUFD_OBJ_VDEVICE] = { .destroy = iommufd_vdevice_destroy, }, + [IOMMUFD_OBJ_VEVENTQ] = { + .destroy = iommufd_veventq_destroy, + .abort = iommufd_veventq_abort, + }, [IOMMUFD_OBJ_VIOMMU] = { .destroy = iommufd_viommu_destroy, }, diff --git a/drivers/iommu/iommufd/viommu.c b/drivers/iommu/iommufd/viommu.c index 69b88e8c7c26..01df2b985f02 100644 --- a/drivers/iommu/iommufd/viommu.c +++ b/drivers/iommu/iommufd/viommu.c @@ -59,6 +59,8 @@ int iommufd_viommu_alloc_ioctl(struct iommufd_ucmd *ucmd) viommu->ictx = ucmd->ictx; viommu->hwpt = hwpt_paging; refcount_inc(&viommu->hwpt->common.obj.users); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&viommu->veventqs); + init_rwsem(&viommu->veventqs_rwsem); /* * It is the most likely case that a physical IOMMU is unpluggable. A * pluggable IOMMU instance (if exists) is responsible for refcounting -- 2.43.0