[PATCH 3/5] kselftest/arm64: Add HWCAP test for FEAT_{LS64, LS64_V, LS64_ACCDATA}

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From: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>

Add tests for FEAT_{LS64, LS64_V, LS64_ACCDATA}. Issue related
instructions if feature presents, no SIGILL should be received.
Since such instructions can only operate on Device memory or
non-cacheable memory, we may received a SIGBUS during the test.
Just ignore it since we only tested whether the instruction itself
can be issued as expected on platforms declaring the support of
such features.

Signed-off-by: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/hwcap.c | 127 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 127 insertions(+)

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/hwcap.c b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/hwcap.c
index 0029ed9c5c9a..6c826d4bb056 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/hwcap.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/hwcap.c
@@ -11,6 +11,8 @@
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
+#include <linux/auxvec.h>
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
 #include <sys/auxv.h>
 #include <sys/prctl.h>
 #include <asm/hwcap.h>
@@ -452,6 +454,107 @@ static void lrcpc3_sigill(void)
 	              : "=r" (data0), "=r" (data1) : "r" (src) :);
 }
 
+static void ignore_signal(int sig, siginfo_t *info, void *context)
+{
+	ucontext_t *uc = context;
+
+	uc->uc_mcontext.pc += 4;
+}
+
+static void ls64_sigill(void)
+{
+	struct sigaction ign, old;
+	char src[64] __aligned(64) = { 1 };
+
+	/*
+	 * LS64, LS64_V, LS64_ACCDATA require target memory to be
+	 * Device/Non-cacheable and the completer supports these
+	 * instructions, otherwise we'll receive a SIGBUS. Since
+	 * we are only testing the ABI here, so just ignore the
+	 * SIGBUS and see if we can execute the instructions
+	 * without receiving a SIGILL. Restore the handler of
+	 * SIGBUS after this test.
+	 */
+	ign.sa_sigaction = ignore_signal;
+	ign.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO | SA_RESTART;
+	sigemptyset(&ign.sa_mask);
+	sigaction(SIGBUS, &ign, &old);
+
+	register void *xn asm ("x8") = src;
+	register u64 xt_1 asm ("x0");
+	register u64 __maybe_unused xt_2 asm ("x1");
+	register u64 __maybe_unused xt_3 asm ("x2");
+	register u64 __maybe_unused xt_4 asm ("x3");
+	register u64 __maybe_unused xt_5 asm ("x4");
+	register u64 __maybe_unused xt_6 asm ("x5");
+	register u64 __maybe_unused xt_7 asm ("x6");
+	register u64 __maybe_unused xt_8 asm ("x7");
+
+	/* LD64B x0, [x8] */
+	asm volatile(".inst 0xf83fd100" : "=r" (xt_1) : "r" (xn));
+
+	/* ST64B x0, [x8] */
+	asm volatile(".inst 0xf83f9100" : : "r" (xt_1), "r" (xn));
+
+	sigaction(SIGBUS, &old, NULL);
+}
+
+static void ls64_v_sigill(void)
+{
+	struct sigaction ign, old;
+	char dst[64] __aligned(64);
+
+	/* See comment in ls64_sigill() */
+	ign.sa_sigaction = ignore_signal;
+	ign.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO | SA_RESTART;
+	sigemptyset(&ign.sa_mask);
+	sigaction(SIGBUS, &ign, &old);
+
+	register void *xn asm ("x8") = dst;
+	register u64 xt_1 asm ("x0") = 1;
+	register u64 __maybe_unused xt_2 asm ("x1") = 2;
+	register u64 __maybe_unused xt_3 asm ("x2") = 3;
+	register u64 __maybe_unused xt_4 asm ("x3") = 4;
+	register u64 __maybe_unused xt_5 asm ("x4") = 5;
+	register u64 __maybe_unused xt_6 asm ("x5") = 6;
+	register u64 __maybe_unused xt_7 asm ("x6") = 7;
+	register u64 __maybe_unused xt_8 asm ("x7") = 8;
+	register u64 st   asm ("x9");
+
+	/* ST64BV x9, x0, [x8] */
+	asm volatile(".inst 0xf829b100" : "=r" (st) : "r" (xt_1), "r" (xn));
+
+	sigaction(SIGBUS, &old, NULL);
+}
+
+static void ls64_accdata_sigill(void)
+{
+	struct sigaction ign, old;
+	char dst[64] __aligned(64);
+
+	/* See comment in ls64_sigill() */
+	ign.sa_sigaction = ignore_signal;
+	ign.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO | SA_RESTART;
+	sigemptyset(&ign.sa_mask);
+	sigaction(SIGBUS, &ign, &old);
+
+	register void *xn asm ("x8") = dst;
+	register u64 xt_1 asm ("x0") = 1;
+	register u64 __maybe_unused xt_2 asm ("x1") = 2;
+	register u64 __maybe_unused xt_3 asm ("x2") = 3;
+	register u64 __maybe_unused xt_4 asm ("x3") = 4;
+	register u64 __maybe_unused xt_5 asm ("x4") = 5;
+	register u64 __maybe_unused xt_6 asm ("x5") = 6;
+	register u64 __maybe_unused xt_7 asm ("x6") = 7;
+	register u64 __maybe_unused xt_8 asm ("x7") = 8;
+	register u64 st asm ("x9");
+
+	/* ST64BV0 x9, x0, [x8] */
+	asm volatile(".inst 0xf829a100" : "=r" (st) : "r" (xt_1), "r" (xn));
+
+	sigaction(SIGBUS, &old, NULL);
+}
+
 static const struct hwcap_data {
 	const char *name;
 	unsigned long at_hwcap;
@@ -867,6 +970,30 @@ static const struct hwcap_data {
 		.sigill_fn = hbc_sigill,
 		.sigill_reliable = true,
 	},
+	{
+		.name = "LS64",
+		.at_hwcap = AT_HWCAP3,
+		.hwcap_bit = HWCAP3_LS64,
+		.cpuinfo = "ls64",
+		.sigill_fn = ls64_sigill,
+		.sigill_reliable = true,
+	},
+	{
+		.name = "LS64_V",
+		.at_hwcap = AT_HWCAP3,
+		.hwcap_bit = HWCAP3_LS64_V,
+		.cpuinfo = "ls64_v",
+		.sigill_fn = ls64_v_sigill,
+		.sigill_reliable = true,
+	},
+	{
+		.name = "LS64_ACCDATA",
+		.at_hwcap = AT_HWCAP3,
+		.hwcap_bit = HWCAP3_LS64_ACCDATA,
+		.cpuinfo = "ls64_accdata",
+		.sigill_fn = ls64_accdata_sigill,
+		.sigill_reliable = true,
+	},
 };
 
 typedef void (*sighandler_fn)(int, siginfo_t *, void *);
-- 
2.24.0





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