Introduce the interface to assign MBM events in mbm_cntr_assign mode. Events can be enabled or disabled by writing to file /sys/fs/resctrl/info/L3_MON/mbm_assign_control Format is similar to the list format with addition of opcode for the assignment operation. "<CTRL_MON group>/<MON group>/<domain_id><opcode><flags>" Format for specific type of groups: * Default CTRL_MON group: "//<domain_id><opcode><flags>" * Non-default CTRL_MON group: "<CTRL_MON group>//<domain_id><opcode><flags>" * Child MON group of default CTRL_MON group: "/<MON group>/<domain_id><opcode><flags>" * Child MON group of non-default CTRL_MON group: "<CTRL_MON group>/<MON group>/<domain_id><opcode><flags>" Domain_id '*' will apply the flags on all the domains. Opcode can be one of the following: = Update the assignment to match the flags + Assign a new MBM event without impacting existing assignments. - Unassign a MBM event from currently assigned events. Assignment flags can be one of the following: t MBM total event l MBM local event tl Both total and local MBM events _ None of the MBM events. Valid only with '=' opcode. This flag cannot be combined with other flags. Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@xxxxxxx> --- v9: Fixed handling special case '//0=' and '//". Removed extra strstr() call. Added generic failure text when assignment operation fails. Corrected user documentation format texts. v8: Moved unassign as the first action during the assign modification. Assign none "_" takes priority. Cannot be mixed with other flags. Updated the documentation and .rst file format. htmldoc looks ok. v7: Simplified the parsing (strsep(&token, "//") in rdtgroup_mbm_assign_control_write(). Added mutex lock in rdtgroup_mbm_assign_control_write() while processing. Renamed rdtgroup_find_grp to rdtgroup_find_grp_by_name. Fixed rdtgroup_str_to_mon_state to return error for invalid flags. Simplified the calls rdtgroup_assign_cntr by merging few functions earlier. Removed ABMC reference in FS code. Reinette commented about handling the combination of flags like 'lt_' and '_lt'. Not sure if we need to change the behaviour here. Processed them sequencially right now. Users have the liberty to pass the flags. Restricting it might be a problem later. v6: Added support assign all if domain id is '*' Fixed the allocation of counter id if it not assigned already. v5: Interface name changed from mbm_assign_control to mbm_control. Fixed opcode and flags combination. '=_" is valid. "-_" amd "+_" is not valid. Minor message update. Renamed the function with prefix - rdtgroup_. Corrected few documentation mistakes. Rebase related changes after SNC support. v4: Added domain specific assignments. Fixed the opcode parsing. v3: New patch. Addresses the feedback to provide the global assignment interface. https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/c73f444b-83a1-4e9a-95d3-54c5165ee782@xxxxxxxxx/ --- Documentation/arch/x86/resctrl.rst | 116 +++++++++++- arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/internal.h | 10 ++ arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/rdtgroup.c | 236 ++++++++++++++++++++++++- 3 files changed, 360 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/Documentation/arch/x86/resctrl.rst b/Documentation/arch/x86/resctrl.rst index 590727bec44b..d0a107d251ec 100644 --- a/Documentation/arch/x86/resctrl.rst +++ b/Documentation/arch/x86/resctrl.rst @@ -347,7 +347,8 @@ with the following files: t MBM total event is assigned. l MBM local event is assigned. tl Both MBM total and local events are assigned. - _ None of the MBM events are assigned. + _ None of the MBM events are assigned. Only works with opcode '=' for write + and cannot be combined with other flags. Examples: :: @@ -365,6 +366,119 @@ with the following files: There are four resctrl groups. All the groups have total and local MBM events assigned on domain 0 and 1. + Assignment state can be updated by writing to the interface. + + Format is similar to the list format with addition of opcode for the + assignment operation. + + "<CTRL_MON group>/<MON group>/<domain_id><opcode><flags>" + + Format for each type of groups: + + * Default CTRL_MON group: + "//<domain_id><opcode><flags>" + + * Non-default CTRL_MON group: + "<CTRL_MON group>//<domain_id><opcode><flags>" + + * Child MON group of default CTRL_MON group: + "/<MON group>/<domain_id><opcode><flags>" + + * Child MON group of non-default CTRL_MON group: + "<CTRL_MON group>/<MON group>/<domain_id><opcode><flags>" + + Domain_id '*' will apply the flags on all the domains. + + Opcode can be one of the following: + :: + + = Update the assignment to match the MBM event. + + Assign a new MBM event without impacting existing assignments. + - Unassign a MBM event from currently assigned events. + + Examples: + Initial group status: + :: + + # cat /sys/fs/resctrl/info/L3_MON/mbm_assign_control + non_default_ctrl_mon_grp//0=tl;1=tl; + non_default_ctrl_mon_grp/child_non_default_mon_grp/0=tl;1=tl; + //0=tl;1=tl; + /child_default_mon_grp/0=tl;1=tl; + + To update the default group to assign only total MBM event on domain 0: + :: + + # echo "//0=t" > /sys/fs/resctrl/info/L3_MON/mbm_assign_control + + Assignment status after the update: + :: + + # cat /sys/fs/resctrl/info/L3_MON/mbm_assign_control + non_default_ctrl_mon_grp//0=tl;1=tl; + non_default_ctrl_mon_grp/child_non_default_mon_grp/0=tl;1=tl; + //0=t;1=tl; + /child_default_mon_grp/0=tl;1=tl; + + To update the MON group child_default_mon_grp to remove total MBM event on domain 1: + :: + + # echo "/child_default_mon_grp/1-t" > /sys/fs/resctrl/info/L3_MON/mbm_assign_control + + Assignment status after the update: + :: + + # cat /sys/fs/resctrl/info/L3_MON/mbm_assign_control + non_default_ctrl_mon_grp//0=tl;1=tl; + non_default_ctrl_mon_grp/child_non_default_mon_grp/0=tl;1=tl; + //0=t;1=tl; + /child_default_mon_grp/0=tl;1=l; + + To update the MON group non_default_ctrl_mon_grp/child_non_default_mon_grp to unassign + both local and total MBM events on domain 1: + :: + + # echo "non_default_ctrl_mon_grp/child_non_default_mon_grp/1=_" > + /sys/fs/resctrl/info/L3_MON/mbm_assign_control + + Assignment status after the update: + :: + + # cat /sys/fs/resctrl/info/L3_MON/mbm_assign_control + non_default_ctrl_mon_grp//0=tl;1=tl; + non_default_ctrl_mon_grp/child_non_default_mon_grp/0=tl;1=_; + //0=t;1=tl; + /child_default_mon_grp/0=tl;1=l; + + To update the default group to add a local MBM event domain 0. + :: + + # echo "//0+l" > /sys/fs/resctrl/info/L3_MON/mbm_assign_control + + Assignment status after the update: + :: + + # cat /sys/fs/resctrl/info/L3_MON/mbm_assign_control + non_default_ctrl_mon_grp//0=tl;1=tl; + non_default_ctrl_mon_grp/child_non_default_mon_grp/0=tl;1=_; + //0=tl;1=tl; + /child_default_mon_grp/0=tl;1=l; + + To update the non default CTRL_MON group non_default_ctrl_mon_grp to unassign all the + MBM events on all the domains. + :: + + # echo "non_default_ctrl_mon_grp//*=_" > /sys/fs/resctrl/info/L3_MON/mbm_assign_control + + Assignment status after the update: + :: + + # cat /sys/fs/resctrl/info/L3_MON/mbm_assign_control + non_default_ctrl_mon_grp//0=_;1=_; + non_default_ctrl_mon_grp/child_non_default_mon_grp/0=tl;1=_; + //0=tl;1=tl; + /child_default_mon_grp/0=tl;1=l; + "max_threshold_occupancy": Read/write file provides the largest value (in bytes) at which a previously used LLC_occupancy diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/internal.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/internal.h index b90d8c90b4b6..3ccaea6a2803 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/internal.h +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/internal.h @@ -74,6 +74,16 @@ */ #define MBM_EVENT_ARRAY_INDEX(_event) ((_event) - 2) +/* + * Assignment flags for mbm_cntr_assign feature + */ +enum { + ASSIGN_NONE = 0, + ASSIGN_TOTAL = BIT(QOS_L3_MBM_TOTAL_EVENT_ID), + ASSIGN_LOCAL = BIT(QOS_L3_MBM_LOCAL_EVENT_ID), + ASSIGN_INVALID, +}; + /** * cpumask_any_housekeeping() - Choose any CPU in @mask, preferring those that * aren't marked nohz_full diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/rdtgroup.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/rdtgroup.c index 5cc40eacbe85..9fe419d0c536 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/rdtgroup.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/rdtgroup.c @@ -1082,6 +1082,239 @@ static int rdtgroup_mbm_assign_control_show(struct kernfs_open_file *of, return 0; } +static int rdtgroup_str_to_mon_state(char *flag) +{ + int i, mon_state = ASSIGN_NONE; + + if (!strlen(flag)) + return ASSIGN_INVALID; + + for (i = 0; i < strlen(flag); i++) { + switch (*(flag + i)) { + case 't': + mon_state |= ASSIGN_TOTAL; + break; + case 'l': + mon_state |= ASSIGN_LOCAL; + break; + case '_': + return ASSIGN_NONE; + default: + return ASSIGN_INVALID; + } + } + + return mon_state; +} + +static struct rdtgroup *rdtgroup_find_grp_by_name(enum rdt_group_type rtype, + char *p_grp, char *c_grp) +{ + struct rdtgroup *rdtg, *crg; + + if (rtype == RDTCTRL_GROUP && *p_grp == '\0') { + return &rdtgroup_default; + } else if (rtype == RDTCTRL_GROUP) { + list_for_each_entry(rdtg, &rdt_all_groups, rdtgroup_list) + if (!strcmp(p_grp, rdtg->kn->name)) + return rdtg; + } else if (rtype == RDTMON_GROUP) { + list_for_each_entry(rdtg, &rdt_all_groups, rdtgroup_list) { + if (!strcmp(p_grp, rdtg->kn->name)) { + list_for_each_entry(crg, &rdtg->mon.crdtgrp_list, + mon.crdtgrp_list) { + if (!strcmp(c_grp, crg->kn->name)) + return crg; + } + } + } + } + + return NULL; +} + +static int rdtgroup_process_flags(struct rdt_resource *r, + enum rdt_group_type rtype, + char *p_grp, char *c_grp, char *tok) +{ + int op, mon_state, assign_state, unassign_state; + char *dom_str, *id_str, *op_str; + struct rdt_mon_domain *d; + struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp; + unsigned long dom_id; + int ret, found = 0; + + rdtgrp = rdtgroup_find_grp_by_name(rtype, p_grp, c_grp); + + if (!rdtgrp) { + rdt_last_cmd_puts("Not a valid resctrl group\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + +next: + if (!tok || tok[0] == '\0') + return 0; + + /* Start processing the strings for each domain */ + dom_str = strim(strsep(&tok, ";")); + + op_str = strpbrk(dom_str, "=+-"); + + if (op_str) { + op = *op_str; + } else { + rdt_last_cmd_puts("Missing operation =, +, - character\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + id_str = strsep(&dom_str, "=+-"); + + /* Check for domain id '*' which means all domains */ + if (id_str && *id_str == '*') { + d = NULL; + goto check_state; + } else if (!id_str || kstrtoul(id_str, 10, &dom_id)) { + rdt_last_cmd_puts("Missing domain id\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* Verify if the dom_id is valid */ + list_for_each_entry(d, &r->mon_domains, hdr.list) { + if (d->hdr.id == dom_id) { + found = 1; + break; + } + } + + if (!found) { + rdt_last_cmd_printf("Invalid domain id %ld\n", dom_id); + return -EINVAL; + } + +check_state: + mon_state = rdtgroup_str_to_mon_state(dom_str); + + if (mon_state == ASSIGN_INVALID) { + rdt_last_cmd_puts("Invalid assign flag\n"); + goto out_fail; + } + + assign_state = 0; + unassign_state = 0; + + switch (op) { + case '+': + if (mon_state == ASSIGN_NONE) { + rdt_last_cmd_puts("Invalid assign opcode\n"); + goto out_fail; + } + assign_state = mon_state; + break; + case '-': + if (mon_state == ASSIGN_NONE) { + rdt_last_cmd_puts("Invalid assign opcode\n"); + goto out_fail; + } + unassign_state = mon_state; + break; + case '=': + assign_state = mon_state; + unassign_state = (ASSIGN_TOTAL | ASSIGN_LOCAL) & ~assign_state; + break; + default: + break; + } + + if (unassign_state & ASSIGN_TOTAL) { + ret = rdtgroup_unassign_cntr_event(r, rdtgrp, d, QOS_L3_MBM_TOTAL_EVENT_ID); + if (ret) + goto out_fail; + } + + if (unassign_state & ASSIGN_LOCAL) { + ret = rdtgroup_unassign_cntr_event(r, rdtgrp, d, QOS_L3_MBM_LOCAL_EVENT_ID); + if (ret) + goto out_fail; + } + + if (assign_state & ASSIGN_TOTAL) { + ret = rdtgroup_assign_cntr_event(r, rdtgrp, d, QOS_L3_MBM_TOTAL_EVENT_ID); + if (ret) + goto out_fail; + } + + if (assign_state & ASSIGN_LOCAL) { + ret = rdtgroup_assign_cntr_event(r, rdtgrp, d, QOS_L3_MBM_LOCAL_EVENT_ID); + if (ret) + goto out_fail; + } + + goto next; + +out_fail: + rdt_last_cmd_printf("Assign operation '%c%s' failed on the group %s/%s/\n", + op, dom_str, p_grp, c_grp); + + return -EINVAL; +} + +static ssize_t rdtgroup_mbm_assign_control_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, + char *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t off) +{ + struct rdt_resource *r = of->kn->parent->priv; + char *token, *cmon_grp, *mon_grp; + enum rdt_group_type rtype; + int ret; + + /* Valid input requires a trailing newline */ + if (nbytes == 0 || buf[nbytes - 1] != '\n') + return -EINVAL; + + buf[nbytes - 1] = '\0'; + + cpus_read_lock(); + mutex_lock(&rdtgroup_mutex); + + rdt_last_cmd_clear(); + + if (!resctrl_arch_mbm_cntr_assign_enabled(r)) { + rdt_last_cmd_puts("mbm_cntr_assign mode is not enabled\n"); + mutex_unlock(&rdtgroup_mutex); + cpus_read_unlock(); + return -EINVAL; + } + + while ((token = strsep(&buf, "\n")) != NULL) { + /* + * The write command follows the following format: + * “<CTRL_MON group>/<MON group>/<domain_id><opcode><flags>” + * Extract the CTRL_MON group. + */ + cmon_grp = strsep(&token, "/"); + + /* + * Extract the MON_GROUP. + * strsep returns empty string for contiguous delimiters. + * Empty mon_grp here means it is a RDTCTRL_GROUP. + */ + mon_grp = strsep(&token, "/"); + + if (*mon_grp == '\0') + rtype = RDTCTRL_GROUP; + else + rtype = RDTMON_GROUP; + + ret = rdtgroup_process_flags(r, rtype, cmon_grp, mon_grp, token); + if (ret) + break; + } + + mutex_unlock(&rdtgroup_mutex); + cpus_read_unlock(); + + return ret ?: nbytes; +} + #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_CPU_RESCTRL /* @@ -2383,9 +2616,10 @@ static struct rftype res_common_files[] = { }, { .name = "mbm_assign_control", - .mode = 0444, + .mode = 0644, .kf_ops = &rdtgroup_kf_single_ops, .seq_show = rdtgroup_mbm_assign_control_show, + .write = rdtgroup_mbm_assign_control_write, }, { .name = "mbm_assign_mode", -- 2.34.1