Hi Mina Almasry, Greetings! I used Syzkaller and found that there is BUG: soft lockup inqt in linux-next tree next-20241008 After bisection and the first bad commit is: " 678f6e28b5f6 net: add SO_DEVMEM_DONTNEED setsockopt to release RX frags " All detailed into can be found at: https://github.com/laifryiee/syzkaller_logs/tree/main/241009_103423_do_sock_setsockopt Syzkaller repro code: https://github.com/laifryiee/syzkaller_logs/tree/main/241009_103423_do_sock_setsockopt/repro.c Syzkaller repro syscall steps: https://github.com/laifryiee/syzkaller_logs/tree/main/241009_103423_do_sock_setsockopt/repro.prog Syzkaller report: https://github.com/laifryiee/syzkaller_logs/tree/main/241009_103423_do_sock_setsockopt/repro.report Kconfig(make olddefconfig): https://github.com/laifryiee/syzkaller_logs/tree/main/241009_103423_do_sock_setsockopt/kconfig_origin Bisect info: https://github.com/laifryiee/syzkaller_logs/tree/main/241009_103423_do_sock_setsockopt/bisect_info.log bzImage: https://github.com/laifryiee/syzkaller_logs/raw/refs/heads/main/241009_103423_do_sock_setsockopt/bzImage_8cf0b93919e13d1e8d4466eb4080a4c4d9d66d7b Issue dmesg: https://github.com/laifryiee/syzkaller_logs/blob/main/241009_103423_do_sock_setsockopt/8cf0b93919e13d1e8d4466eb4080a4c4d9d66d7b_dmesg.log " [ 48.825073] ? __lock_acquire+0x1b0f/0x5c90 [ 48.825419] ? __pfx___lock_acquire+0x10/0x10 [ 48.825774] sock_setsockopt+0x68/0x90 [ 48.826117] do_sock_setsockopt+0x3fb/0x480 [ 48.826455] ? __pfx_do_sock_setsockopt+0x10/0x10 [ 48.826829] ? lock_release+0x441/0x870 [ 48.827140] ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_const_cmp4+0x1a/0x20 [ 48.827558] ? fdget+0x188/0x230 [ 48.827846] __sys_setsockopt+0x131/0x200 [ 48.828184] ? __pfx___sys_setsockopt+0x10/0x10 [ 48.828551] ? seqcount_lockdep_reader_access.constprop.0+0xc0/0xd0 [ 48.829042] ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_cmp4+0x1a/0x20 [ 48.829425] ? ktime_get_coarse_real_ts64+0xbf/0xf0 [ 48.829817] __x64_sys_setsockopt+0xc6/0x160 [ 48.830160] ? syscall_trace_enter+0x14a/0x230 [ 48.830520] x64_sys_call+0x6cf/0x20d0 [ 48.830825] do_syscall_64+0x6d/0x140 [ 48.831124] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e [ 48.831517] RIP: 0033:0x7f26cdc3ee5d [ 48.831804] Code: ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 f3 0f 1e fa 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 93 af 1b 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 [ 48.833180] RSP: 002b:00007fff33f36278 EFLAGS: 00000213 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000036 [ 48.833756] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f26cdc3ee5d [ 48.834294] RDX: 0000000000000050 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: 0000000000000003 [ 48.834830] RBP: 00007fff33f36290 R08: 0000000000000010 R09: 00007fff33f36290 [ 48.835368] R10: 0000000020000080 R11: 0000000000000213 R12: 00007fff33f363e8 [ 48.835906] R13: 000000000040178f R14: 0000000000403e08 R15: 00007f26cde51000 [ 48.836466] </TASK> [ 48.836648] Kernel panic - not syncing: softlockup: hung tasks [ 48.837096] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 729 Comm: repro Tainted: G L 6.12.0-rc2-8cf0b93919e1 #1 [ 48.837796] Tainted: [L]=SOFTLOCKUP [ 48.838071] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 [ 48.838916] Call Trace: [ 48.839113] <IRQ> [ 48.839282] dump_stack_lvl+0x42/0x150 [ 48.839584] dump_stack+0x19/0x20 [ 48.839846] panic+0x703/0x790 [ 48.840100] ? __pfx_panic+0x10/0x10 [ 48.840394] ? watchdog_timer_fn+0x599/0x6b0 [ 48.840727] ? watchdog_timer_fn+0x58c/0x6b0 [ 48.841065] watchdog_timer_fn+0x5aa/0x6b0 [ 48.841382] ? __pfx_watchdog_timer_fn+0x10/0x10 [ 48.841743] __hrtimer_run_queues+0x5d6/0xc30 [ 48.842091] ? __pfx___hrtimer_run_queues+0x10/0x10 [ 48.842473] hrtimer_interrupt+0x324/0x7a0 [ 48.842802] __sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x10b/0x410 [ 48.843198] ? debug_smp_processor_id+0x20/0x30 [ 48.843551] sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xaf/0xd0 [ 48.843922] </IRQ> [ 48.844101] <TASK> [ 48.844275] asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1f/0x30 [ 48.844711] RIP: 0010:__sanitizer_cov_trace_pc+0x45/0x70 [ 48.845130] Code: a9 00 01 ff 00 74 1d f6 c4 01 74 43 a9 00 00 0f 00 75 3c a9 00 00 f0 00 75 35 8b 82 04 1e 00 00 85 c0 74 2b 8b 82 e0 1d 00 00 <83> f8 02 75 20 48 8b 8a e8 1d 00 00 8b 92 e4 1d 00 00 48 8b 01 48 [ 48.846480] RSP: 0018:ffff8880239cf790 EFLAGS: 00000246 [ 48.846876] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8880239cf900 RCX: ffffffff8581c19f [ 48.847407] RDX: ffff88801a818000 RSI: ffffffff8581c1d5 RDI: 0000000000000007 [ 48.847933] RBP: ffff8880239cf790 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffed1004739f23 [ 48.848472] R10: 0000000077cc006e R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 0000000000000000 [ 48.849002] R13: 0000000077cc006e R14: ffff8880239cf918 R15: 0000000000000000 [ 48.849536] ? xas_start+0x11f/0x730 [ 48.849818] ? xas_start+0x155/0x730 [ 48.850101] xas_start+0x155/0x730 [ 48.850372] xas_load+0x2f/0x520 [ 48.850629] ? irqentry_exit+0x3e/0xa0 [ 48.850922] ? sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x6a/0xd0 [ 48.851304] xas_store+0x1165/0x1ad0 [ 48.851588] ? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0x21/0x30 [ 48.851950] ? irqentry_exit+0x3e/0xa0 [ 48.852254] __xa_erase+0xc6/0x180 [ 48.852524] ? __pfx___xa_erase+0x10/0x10 [ 48.852842] ? __xa_erase+0xf1/0x180 [ 48.853123] ? sock_devmem_dontneed+0x42c/0x6d0 [ 48.853480] sock_devmem_dontneed+0x3a8/0x6d0 [ 48.853829] ? __pfx_sock_devmem_dontneed+0x10/0x10 [ 48.854205] ? trace_lock_acquire+0x139/0x1b0 [ 48.854548] ? lock_acquire+0x80/0xb0 [ 48.854833] ? __might_fault+0xf1/0x1b0 [ 48.855133] ? __might_fault+0xf1/0x1b0 [ 48.855437] ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_const_cmp8+0x1c/0x30 [ 48.855849] sk_setsockopt+0x480/0x3c60 [ 48.856158] ? __pfx_sk_setsockopt+0x10/0x10 [ 48.856491] ? __kasan_check_read+0x15/0x20 [ 48.856814] ? __lock_acquire+0x1b0f/0x5c90 [ 48.857144] ? __pfx___lock_acquire+0x10/0x10 [ 48.857488] sock_setsockopt+0x68/0x90 [ 48.857785] do_sock_setsockopt+0x3fb/0x480 [ 48.858110] ? __pfx_do_sock_setsockopt+0x10/0x10 [ 48.858474] ? lock_release+0x441/0x870 [ 48.858776] ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_const_cmp4+0x1a/0x20 [ 48.859184] ? fdget+0x188/0x230 [ 48.859448] __sys_setsockopt+0x131/0x200 [ 48.859764] ? __pfx___sys_setsockopt+0x10/0x10 [ 48.860123] ? seqcount_lockdep_reader_access.constprop.0+0xc0/0xd0 [ 48.860598] ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_cmp4+0x1a/0x20 [ 48.860982] ? ktime_get_coarse_real_ts64+0xbf/0xf0 [ 48.861370] __x64_sys_setsockopt+0xc6/0x160 [ 48.861710] ? syscall_trace_enter+0x14a/0x230 [ 48.862057] x64_sys_call+0x6cf/0x20d0 [ 48.862350] do_syscall_64+0x6d/0x140 [ 48.862639] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e [ 48.863023] RIP: 0033:0x7f26cdc3ee5d [ 48.863301] Code: ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 f3 0f 1e fa 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 93 af 1b 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 [ 48.864659] RSP: 002b:00007fff33f36278 EFLAGS: 00000213 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000036 [ 48.865223] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f26cdc3ee5d " I hope you find it useful. Regards, Yi Lai --- If you don't need the following environment to reproduce the problem or if you already have one reproduced environment, please ignore the following information. How to reproduce: git clone https://gitlab.com/xupengfe/repro_vm_env.git cd repro_vm_env tar -xvf repro_vm_env.tar.gz cd repro_vm_env; ./start3.sh // it needs qemu-system-x86_64 and I used v7.1.0 // start3.sh will load bzImage_2241ab53cbb5cdb08a6b2d4688feb13971058f65 v6.2-rc5 kernel // You could change the bzImage_xxx as you want // Maybe you need to remove line "-drive if=pflash,format=raw,readonly=on,file=./OVMF_CODE.fd \" for different qemu version You could use below command to log in, there is no password for root. ssh -p 10023 root@localhost After login vm(virtual machine) successfully, you could transfer reproduced binary to the vm by below way, and reproduce the problem in vm: gcc -pthread -o repro repro.c scp -P 10023 repro root@localhost:/root/ Get the bzImage for target kernel: Please use target kconfig and copy it to kernel_src/.config make olddefconfig make -jx bzImage //x should equal or less than cpu num your pc has Fill the bzImage file into above start3.sh to load the target kernel in vm. Tips: If you already have qemu-system-x86_64, please ignore below info. If you want to install qemu v7.1.0 version: git clone https://github.com/qemu/qemu.git cd qemu git checkout -f v7.1.0 mkdir build cd build yum install -y ninja-build.x86_64 yum -y install libslirp-devel.x86_64 ../configure --target-list=x86_64-softmmu --enable-kvm --enable-vnc --enable-gtk --enable-sdl --enable-usb-redir --enable-slirp make make install On Mon, Sep 09, 2024 at 05:43:15AM +0000, Mina Almasry wrote: > Add an interface for the user to notify the kernel that it is done > reading the devmem dmabuf frags returned as cmsg. The kernel will > drop the reference on the frags to make them available for reuse. > > Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@xxxxxxxxxx> > Signed-off-by: Kaiyuan Zhang <kaiyuanz@xxxxxxxxxx> > Signed-off-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@xxxxxxxxxx> > Reviewed-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@xxxxxxxxx> > Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@xxxxxxxxxx> > > --- > > v16: > - Use sk_is_tcp(). > - Fix unnamed 128 DONTNEED limit (David). > - Fix kernel allocating for 128 tokens even if the user didn't ask for > that much (Eric). > - Fix number assignement (Arnd). > > v10: > - Fix leak of tokens (Nikolay). > > v7: > - Updated SO_DEVMEM_* uapi to use the next available entry (Arnd). > > v6: > - Squash in locking optimizations from edumazet@xxxxxxxxxx. With his > changes we lock the xarray once per sock_devmem_dontneed operation > rather than once per frag. > > Changes in v1: > - devmemtoken -> dmabuf_token (David). > - Use napi_pp_put_page() for refcounting (Yunsheng). > - Fix build error with missing socket options on other asms. > > --- > arch/alpha/include/uapi/asm/socket.h | 1 + > arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/socket.h | 1 + > arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/socket.h | 1 + > arch/sparc/include/uapi/asm/socket.h | 1 + > include/uapi/asm-generic/socket.h | 1 + > include/uapi/linux/uio.h | 4 ++ > net/core/sock.c | 68 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > 7 files changed, 77 insertions(+) > > diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/uapi/asm/socket.h b/arch/alpha/include/uapi/asm/socket.h > index ef4656a41058..251b73c5481e 100644 > --- a/arch/alpha/include/uapi/asm/socket.h > +++ b/arch/alpha/include/uapi/asm/socket.h > @@ -144,6 +144,7 @@ > #define SCM_DEVMEM_LINEAR SO_DEVMEM_LINEAR > #define SO_DEVMEM_DMABUF 79 > #define SCM_DEVMEM_DMABUF SO_DEVMEM_DMABUF > +#define SO_DEVMEM_DONTNEED 80 > > #if !defined(__KERNEL__) > > diff --git a/arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/socket.h b/arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/socket.h > index 414807d55e33..8ab7582291ab 100644 > --- a/arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/socket.h > +++ b/arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/socket.h > @@ -155,6 +155,7 @@ > #define SCM_DEVMEM_LINEAR SO_DEVMEM_LINEAR > #define SO_DEVMEM_DMABUF 79 > #define SCM_DEVMEM_DMABUF SO_DEVMEM_DMABUF > +#define SO_DEVMEM_DONTNEED 80 > > #if !defined(__KERNEL__) > > diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/socket.h b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/socket.h > index 2b817efd4544..38fc0b188e08 100644 > --- a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/socket.h > +++ b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/socket.h > @@ -136,6 +136,7 @@ > #define SCM_DEVMEM_LINEAR SO_DEVMEM_LINEAR > #define SO_DEVMEM_DMABUF 79 > #define SCM_DEVMEM_DMABUF SO_DEVMEM_DMABUF > +#define SO_DEVMEM_DONTNEED 80 > > #if !defined(__KERNEL__) > > diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/uapi/asm/socket.h b/arch/sparc/include/uapi/asm/socket.h > index 00248fc68977..57084ed2f3c4 100644 > --- a/arch/sparc/include/uapi/asm/socket.h > +++ b/arch/sparc/include/uapi/asm/socket.h > @@ -137,6 +137,7 @@ > #define SCM_DEVMEM_LINEAR SO_DEVMEM_LINEAR > #define SO_DEVMEM_DMABUF 0x0058 > #define SCM_DEVMEM_DMABUF SO_DEVMEM_DMABUF > +#define SO_DEVMEM_DONTNEED 0x0059 > > #if !defined(__KERNEL__) > > diff --git a/include/uapi/asm-generic/socket.h b/include/uapi/asm-generic/socket.h > index e993edc9c0ee..3b4e3e815602 100644 > --- a/include/uapi/asm-generic/socket.h > +++ b/include/uapi/asm-generic/socket.h > @@ -139,6 +139,7 @@ > #define SCM_DEVMEM_LINEAR SO_DEVMEM_LINEAR > #define SO_DEVMEM_DMABUF 79 > #define SCM_DEVMEM_DMABUF SO_DEVMEM_DMABUF > +#define SO_DEVMEM_DONTNEED 80 > > #if !defined(__KERNEL__) > > diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/uio.h b/include/uapi/linux/uio.h > index 3a22ddae376a..d17f8fcd93ec 100644 > --- a/include/uapi/linux/uio.h > +++ b/include/uapi/linux/uio.h > @@ -33,6 +33,10 @@ struct dmabuf_cmsg { > */ > }; > > +struct dmabuf_token { > + __u32 token_start; > + __u32 token_count; > +}; > /* > * UIO_MAXIOV shall be at least 16 1003.1g (5.4.1.1) > */ > diff --git a/net/core/sock.c b/net/core/sock.c > index 468b1239606c..bbb57b5af0b1 100644 > --- a/net/core/sock.c > +++ b/net/core/sock.c > @@ -124,6 +124,7 @@ > #include <linux/netdevice.h> > #include <net/protocol.h> > #include <linux/skbuff.h> > +#include <linux/skbuff_ref.h> > #include <net/net_namespace.h> > #include <net/request_sock.h> > #include <net/sock.h> > @@ -1049,6 +1050,69 @@ static int sock_reserve_memory(struct sock *sk, int bytes) > return 0; > } > > +#ifdef CONFIG_PAGE_POOL > + > +/* This is the number of tokens that the user can SO_DEVMEM_DONTNEED in > + * 1 syscall. The limit exists to limit the amount of memory the kernel > + * allocates to copy these tokens. > + */ > +#define MAX_DONTNEED_TOKENS 128 > + > +static noinline_for_stack int > +sock_devmem_dontneed(struct sock *sk, sockptr_t optval, unsigned int optlen) > +{ > + unsigned int num_tokens, i, j, k, netmem_num = 0; > + struct dmabuf_token *tokens; > + netmem_ref netmems[16]; > + int ret = 0; > + > + if (!sk_is_tcp(sk)) > + return -EBADF; > + > + if (optlen % sizeof(struct dmabuf_token) || > + optlen > sizeof(*tokens) * MAX_DONTNEED_TOKENS) > + return -EINVAL; > + > + tokens = kvmalloc_array(optlen, sizeof(*tokens), GFP_KERNEL); > + if (!tokens) > + return -ENOMEM; > + > + num_tokens = optlen / sizeof(struct dmabuf_token); > + if (copy_from_sockptr(tokens, optval, optlen)) { > + kvfree(tokens); > + return -EFAULT; > + } > + > + xa_lock_bh(&sk->sk_user_frags); > + for (i = 0; i < num_tokens; i++) { > + for (j = 0; j < tokens[i].token_count; j++) { > + netmem_ref netmem = (__force netmem_ref)__xa_erase( > + &sk->sk_user_frags, tokens[i].token_start + j); > + > + if (netmem && > + !WARN_ON_ONCE(!netmem_is_net_iov(netmem))) { > + netmems[netmem_num++] = netmem; > + if (netmem_num == ARRAY_SIZE(netmems)) { > + xa_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_user_frags); > + for (k = 0; k < netmem_num; k++) > + WARN_ON_ONCE(!napi_pp_put_page(netmems[k])); > + netmem_num = 0; > + xa_lock_bh(&sk->sk_user_frags); > + } > + ret++; > + } > + } > + } > + > + xa_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_user_frags); > + for (k = 0; k < netmem_num; k++) > + WARN_ON_ONCE(!napi_pp_put_page(netmems[k])); > + > + kvfree(tokens); > + return ret; > +} > +#endif > + > void sockopt_lock_sock(struct sock *sk) > { > /* When current->bpf_ctx is set, the setsockopt is called from > @@ -1211,6 +1275,10 @@ int sk_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, > ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; > return ret; > } > +#ifdef CONFIG_PAGE_POOL > + case SO_DEVMEM_DONTNEED: > + return sock_devmem_dontneed(sk, optval, optlen); > +#endif > } > > sockopt_lock_sock(sk); > -- > 2.46.0.469.g59c65b2a67-goog >