Petr Mladek wrote: > On Fri 2024-08-16 09:44:10, Ira Weiny wrote: > > The use of struct range in the CXL subsystem is growing. In particular, > > the addition of Dynamic Capacity devices uses struct range in a number > > of places which are reported in debug and error messages. > > > > To wit requiring the printing of the start/end fields in each print > > became cumbersome. Dan Williams mentions in [1] that it might be time > > to have a print specifier for struct range similar to struct resource > > > > A few alternatives were considered including '%pn' for 'print raNge' but > > %par follows that struct range is most often used to store a range of > > physical addresses. So use '%par' for 'print address range'. > > > > --- a/Documentation/core-api/printk-formats.rst > > +++ b/Documentation/core-api/printk-formats.rst > > @@ -231,6 +231,20 @@ width of the CPU data path. > > > > Passed by reference. > > > > +Struct Range > > +------------ > > + > > +:: > > + > > + %par [range 0x60000000-0x6fffffff] or > > It seems that it is always 64-bit. It prints: > > struct range { > u64 start; > u64 end; > }; Indeed. Thanks I should not have just copied/pasted. > > > + [range 0x0000000060000000-0x000000006fffffff] > > + > > +For printing struct range. A variation of printing a physical address is to > > +print the value of struct range which are often used to hold a physical address > > +range. > > + > > +Passed by reference. > > + > > DMA address types dma_addr_t > > ---------------------------- > > > > diff --git a/lib/vsprintf.c b/lib/vsprintf.c > > index 2d71b1115916..c132178fac07 100644 > > --- a/lib/vsprintf.c > > +++ b/lib/vsprintf.c > > @@ -1140,6 +1140,39 @@ char *resource_string(char *buf, char *end, struct resource *res, > > return string_nocheck(buf, end, sym, spec); > > } > > > > +static noinline_for_stack > > +char *range_string(char *buf, char *end, const struct range *range, > > + struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) > > +{ > > +#define RANGE_PRINTK_SIZE 16 > > +#define RANGE_DECODED_BUF_SIZE ((2 * sizeof(struct range)) + 4) > > +#define RANGE_PRINT_BUF_SIZE sizeof("[range - ]") > > I think that it should be "[range -]" Sounds good. > > > + char sym[RANGE_DECODED_BUF_SIZE + RANGE_PRINT_BUF_SIZE]; > > + char *p = sym, *pend = sym + sizeof(sym); > > + > > + static const struct printf_spec str_spec = { > > + .field_width = -1, > > + .precision = 10, > > + .flags = LEFT, > > + }; > > Is this really needed? What about using "default_str_spec" instead? Because I got confused and was coping from resource_string(). Deleted now... > > > + static const struct printf_spec range_spec = { > > + .base = 16, > > + .field_width = RANGE_PRINTK_SIZE, However, my testing indicates this needs to be. .field_width = 18, /* 2 (0x) + 2 * 8 (bytes) */ ... to properly zero pad the value. Does that make sense? > > + .precision = -1, > > + .flags = SPECIAL | SMALL | ZEROPAD, > > + }; > > + > > + *p++ = '['; > > + p = string_nocheck(p, pend, "range ", str_spec); > > + p = number(p, pend, range->start, range_spec); > > + *p++ = '-'; > > + p = number(p, pend, range->end, range_spec); > > + *p++ = ']'; > > + *p = '\0'; > > + > > + return string_nocheck(buf, end, sym, spec); > > +} > > + > > static noinline_for_stack > > char *hex_string(char *buf, char *end, u8 *addr, struct printf_spec spec, > > const char *fmt) > > Also add a selftest into lib/test_printf.c, please. Yes of course... Makes testing easier too. Thanks, Ira > > Best Regards, > Petr