From: David Howells <dhowells@xxxxxxxxxx> Implement a PGP data parser for the crypto key type to use when instantiating a key. This parser attempts to parse the instantiation data as a PGP packet sequence (RFC 4880) and if it parses okay, attempts to extract a public-key algorithm key or subkey from it. If it finds such a key, it will set up a public_key subtype payload with appropriate handler routines (RSA) and attach it to the key. Thanks to Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> for pointing out some errors. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@xxxxxxxxxx> Co-developed-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@xxxxxxxxxx> --- crypto/asymmetric_keys/Kconfig | 11 + crypto/asymmetric_keys/Makefile | 4 + crypto/asymmetric_keys/pgp_parser.h | 18 + crypto/asymmetric_keys/pgp_public_key.c | 416 ++++++++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 449 insertions(+) create mode 100644 crypto/asymmetric_keys/pgp_parser.h create mode 100644 crypto/asymmetric_keys/pgp_public_key.c diff --git a/crypto/asymmetric_keys/Kconfig b/crypto/asymmetric_keys/Kconfig index ebe9dc88d975..ebde5ef5d65f 100644 --- a/crypto/asymmetric_keys/Kconfig +++ b/crypto/asymmetric_keys/Kconfig @@ -92,4 +92,15 @@ config PGP_LIBRARY This option enables a library that provides a number of simple utility functions for parsing PGP (RFC 4880) packet-based messages. +config PGP_KEY_PARSER + tristate "PGP key parser" + depends on ASYMMETRIC_PUBLIC_KEY_SUBTYPE + select PGP_LIBRARY + select MD5 # V3 fingerprint generation + select SHA1 # V4 fingerprint generation + help + This option provides support for parsing PGP (RFC 4880) format blobs + for key data and provides the ability to instantiate a crypto key + from a public key packet found inside the blob. + endif # ASYMMETRIC_KEY_TYPE diff --git a/crypto/asymmetric_keys/Makefile b/crypto/asymmetric_keys/Makefile index f7e5ee59857f..36a27cf2daff 100644 --- a/crypto/asymmetric_keys/Makefile +++ b/crypto/asymmetric_keys/Makefile @@ -93,3 +93,7 @@ $(obj)/tpm.asn1.o: $(obj)/tpm.asn1.c $(obj)/tpm.asn1.h # PGP handling # obj-$(CONFIG_PGP_LIBRARY) += pgp_library.o + +obj-$(CONFIG_PGP_KEY_PARSER) += pgp_key_parser.o +pgp_key_parser-y := \ + pgp_public_key.o diff --git a/crypto/asymmetric_keys/pgp_parser.h b/crypto/asymmetric_keys/pgp_parser.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..1a560ce32415 --- /dev/null +++ b/crypto/asymmetric_keys/pgp_parser.h @@ -0,0 +1,18 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +/* PGP crypto data parser internal definitions + * + * Copyright (C) 2011 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. + * Written by David Howells (dhowells@xxxxxxxxxx) + */ + +#include "pgplib.h" + +#define kenter(FMT, ...) \ + pr_devel("==> %s("FMT")\n", __func__, ##__VA_ARGS__) +#define kleave(FMT, ...) \ + pr_devel("<== %s()"FMT"\n", __func__, ##__VA_ARGS__) + +/* + * pgp_public_key.c + */ +extern const char *pgp_to_public_key_algo[PGP_PUBKEY__LAST]; diff --git a/crypto/asymmetric_keys/pgp_public_key.c b/crypto/asymmetric_keys/pgp_public_key.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..0529c8ce2d43 --- /dev/null +++ b/crypto/asymmetric_keys/pgp_public_key.c @@ -0,0 +1,416 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* Instantiate a public key crypto key from PGP format data [RFC 4880] + * + * Copyright (C) 2011 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. + * Written by David Howells (dhowells@xxxxxxxxxx) + */ + +#define pr_fmt(fmt) "PGP: "fmt +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/mpi.h> +#include <keys/asymmetric-subtype.h> +#include <keys/asymmetric-parser.h> +#include <crypto/hash.h> +#include <crypto/public_key.h> + +#include "pgp_parser.h" + +#define MAX_MPI 5 +#define KEYCTL_SUPPORTS_ENCDEC \ + (KEYCTL_SUPPORTS_ENCRYPT | KEYCTL_SUPPORTS_DECRYPT) +#define KEYCTL_SUPPORTS_SIGVER (KEYCTL_SUPPORTS_SIGN | KEYCTL_SUPPORTS_VERIFY) + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); + +const char *pgp_to_public_key_algo[PGP_PUBKEY__LAST] = { + [PGP_PUBKEY_RSA_ENC_OR_SIG] = "rsa", + [PGP_PUBKEY_RSA_ENC_ONLY] = "rsa", + [PGP_PUBKEY_RSA_SIG_ONLY] = "rsa", + [PGP_PUBKEY_ELGAMAL] = NULL, + [PGP_PUBKEY_DSA] = NULL, +}; + +static const int pgp_key_algo_p_num_mpi[PGP_PUBKEY__LAST] = { + [PGP_PUBKEY_RSA_ENC_OR_SIG] = 2, + [PGP_PUBKEY_RSA_ENC_ONLY] = 2, + [PGP_PUBKEY_RSA_SIG_ONLY] = 2, + [PGP_PUBKEY_ELGAMAL] = 3, + [PGP_PUBKEY_DSA] = 4, +}; + +static const u8 pgp_public_key_capabilities[PGP_PUBKEY__LAST] = { + [PGP_PUBKEY_RSA_ENC_OR_SIG] = KEYCTL_SUPPORTS_ENCDEC | + KEYCTL_SUPPORTS_SIGVER, + [PGP_PUBKEY_RSA_ENC_ONLY] = KEYCTL_SUPPORTS_ENCDEC, + [PGP_PUBKEY_RSA_SIG_ONLY] = KEYCTL_SUPPORTS_SIGVER, + [PGP_PUBKEY_ELGAMAL] = 0, + [PGP_PUBKEY_DSA] = 0, +}; + +struct pgp_key_data_parse_context { + struct pgp_parse_context pgp; + u8 key[1024]; + size_t keylen; + u8 keyid_buf[1024]; + size_t keyid_buf_len; + char user_id[512]; + size_t user_id_len; + const char *algo; + u8 raw_fingerprint[HASH_MAX_DIGESTSIZE]; + size_t raw_fingerprint_len; + unsigned int version; +}; + +static inline void write_keyid_buf_char(struct pgp_key_data_parse_context *ctx, + uint8_t ch) +{ + memcpy(&ctx->keyid_buf[ctx->keyid_buf_len++], &ch, 1); +} + +/* + * Build buffer to calculate the public key ID (RFC4880 12.2) + */ +static int pgp_build_pkey_keyid_buf(struct pgp_key_data_parse_context *ctx, + struct pgp_parse_pubkey *pgp) +{ + unsigned int nb[MAX_MPI]; + unsigned int nn[MAX_MPI]; + unsigned int n; + size_t keylen = ctx->keylen; + u8 *key_ptr = ctx->key; + u8 *pp[MAX_MPI]; + u32 a32; + int npkey = pgp_key_algo_p_num_mpi[pgp->pubkey_algo]; + int i, ret; + + kenter(""); + + n = (pgp->version < PGP_KEY_VERSION_4) ? 8 : 6; + for (i = 0; i < npkey; i++) { + ret = mpi_key_length(key_ptr, keylen, nb + i, nn + i); + if (ret < 0) { + kleave(" = %d", ret); + return ret; + } + + if (keylen < 2 + nn[i]) + break; + + pp[i] = key_ptr + 2; + key_ptr += 2 + nn[i]; + keylen -= 2 + nn[i]; + n += 2 + nn[i]; + } + + if (keylen != 0) { + pr_debug("excess %zu\n", keylen); + kleave(" = -EBADMSG"); + return -EBADMSG; + } + + write_keyid_buf_char(ctx, 0x99); /* ctb */ + write_keyid_buf_char(ctx, n >> 8); /* 16-bit header length */ + write_keyid_buf_char(ctx, n); + + write_keyid_buf_char(ctx, pgp->version); + + a32 = pgp->creation_time; + write_keyid_buf_char(ctx, a32 >> 24); + write_keyid_buf_char(ctx, a32 >> 16); + write_keyid_buf_char(ctx, a32 >> 8); + write_keyid_buf_char(ctx, a32 >> 0); + + if (pgp->version < PGP_KEY_VERSION_4) { + u16 a16; + + if (pgp->expires_at) + a16 = (pgp->expires_at - pgp->creation_time) / 86400UL; + else + a16 = 0; + write_keyid_buf_char(ctx, a16 >> 8); + write_keyid_buf_char(ctx, a16 >> 0); + } + + write_keyid_buf_char(ctx, pgp->pubkey_algo); + + for (i = 0; i < npkey; i++) { + write_keyid_buf_char(ctx, nb[i] >> 8); + write_keyid_buf_char(ctx, nb[i]); + memcpy(&ctx->keyid_buf[ctx->keyid_buf_len], pp[i], nn[i]); + ctx->keyid_buf_len += nn[i]; + } + + kleave(" = 0"); + return 0; +} + +/* + * Extract a public key or public subkey from the PGP stream. + */ +static int pgp_process_public_key(struct pgp_parse_context *context, + enum pgp_packet_tag type, + u8 headerlen, + const u8 *data, + size_t datalen) +{ + struct pgp_key_data_parse_context *ctx = + container_of(context, struct pgp_key_data_parse_context, pgp); + struct pgp_parse_pubkey pgp; + u8 capabilities; + int ret; + + kenter(",%u,%u,,%zu", type, headerlen, datalen); + + if (type == PGP_PKT_USER_ID) { + if (!ctx->user_id_len) { + if (ctx->user_id_len > sizeof(ctx->user_id)) { + kleave(" = -E2BIG"); + return -E2BIG; + } + + memcpy(ctx->user_id, data, datalen); + ctx->user_id_len = datalen; + } + kleave(" = 0 [user ID]"); + return 0; + } + + if (ctx->keyid_buf_len) { + kleave(" = -EBADMSG"); + return -EBADMSG; + } + + ret = pgp_parse_public_key(&data, &datalen, &pgp); + if (ret < 0) { + kleave(" = %d", ret); + return ret; + } + + ctx->version = pgp.version; + + if (pgp.pubkey_algo < PGP_PUBKEY__LAST) + ctx->algo = pgp_to_public_key_algo[pgp.pubkey_algo]; + + if (!ctx->algo) { + pr_debug("Unsupported public key algorithm %u\n", + pgp.pubkey_algo); + kleave(" = -ENOPKG"); + return -ENOPKG; + } + + /* + * It's the public half of a key, so that only gives us encrypt and + * verify capabilities. + */ + capabilities = pgp_public_key_capabilities[pgp.pubkey_algo] & + (KEYCTL_SUPPORTS_ENCRYPT | KEYCTL_SUPPORTS_VERIFY); + /* + * Capabilities are not stored anymore in the public key, store only + * those that allow signature verification. + */ + if (!(capabilities & KEYCTL_SUPPORTS_VERIFY)) { + pr_debug("Public key cannot be used for verification\n"); + kleave(" = -ENOPKG"); + return -ENOPKG; + } + + if (datalen > sizeof(ctx->key)) { + kleave(" = -E2BIG"); + return -E2BIG; + } + + memcpy(ctx->key, data, datalen); + ctx->keylen = datalen; + + ret = pgp_build_pkey_keyid_buf(ctx, &pgp); + + kleave(" = %d", ret); + return ret; +} + +/* + * Calculate the public key ID fingerprint + */ +static int pgp_generate_fingerprint(struct pgp_key_data_parse_context *ctx) +{ + struct crypto_shash *tfm; + struct shash_desc *digest; + char fingerprint[HASH_MAX_DIGESTSIZE * 2 + 1] = { 0 }; + size_t offset; + int ret; + + ret = -ENOMEM; + tfm = crypto_alloc_shash(ctx->version < PGP_KEY_VERSION_4 ? + "md5" : "sha1", 0, 0); + if (!tfm) + goto cleanup; + + digest = kmalloc(sizeof(*digest) + crypto_shash_descsize(tfm), + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!digest) + goto cleanup_tfm; + + digest->tfm = tfm; + crypto_shash_set_flags(digest->tfm, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP); + ret = crypto_shash_init(digest); + if (ret < 0) + goto cleanup_hash; + + crypto_shash_update(digest, ctx->keyid_buf, ctx->keyid_buf_len); + + ctx->raw_fingerprint_len = crypto_shash_digestsize(tfm); + + ret = crypto_shash_final(digest, ctx->raw_fingerprint); + if (ret < 0) + goto cleanup_hash; + + offset = ctx->raw_fingerprint_len - 8; + pr_debug("offset %lu/%lu\n", offset, ctx->raw_fingerprint_len); + + bin2hex(fingerprint, ctx->raw_fingerprint, ctx->raw_fingerprint_len); + pr_debug("fingerprint %s\n", fingerprint); + + ret = 0; +cleanup_hash: + kfree(digest); +cleanup_tfm: + crypto_free_shash(tfm); +cleanup: + return ret; +} + +static struct asymmetric_key_ids *pgp_key_generate_id( + struct pgp_key_data_parse_context *ctx) +{ + struct asymmetric_key_ids *kids; + struct asymmetric_key_id *kid; + + kids = kzalloc(sizeof(struct asymmetric_key_ids), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!kids) + return kids; + + kid = asymmetric_key_generate_id(ctx->raw_fingerprint, + ctx->raw_fingerprint_len, NULL, 0); + if (IS_ERR(kid)) + goto error; + + kids->id[0] = kid; + kids->id[1] = kmemdup(kid, sizeof(*kid) + ctx->raw_fingerprint_len, + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!kids->id[1]) + goto error; + + return kids; +error: + kfree(kids->id[0]); + kfree(kids); + + return NULL; +} + +/* + * Attempt to parse the instantiation data blob for a key as a PGP packet + * message holding a key. + */ +static int pgp_key_parse(struct key_preparsed_payload *prep) +{ + struct pgp_key_data_parse_context *ctx; + struct public_key *pub = NULL; + int ret; + + kenter(""); + + ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!ctx) { + kleave(" = -ENOMEM"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + ctx->pgp.types_of_interest = (1 << PGP_PKT_PUBLIC_KEY) | + (1 << PGP_PKT_USER_ID); + ctx->pgp.process_packet = pgp_process_public_key; + + ret = pgp_parse_packets(prep->data, prep->datalen, &ctx->pgp); + if (ret < 0) + goto error; + + ret = pgp_generate_fingerprint(ctx); + if (ret < 0) + goto error; + + pub = kzalloc(sizeof(struct public_key), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!pub) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto error; + } + + pub->key = kmemdup(ctx->key, ctx->keylen, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!pub->key) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto error; + } + + pub->keylen = ctx->keylen; + pub->id_type = "PGP"; + pub->pkey_algo = ctx->algo; + + if (ctx->user_id && ctx->user_id_len > 0) { + /* + * Propose a description for the key (user ID without the + * comment). + */ + size_t ulen = ctx->user_id_len; + + if (ulen > 255 - 9) + ulen = 255 - 9; + prep->description = kmalloc(ulen + 1 + 8 + 1, GFP_KERNEL); + ret = -ENOMEM; + if (!prep->description) + goto error; + memcpy(prep->description, ctx->user_id, ulen); + prep->description[ulen] = ' '; + bin2hex(prep->description + ulen + 1, + ctx->raw_fingerprint + ctx->raw_fingerprint_len - 4, 4); + prep->description[ulen + 9] = '\0'; + pr_debug("desc '%s'\n", prep->description); + } + + /* We're pinning the module by being linked against it */ + __module_get(public_key_subtype.owner); + prep->payload.data[asym_subtype] = &public_key_subtype; + prep->payload.data[asym_key_ids] = pgp_key_generate_id(ctx); + prep->payload.data[asym_crypto] = pub; + prep->quotalen = 100; + kfree(ctx); + return 0; + +error: + public_key_free(pub); + kfree(ctx); + kleave(" = %d", ret); + return ret; +} + +static struct asymmetric_key_parser pgp_key_parser = { + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .name = "pgp", + .parse = pgp_key_parse, +}; + +/* + * Module stuff + */ +static int __init pgp_key_init(void) +{ + return register_asymmetric_key_parser(&pgp_key_parser); +} + +static void __exit pgp_key_exit(void) +{ + unregister_asymmetric_key_parser(&pgp_key_parser); +} + +module_init(pgp_key_init); +module_exit(pgp_key_exit); -- 2.34.1