On Thu, Aug 10, 2023 at 11:48:27AM +0100, Ryan Roberts wrote: > > For PTE-mapped THP, it might be a bit bigger noise, although I doubt it is > > really significant (judging from my experience on managing PageAnonExclusive > > using set_bit/test_bit/clear_bit when (un)mapping anon pages). > > > > As folio_add_file_rmap_range() indicates, for PTE-mapped THPs we should be > > batching where possible (and Ryan is working on some more rmap batching). > > Yes, I've just posted [1] which batches the rmap removal. That would allow you > to convert the per-page atomic_dec() into a (usually) single per-large-folio > atomic_sub(). > > [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20230810103332.3062143-1-ryan.roberts@xxxxxxx/ Right, that'll definitely make more sense, thanks for the link; I'd be very happy to read more later (finally I got some free time recently..). But then does it mean David's patch can be attached at the end instead of proposed separately and early? I was asking mostly because I read it as a standalone patch first, and honestly I don't know the effect. It's based on not only the added atomic ops itself, but also the field changes. For example, this patch moves Hugh's _nr_pages_mapped into the 2nd tail page, I think it means for any rmap change of any small page of a huge one we'll need to start touching one more 64B cacheline on x86. I really have no idea what does it mean for especially a large SMP: see 292648ac5cf1 on why I had an impression of that. But I've no enough experience or clue to prove it a problem either, maybe would be interesting to measure the time needed for some pte-mapped loops? E.g., something like faulting in a thp, then measure the split (by e.g. mprotect() at offset 1M on a 4K?) time it takes before/after this patch. When looking at this, I actually found one thing that is slightly confusing, not directly relevant to your patch, but regarding the reuse of tail page 1 on offset 24 bytes. Current it's Hugh's _nr_pages_mapped, and you're proposing to replace it with the total mapcount: atomic_t _nr_pages_mapped; /* 88 4 */ Now my question is.. isn't byte 24 of tail page 1 used for keeping a poisoned mapping? See prep_compound_tail() where it has: p->mapping = TAIL_MAPPING; While here mapping is, afaict, also using offset 24 of the tail page 1: struct address_space * mapping; /* 24 8 */ I hope I did a wrong math somewhere, though. -- Peter Xu