RE: [v4 4/5] pwm: Add Aspeed ast2600 PWM support

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> From: Billy Tsai <billy_tsai@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Sent: Wednesday, November 23, 2022 2:17 PM
> To: jdelvare@xxxxxxxx; linux@xxxxxxxxxxxx; robh+dt@xxxxxxxxxx;
> krzysztof.kozlowski+dt@xxxxxxxxxx; joel@xxxxxxxxx; andrew@xxxxxxxx;
> lee@xxxxxxxxxx; thierry.reding@xxxxxxxxx; u.kleine-koenig@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx;
> corbet@xxxxxxx; p.zabel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx; billy_tsai@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx;
> linux-hwmon@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; devicetree@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx;
> linux-arm-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; linux-aspeed@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx;
> linux-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; linux-pwm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx;
> linux-doc@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> Cc: kernel test robot <lkp@xxxxxxxxx>
> Subject: [v4 4/5] pwm: Add Aspeed ast2600 PWM support
> 
> Add the support of PWM controller which can be found at aspeed ast2600 soc.
> The pwm supoorts up to 16 channels and it's part function of multi-function
> device "pwm-tach controller".
> 
> Signed-off-by: Billy Tsai <billy_tsai@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Reviewed-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@xxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  drivers/pwm/Kconfig              |  10 +
>  drivers/pwm/Makefile             |   1 +
>  drivers/pwm/pwm-aspeed-ast2600.c | 318
> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  3 files changed, 329 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 drivers/pwm/pwm-aspeed-ast2600.c
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/pwm/Kconfig b/drivers/pwm/Kconfig index
> 60d13a949bc5..54915185d918 100644
> --- a/drivers/pwm/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/pwm/Kconfig
> @@ -51,6 +51,16 @@ config PWM_AB8500
>  	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module
>  	  will be called pwm-ab8500.
> 
> +config PWM_ASPEED_AST2600
> +	tristate "Aspeed ast2600 PWM support"
> +	depends on ARCH_ASPEED || COMPILE_TEST
> +	depends on HAVE_CLK && HAS_IOMEM
> +	help
> +	  This driver provides support for Aspeed ast2600 PWM controllers.
> +
> +	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module
> +	  will be called pwm-aspeed-ast2600.
> +
>  config PWM_ATMEL
>  	tristate "Atmel PWM support"
>  	depends on ARCH_AT91 || COMPILE_TEST
> diff --git a/drivers/pwm/Makefile b/drivers/pwm/Makefile index
> 7bf1a29f02b8..5169c34056e6 100644
> --- a/drivers/pwm/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/pwm/Makefile
> @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
>  obj-$(CONFIG_PWM)		+= core.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_SYSFS)		+= sysfs.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_AB8500)	+= pwm-ab8500.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_ASPEED_AST2600)	+= pwm-aspeed-ast2600.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_ATMEL)		+= pwm-atmel.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_ATMEL_HLCDC_PWM)	+= pwm-atmel-hlcdc.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_ATMEL_TCB)	+= pwm-atmel-tcb.o
> diff --git a/drivers/pwm/pwm-aspeed-ast2600.c
> b/drivers/pwm/pwm-aspeed-ast2600.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..2c22aff18624
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/pwm/pwm-aspeed-ast2600.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,318 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
> +/*
> + * Copyright (C) 2021 Aspeed Technology Inc.
> + *
> + * PWM controller driver for Aspeed ast2600 SoCs.
> + * This drivers doesn't support earlier version of the IP.
> + *
> + * The hardware operates in time quantities of length
> + * Q := (DIV_L + 1) << DIV_H / input-clk
> + * The length of a PWM period is (DUTY_CYCLE_PERIOD + 1) * Q.
> + * The maximal value for DUTY_CYCLE_PERIOD is used here to provide
> + * a fine grained selection for the duty cycle.
> + *
> + * This driver uses DUTY_CYCLE_RISING_POINT = 0, so from the start of a
> + * period the output is active until DUTY_CYCLE_FALLING_POINT * Q. Note
> + * that if DUTY_CYCLE_RISING_POINT = DUTY_CYCLE_FALLING_POINT the
> +output is
> + * always active.
> + *
> + * Register usage:
> + * PIN_ENABLE: When it is unset the pwm controller will emit inactive level to
> the external.
> + * Use to determine whether the PWM channel is enabled or disabled
> + * CLK_ENABLE: When it is unset the pwm controller will assert the duty
> +counter reset and
> + * emit inactive level to the PIN_ENABLE mux after that the driver can
> +still change the pwm period
> + * and duty and the value will apply when CLK_ENABLE be set again.
> + * Use to determine whether duty_cycle bigger than 0.
> + * PWM_ASPEED_CTRL_INVERSE: When it is toggled the output value will
> inverse immediately.
> + *
> +PWM_ASPEED_DUTY_CYCLE_FALLING_POINT/PWM_ASPEED_DUTY_CYCLE_R
> ISING_POINT:
> +When these two
> + * values are equal it means the duty cycle = 100%.
> + *
> + * The glitch may generate at:
> + * - Enabled changing when the duty_cycle bigger than 0% and less than
> 100%.
> + * - Polarity changing when the duty_cycle bigger than 0% and less than
> 100%.
> + *
> + * Limitations:
> + * - When changing both duty cycle and period, we cannot prevent in
> + *   software that the output might produce a period with mixed
> + *   settings.
> + * - Disabling the PWM doesn't complete the current period.
> + *
> + * Improvements:
> + * - When only changing one of duty cycle or period, our pwm controller will
> not
> + *   generate the glitch, the configure will change at next cycle of pwm.
> + *   This improvement can disable/enable through
> PWM_ASPEED_CTRL_DUTY_SYNC_DISABLE.
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/bitfield.h>
> +#include <linux/clk.h>
> +#include <linux/errno.h>
> +#include <linux/io.h>
> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> +#include <linux/math64.h>
> +#include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/of_device.h>
> +#include <linux/of_platform.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> +#include <linux/pwm.h>
> +#include <linux/regmap.h>
> +#include <linux/reset.h>
> +#include <linux/sysfs.h>
> +
> +/* The channel number of Aspeed pwm controller */
> +#define PWM_ASPEED_NR_PWMS			16
> +/* PWM Control Register */
> +#define PWM_ASPEED_CTRL(ch)			((ch) * 0x10 + 0x00)
> +#define PWM_ASPEED_CTRL_LOAD_SEL_RISING_AS_WDT	BIT(19)
> +#define PWM_ASPEED_CTRL_DUTY_LOAD_AS_WDT_ENABLE	BIT(18)
> +#define PWM_ASPEED_CTRL_DUTY_SYNC_DISABLE	BIT(17)
> +#define PWM_ASPEED_CTRL_CLK_ENABLE		BIT(16)
> +#define PWM_ASPEED_CTRL_LEVEL_OUTPUT		BIT(15)
> +#define PWM_ASPEED_CTRL_INVERSE			BIT(14)
> +#define PWM_ASPEED_CTRL_OPEN_DRAIN_ENABLE	BIT(13)
> +#define PWM_ASPEED_CTRL_PIN_ENABLE		BIT(12)
> +#define PWM_ASPEED_CTRL_CLK_DIV_H		GENMASK(11, 8)
> +#define PWM_ASPEED_CTRL_CLK_DIV_L		GENMASK(7, 0)
> +
> +/* PWM Duty Cycle Register */
> +#define PWM_ASPEED_DUTY_CYCLE(ch)		((ch) * 0x10 + 0x04)
> +#define PWM_ASPEED_DUTY_CYCLE_PERIOD		GENMASK(31, 24)
> +#define PWM_ASPEED_DUTY_CYCLE_POINT_AS_WDT	GENMASK(23, 16)
> +#define PWM_ASPEED_DUTY_CYCLE_FALLING_POINT	GENMASK(15, 8)
> +#define PWM_ASPEED_DUTY_CYCLE_RISING_POINT	GENMASK(7, 0)
> +
> +/* PWM fixed value */
> +#define PWM_ASPEED_FIXED_PERIOD
> 	FIELD_MAX(PWM_ASPEED_DUTY_CYCLE_PERIOD)
> +
> +struct aspeed_pwm_data {
> +	struct pwm_chip chip;
> +	struct clk *clk;
> +	struct regmap *regmap;
> +	struct reset_control *reset;
> +};
> +
> +static inline struct aspeed_pwm_data *
> +aspeed_pwm_chip_to_data(struct pwm_chip *chip) {
> +	return container_of(chip, struct aspeed_pwm_data, chip); }
> +
> +static void aspeed_pwm_get_state(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct
void should be change to int
> pwm_device *pwm,
> +				 struct pwm_state *state)
> +{
> +	struct device *dev = chip->dev;
> +	struct aspeed_pwm_data *priv = aspeed_pwm_chip_to_data(chip);
> +	u32 hwpwm = pwm->hwpwm;
> +	bool polarity,	pin_en, clk_en;
> +	u32 duty_pt, val;
> +	unsigned long rate;
> +	u64 div_h, div_l, duty_cycle_period, dividend;
> +
> +	regmap_read(priv->regmap, PWM_ASPEED_CTRL(hwpwm), &val);
> +	polarity = FIELD_GET(PWM_ASPEED_CTRL_INVERSE, val);
> +	pin_en = FIELD_GET(PWM_ASPEED_CTRL_PIN_ENABLE, val);
> +	clk_en = FIELD_GET(PWM_ASPEED_CTRL_CLK_ENABLE, val);
> +	div_h = FIELD_GET(PWM_ASPEED_CTRL_CLK_DIV_H, val);
> +	div_l = FIELD_GET(PWM_ASPEED_CTRL_CLK_DIV_L, val);
> +	regmap_read(priv->regmap, PWM_ASPEED_DUTY_CYCLE(hwpwm), &val);
> +	duty_pt = FIELD_GET(PWM_ASPEED_DUTY_CYCLE_FALLING_POINT, val);
> +	duty_cycle_period = FIELD_GET(PWM_ASPEED_DUTY_CYCLE_PERIOD,
> val);
> +
> +	rate = clk_get_rate(priv->clk);
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * This multiplication doesn't overflow, the upper bound is
> +	 * 1000000000 * 256 * 256 << 15 = 0x1dcd650000000000
> +	 */
> +	dividend = (u64)NSEC_PER_SEC * (div_l + 1) * (duty_cycle_period + 1)
> +		       << div_h;
> +	state->period = DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(dividend, rate);
> +
> +	if (clk_en && duty_pt) {
> +		dividend = (u64)NSEC_PER_SEC * (div_l + 1) * duty_pt
> +				 << div_h;
> +		state->duty_cycle = DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(dividend, rate);
> +	} else {
> +		state->duty_cycle = clk_en ? state->period : 0;
> +	}
> +	state->polarity = polarity ? PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED :
> PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL;
> +	state->enabled = pin_en;
> +	dev_dbg(dev, "get period: %lldns, duty_cycle: %lldns", state->period,
> +		state->duty_cycle);
Add return 0 here.
> +}
> +
> +static int aspeed_pwm_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device
> *pwm,
> +			    const struct pwm_state *state)
> +{
> +	struct device *dev = chip->dev;
> +	struct aspeed_pwm_data *priv = aspeed_pwm_chip_to_data(chip);
> +	u32 hwpwm = pwm->hwpwm, duty_pt;
> +	unsigned long rate;
> +	u64 div_h, div_l, divisor, expect_period;
> +	bool clk_en;
> +
> +	rate = clk_get_rate(priv->clk);
> +	expect_period = min(div64_u64(ULLONG_MAX, (u64)rate),
> state->period);
> +	dev_dbg(dev, "expect period: %lldns, duty_cycle: %lldns", expect_period,
> +		state->duty_cycle);
> +	/*
> +	 * Pick the smallest value for div_h so that div_l can be the biggest
> +	 * which results in a finer resolution near the target period value.
> +	 */
> +	divisor = (u64)NSEC_PER_SEC * (PWM_ASPEED_FIXED_PERIOD + 1) *
> +		  (FIELD_MAX(PWM_ASPEED_CTRL_CLK_DIV_L) + 1);
> +	div_h = order_base_2(DIV64_U64_ROUND_UP(rate * expect_period,
> divisor));
> +	if (div_h > 0xf)
> +		div_h = 0xf;
> +
> +	divisor = ((u64)NSEC_PER_SEC * (PWM_ASPEED_FIXED_PERIOD + 1)) <<
> div_h;
> +	div_l = div64_u64(rate * expect_period, divisor);
> +
> +	if (div_l == 0)
> +		return -ERANGE;
> +
> +	div_l -= 1;
> +
> +	if (div_l > 255)
> +		div_l = 255;
> +
> +	dev_dbg(dev, "clk source: %ld div_h %lld, div_l : %lld\n", rate, div_h,
> +		div_l);
> +	/* duty_pt = duty_cycle * (PERIOD + 1) / period */
> +	duty_pt = div64_u64(state->duty_cycle * rate,
> +			    (u64)NSEC_PER_SEC * (div_l + 1) << div_h);
> +	dev_dbg(dev, "duty_cycle = %lld, duty_pt = %d\n", state->duty_cycle,
> +		duty_pt);
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Fixed DUTY_CYCLE_PERIOD to its max value to get a
> +	 * fine-grained resolution for duty_cycle at the expense of a
> +	 * coarser period resolution.
> +	 */
> +	regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap,
> PWM_ASPEED_DUTY_CYCLE(hwpwm),
> +			   PWM_ASPEED_DUTY_CYCLE_PERIOD,
> +			   FIELD_PREP(PWM_ASPEED_DUTY_CYCLE_PERIOD,
> +				      PWM_ASPEED_FIXED_PERIOD));
> +	if (duty_pt == 0) {
> +		/* emit inactive level and assert the duty counter reset */
> +		clk_en = 0;
> +	} else {
> +		clk_en = 1;
> +		if (duty_pt >= (PWM_ASPEED_FIXED_PERIOD + 1))
> +			duty_pt = 0;
> +		regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap,
> PWM_ASPEED_DUTY_CYCLE(hwpwm),
> +				   PWM_ASPEED_DUTY_CYCLE_RISING_POINT |
> +					   PWM_ASPEED_DUTY_CYCLE_FALLING_POINT,
> +
> FIELD_PREP(PWM_ASPEED_DUTY_CYCLE_FALLING_POINT, duty_pt));
> +	}
> +
> +	regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, PWM_ASPEED_CTRL(hwpwm),
> +			   PWM_ASPEED_CTRL_CLK_DIV_H |
> PWM_ASPEED_CTRL_CLK_DIV_L |
> +				   PWM_ASPEED_CTRL_PIN_ENABLE |
> PWM_ASPEED_CTRL_CLK_ENABLE |
> +				   PWM_ASPEED_CTRL_INVERSE,
> +			   FIELD_PREP(PWM_ASPEED_CTRL_CLK_DIV_H, div_h) |
> +				   FIELD_PREP(PWM_ASPEED_CTRL_CLK_DIV_L, div_l) |
> +				   FIELD_PREP(PWM_ASPEED_CTRL_PIN_ENABLE,
> state->enabled) |
> +				   FIELD_PREP(PWM_ASPEED_CTRL_CLK_ENABLE, clk_en)
> |
> +				   FIELD_PREP(PWM_ASPEED_CTRL_INVERSE,
> state->polarity));
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct pwm_ops aspeed_pwm_ops = {
> +	.apply = aspeed_pwm_apply,
> +	.get_state = aspeed_pwm_get_state,

We got compile error because the get_state is int but return type of
aspeed_pwm_get_state is void.

We found that the get_state had been change from void to int.
Refer to linux/include/linux/pwm.h
https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/6c452cff79f8bf1c0146fda598d32061cfd25443

Therefore, we think the return type of aspeed_pwm_get_state should be change to int.
Could you help to revise this patch?

> +	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
> +};
> +
> +static void aspeed_pwm_reset_assert(void *data) {
> +	struct reset_control *rst = data;
> +
> +	reset_control_assert(rst);
> +}
> +
> +static void aspeed_pwm_chip_remove(void *data) {
> +	struct pwm_chip *chip = data;
> +
> +	pwmchip_remove(chip);
> +}
> +
> +static int aspeed_pwm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) {
> +	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
> +	int ret;
> +	struct aspeed_pwm_data *priv;
> +	struct device_node *np;
> +	struct platform_device *parent_dev;
> +
> +	priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!priv)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	np = pdev->dev.parent->of_node;
> +	if (!of_device_is_compatible(np, "aspeed,ast2600-pwm-tach"))
> +		return dev_err_probe(dev, -ENODEV,
> +				     "Unsupported pwm device binding\n");
> +
> +	priv->regmap = syscon_node_to_regmap(np);
> +	if (IS_ERR(priv->regmap))
> +		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(priv->regmap),
> +				     "Couldn't get regmap\n");
> +
> +	parent_dev = of_find_device_by_node(np);
> +	priv->clk = devm_clk_get_enabled(&parent_dev->dev, NULL);
> +	if (IS_ERR(priv->clk))
> +		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(priv->clk),
> +				     "Couldn't get clock\n");
> +
> +	priv->reset = devm_reset_control_get_shared(&parent_dev->dev, NULL);
> +	if (IS_ERR(priv->reset))
> +		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(priv->reset),
> +				     "Couldn't get reset control\n");
> +
> +	ret = reset_control_deassert(priv->reset);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret,
> +				     "Couldn't deassert reset control\n");
> +
> +	ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, aspeed_pwm_reset_assert,
> +				       priv->reset);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	priv->chip.dev = dev;
> +	priv->chip.ops = &aspeed_pwm_ops;
> +	priv->chip.npwm = PWM_ASPEED_NR_PWMS;
> +
> +	ret = pwmchip_add(&priv->chip);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to add PWM chip\n");
> +	ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, aspeed_pwm_chip_remove,
> +				       &priv->chip);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct of_device_id of_pwm_match_table[] = {
> +	{
> +		.compatible = "aspeed,ast2600-pwm",
> +	},
> +	{},
> +};
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, of_pwm_match_table);
> +
> +static struct platform_driver aspeed_pwm_driver = {
> +	.probe = aspeed_pwm_probe,
> +	.driver	= {
> +		.name = "aspeed-pwm",
> +		.of_match_table = of_pwm_match_table,
> +	},
> +};
> +
> +module_platform_driver(aspeed_pwm_driver);
> +
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Billy Tsai <billy_tsai@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>");
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Aspeed ast2600 PWM device driver");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
> --
> 2.25.1




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