On 2022/11/8 1:18, Catalin Marinas wrote: > On Mon, Jul 11, 2022 at 05:03:18PM +0800, Zhen Lei wrote: >> diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt >> index 2522b11e593f239..65a2c3a22a4b57d 100644 >> --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt >> +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt >> @@ -843,7 +843,7 @@ >> available. >> It will be ignored if crashkernel=X is specified. >> crashkernel=size[KMG],low >> - [KNL, X86-64] range under 4G. When crashkernel=X,high >> + [KNL, X86-64, ARM64] range under 4G. When crashkernel=X,high >> is passed, kernel could allocate physical memory region >> above 4G, that cause second kernel crash on system >> that require some amount of low memory, e.g. swiotlb >> @@ -857,12 +857,6 @@ >> It will be ignored when crashkernel=X,high is not used >> or memory reserved is below 4G. >> >> - [KNL, ARM64] range in low memory. >> - This one lets the user specify a low range in the >> - DMA zone for the crash dump kernel. >> - It will be ignored when crashkernel=X,high is not used >> - or memory reserved is located in the DMA zones. >> - >> cryptomgr.notests >> [KNL] Disable crypto self-tests >> >> diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/init.c b/arch/arm64/mm/init.c >> index 339ee84e5a61a0b..5390f361208ccf7 100644 >> --- a/arch/arm64/mm/init.c >> +++ b/arch/arm64/mm/init.c >> @@ -96,6 +96,14 @@ phys_addr_t __ro_after_init arm64_dma_phys_limit = PHYS_MASK + 1; >> #define CRASH_ADDR_LOW_MAX arm64_dma_phys_limit >> #define CRASH_ADDR_HIGH_MAX (PHYS_MASK + 1) >> >> +/* >> + * This is an empirical value in x86_64 and taken here directly. Please >> + * refer to the code comment in reserve_crashkernel_low() of x86_64 for more >> + * details. >> + */ >> +#define DEFAULT_CRASH_KERNEL_LOW_SIZE \ >> + max(swiotlb_size_or_default() + (8UL << 20), 256UL << 20) >> + >> static int __init reserve_crashkernel_low(unsigned long long low_size) >> { >> unsigned long long low_base; >> @@ -147,7 +155,9 @@ static void __init reserve_crashkernel(void) >> * is not allowed. >> */ >> ret = parse_crashkernel_low(cmdline, 0, &crash_low_size, &crash_base); >> - if (ret && (ret != -ENOENT)) >> + if (ret == -ENOENT) >> + crash_low_size = DEFAULT_CRASH_KERNEL_LOW_SIZE; >> + else if (ret) >> return; > > BTW, since we want a default low allocation, I think we should change > the checking logic slightly. Currently we have: > > if ((crash_base >= CRASH_ADDR_LOW_MAX) && > crash_low_size && reserve_crashkernel_low(crash_low_size)) { > ... > > If crash_base is just below CRASH_ADDR_LOW_MAX, we deem it sufficient > but a crashkernel trying to allocate 64MB of swiotlb may fail. So maybe > change this to crash_base >= CRASH_ADDR_LOW_MAX - crash_low_size. The equal sign needs to be removed. The situation should be the allocation of "crashkernel=X,high". This possibility is too small, the high memory is unlikely to be that small. memblock_phys_alloc_range() always search for memory block from high addresses to low addresses. In the initial phase, high-end memory is not fragmented. Of course, the modification can make people look more reassuring. OK, I'll update it. > -- Regards, Zhen Lei