On 16.06.22 05:57, Oscar Salvador wrote: > On Wed, Jun 15, 2022 at 11:51:49AM +0200, David Hildenbrand wrote: >> An easier/future-proof approach might simply be flagging the vmemmap >> pages as being special. We reuse page flags for that, which don't have >> semantics yet (i.e., PG_reserved indicates a boot-time allocation via >> memblock). > > The first versions of memmap_on_memory [1] introduced a new page type > to represent such pages, not sure if that is what you mean, e.g: > > diff --git a/include/linux/page-flags.h b/include/linux/page-flags.h > index f91cb8898ff0..75f302a532f9 100644 > --- a/include/linux/page-flags.h > +++ b/include/linux/page-flags.h > @@ -708,6 +708,7 @@ PAGEFLAG_FALSE(DoubleMap) > #define PG_kmemcg 0x00000200 > #define PG_table 0x00000400 > #define PG_guard 0x00000800 > +#define PG_vmemmap 0x00001000 > > #define PageType(page, flag) \ > ((page->page_type & (PAGE_TYPE_BASE | flag)) == PAGE_TYPE_BASE) > @@ -764,6 +765,24 @@ PAGE_TYPE_OPS(Table, table) > */ > PAGE_TYPE_OPS(Guard, guard) > > +/* > + * Vmemmap pages refers to those pages that are used to create the memmap > + * array, and reside within the same memory range that was hotppluged, so > + * they are self-hosted. (see include/linux/memory_hotplug.h) > + */ > +PAGE_TYPE_OPS(Vmemmap, vmemmap) > +static __always_inline void SetPageVmemmap(struct page *page) > +{ > + __SetPageVmemmap(page); > + __SetPageReserved(page); > +} > + > +static __always_inline void ClearPageVmemmap(struct page *page) > +{ > + __ClearPageVmemmap(page); > + __ClearPageReserved(page); > +} > > [1] https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/linux-mm/patch/20190725160207.19579-3-osalvador@xxxxxxx/ IIRC, that was used to skip these patches on the offlining path before we provided the ranges to offline_pages(). I'd not mess with PG_reserved, and give them a clearer name, to not confuse them with other, ordinary, vmemmap pages that are not self-hosted (maybe in the future we might want to flag all vmemmap pages with a new type?). I'd just try reusing the flag PG_owner_priv_1. And eventually, flag all (v)memmap pages with a type PG_memmap. However, the latter would be optional and might not be strictly required So what think could make sense is /* vmemmap pages that are self-hosted and cannot be optimized/freed. */ PG_vmemmap_self_hosted = PG_owner_priv_1, -- Thanks, David / dhildenb