Per task wakeup while not running (wwnr) monitor, generated by dot2k with this command line: $ dot2k -d wwnr.dot -t per_task The model is: ----- %< ----- digraph state_automaton { center = true; size = "7,11"; {node [shape = plaintext, style=invis, label=""] "__init_not_running"}; {node [shape = ellipse] "not_running"}; {node [shape = plaintext] "not_running"}; {node [shape = plaintext] "running"}; "__init_not_running" -> "not_running"; "not_running" [label = "not_running", color = green3]; "not_running" -> "not_running" [ label = "wakeup" ]; "not_running" -> "running" [ label = "switch_in" ]; "running" [label = "running"]; "running" -> "not_running" [ label = "switch_out" ]; { rank = min ; "__init_not_running"; "not_running"; } } ----- >% ----- This model is broken, the reason is that a task can be running in the processor without being set as RUNNABLE. Think about a task about to sleep: 1: set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); 2: schedule(); And then imagine an IRQ happening in between the lines one and two, waking the task up. BOOM, the wakeup will happen while the task is running. Q: Why do we need this model, so? A: To test the reactors. Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@xxxxxxx> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@xxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Will Deacon <will@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@xxxxxxx> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Gabriele Paoloni <gpaoloni@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Clark Williams <williams@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: linux-doc@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Cc: linux-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Cc: linux-trace-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@xxxxxxxxxx> --- kernel/trace/rv/monitor_wwnr/model.h | 38 ++++++++ kernel/trace/rv/monitor_wwnr/wwnr.c | 127 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++ kernel/trace/rv/monitor_wwnr/wwnr.h | 70 +++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 235 insertions(+) create mode 100644 kernel/trace/rv/monitor_wwnr/model.h create mode 100644 kernel/trace/rv/monitor_wwnr/wwnr.c create mode 100644 kernel/trace/rv/monitor_wwnr/wwnr.h diff --git a/kernel/trace/rv/monitor_wwnr/model.h b/kernel/trace/rv/monitor_wwnr/model.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..7840ffbda98d --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/trace/rv/monitor_wwnr/model.h @@ -0,0 +1,38 @@ +enum states_wwnr { + not_running = 0, + running, + state_max +}; + +enum events_wwnr { + switch_in = 0, + switch_out, + wakeup, + event_max +}; + +struct automaton_wwnr { + char *state_names[state_max]; + char *event_names[event_max]; + char function[state_max][event_max]; + char initial_state; + char final_states[state_max]; +}; + +struct automaton_wwnr automaton_wwnr = { + .state_names = { + "not_running", + "running" + }, + .event_names = { + "switch_in", + "switch_out", + "wakeup" + }, + .function = { + { running, -1, not_running }, + { -1, not_running, -1 }, + }, + .initial_state = not_running, + .final_states = { 1, 0 }, +}; \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/kernel/trace/rv/monitor_wwnr/wwnr.c b/kernel/trace/rv/monitor_wwnr/wwnr.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..91cb3b70a6a7 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/trace/rv/monitor_wwnr/wwnr.c @@ -0,0 +1,127 @@ +#include <linux/ftrace.h> +#include <linux/tracepoint.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/rv.h> +#include <rv/da_monitor.h> + +#define MODULE_NAME "wwnr" + +/* + * This is the self-generated part of the monitor. Generally, there is no need + * to touch this section. + */ +#include "model.h" + +/* + * Declare the deterministic automata monitor. + * + * The rv monitor reference is needed for the monitor declaration. + */ +struct rv_monitor rv_wwnr; +DECLARE_DA_MON_PER_TASK(wwnr, char); + +#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS +#include "wwnr.h" + +/* + * This is the instrumentation part of the monitor. + * + * This is the section where manual work is required. Here the kernel events + * are translated into model's event. + * + */ + +void handle_switch_in(void *data, /* XXX: fill header */) +{ + pid_t pid = /* XXX how do I get the pid? */; + da_handle_event_wwnr(pid, switch_in); +} + +void handle_switch_out(void *data, /* XXX: fill header */) +{ + pid_t pid = /* XXX how do I get the pid? */; + da_handle_event_wwnr(pid, switch_out); +} + +void handle_wakeup(void *data, /* XXX: fill header */) +{ + pid_t pid = /* XXX how do I get the pid? */; + da_handle_event_wwnr(pid, wakeup); +} + +#define NR_TP 3 +static struct tracepoint_hook_helper tracepoints_to_hook[NR_TP] = { + { + .probe = handle_switch_in, + .name = /* XXX: tracepoint name here */, + .registered = 0 + }, + { + .probe = handle_switch_out, + .name = /* XXX: tracepoint name here */, + .registered = 0 + }, + { + .probe = handle_wakeup, + .name = /* XXX: tracepoint name here */, + .registered = 0 + }, +}; + +static int start_wwnr(void) +{ + int retval; + + da_monitor_init_wwnr(); + + retval = thh_hook_probes(tracepoints_to_hook, NR_TP); + if (retval) + goto out_err; + + return 0; + +out_err: + return -EINVAL; +} + +static void stop_wwnr(void) +{ + rv_wwnr.enabled = 0; + thh_unhook_probes(tracepoints_to_hook, NR_TP); + return; +} + +/* + * This is the monitor register section. + */ +struct rv_monitor rv_wwnr = { + .name = "wwnr", + .description = "auto-generated wwnr", + .start = start_wwnr, + .stop = stop_wwnr, + .reset = da_monitor_reset_all_wwnr, + .enabled = 0, +}; + +int register_wwnr(void) +{ + rv_register_monitor(&rv_wwnr); + return 0; +} + +void unregister_wwnr(void) +{ + if (rv_wwnr.enabled) + stop_wwnr(); + + rv_unregister_monitor(&rv_wwnr); +} + +module_init(register_wwnr); +module_exit(unregister_wwnr); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("dot2k: auto-generated"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("wwnr"); diff --git a/kernel/trace/rv/monitor_wwnr/wwnr.h b/kernel/trace/rv/monitor_wwnr/wwnr.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..4af1827d2f16 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/trace/rv/monitor_wwnr/wwnr.h @@ -0,0 +1,70 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +#undef TRACE_SYSTEM +#define TRACE_SYSTEM rv + +#if !defined(_WWNR_TRACE_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ) +#define _WWNR_TRACE_H + +#include <linux/tracepoint.h> + +TRACE_EVENT(event_wwnr, + + TP_PROTO(pid_t pid, char state, char event, char next_state, bool safe), + + TP_ARGS(pid, state, event, next_state, safe), + + TP_STRUCT__entry( + __field( pid_t, pid ) + __field( char, state ) + __field( char, event ) + __field( char, next_state ) + __field( bool, safe ) + ), + + TP_fast_assign( + __entry->pid = pid; + __entry->state = state; + __entry->event = event; + __entry->next_state = next_state; + __entry->safe = safe; + ), + + TP_printk("%d: %s x %s -> %s %s", + __entry->pid, + model_get_state_name_wwnr(__entry->state), + model_get_event_name_wwnr(__entry->event), + model_get_state_name_wwnr(__entry->next_state), + __entry->safe ? "(safe)" : "") +); + +TRACE_EVENT(error_wwnr, + + TP_PROTO(pid_t pid, char state, char event), + + TP_ARGS(pid, state, event), + + TP_STRUCT__entry( + __field( pid_t, pid ) + __field( char, state ) + __field( char, event ) + ), + + TP_fast_assign( + __entry->pid = pid; + __entry->state = state; + __entry->event = event; + ), + + TP_printk("%d event %s not expected in the state %s", + __entry->pid, + model_get_event_name_wwnr(__entry->event), + model_get_state_name_wwnr(__entry->state)) +); + +#endif /* _WWNR_H */ + +/* This part ust be outside protection */ +#undef TRACE_INCLUDE_PATH +#define TRACE_INCLUDE_PATH . +#define TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE wwnr +#include <trace/define_trace.h> -- 2.33.1