Re: [PATCH 2/4] coresight: trbe: Work around the ignored system register writes

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Hi Anshuman

On 05/01/2022 05:05, Anshuman Khandual wrote:
TRBE implementations affected by Arm erratum #2064142 might fail to write
into certain system registers after the TRBE has been disabled. Under some
conditions after TRBE has been disabled, writes into certain TRBE registers
TRBLIMITR_EL1, TRBPTR_EL1, TRBBASER_EL1, TRBSR_EL1 and TRBTRG_EL1 will be
ignored and not be effected.

Work around this problem in the TRBE driver by executing TSB CSYNC and DSB
just after the trace collection has stopped and before performing a system
register write to one of the affected registers. This adds a new cpu errata
in arm64 errata framework and also updates TRBE driver as required.

Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@xxxxxxx>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Suzuki Poulose <suzuki.poulose@xxxxxxx>
Cc: coresight@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Cc: linux-doc@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Cc: linux-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@xxxxxxx>
---
  Documentation/arm64/silicon-errata.rst       |  2 +
  arch/arm64/Kconfig                           | 18 +++++++
  arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c               |  9 ++++
  arch/arm64/tools/cpucaps                     |  1 +
  drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-trbe.c | 54 ++++++++++++++------
  drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-trbe.h |  8 ---
  6 files changed, 68 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-)

I think it may be a good idea to split the patch into
two parts :

- arm64 kernel part. (cpucap defintions and detection)
- trbe driver part

So that it is easier to merge these series upstream to
avoid conflicts.


diff --git a/Documentation/arm64/silicon-errata.rst b/Documentation/arm64/silicon-errata.rst
index 5342e895fb60..c9b30e6c2b6c 100644
--- a/Documentation/arm64/silicon-errata.rst
+++ b/Documentation/arm64/silicon-errata.rst
@@ -52,6 +52,8 @@ stable kernels.
  | Allwinner      | A64/R18         | UNKNOWN1        | SUN50I_ERRATUM_UNKNOWN1     |
  +----------------+-----------------+-----------------+-----------------------------+
  +----------------+-----------------+-----------------+-----------------------------+
+| ARM            | Cortex-A510     | #2064142        | ARM64_ERRATUM_2064142       |
++----------------+-----------------+-----------------+-----------------------------+
  | ARM            | Cortex-A53      | #826319         | ARM64_ERRATUM_826319        |
  +----------------+-----------------+-----------------+-----------------------------+
  | ARM            | Cortex-A53      | #827319         | ARM64_ERRATUM_827319        |
diff --git a/arch/arm64/Kconfig b/arch/arm64/Kconfig
index c4207cf9bb17..2105b68d88db 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm64/Kconfig
@@ -778,6 +778,24 @@ config ARM64_ERRATUM_2224489
If unsure, say Y. +config ARM64_ERRATUM_2064142
+	bool "Cortex-A510: 2064142: workaround TRBE register writes while disabled"
+	depends on CORESIGHT_TRBE
+	default y
+	help
+	  This option adds the workaround for ARM Cortex-A510 erratum 2064142.
+
+	  Affected Cortex-A510 core might fail to write into system registers after the
+	  TRBE has been disabled. Under some conditions after the TRBE has been disabled
+	  writes into TRBE registers TRBLIMITR_EL1, TRBPTR_EL1, TRBBASER_EL1, TRBSR_EL1,
+	  and TRBTRG_EL1 will be ignored and will not be effected.
+
+	  Work around this in the driver by executing TSB CSYNC and DSB after collection
+	  is stopped and before performing a system register write to one of the affected
+	  registers.
+
+	  If unsure, say Y.
+
  config CAVIUM_ERRATUM_22375
  	bool "Cavium erratum 22375, 24313"
  	default y
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c
index 9e1c1aef9ebd..cbb7d5a9aee7 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c
@@ -597,6 +597,15 @@ const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities arm64_errata[] = {
  		.type = ARM64_CPUCAP_WEAK_LOCAL_CPU_FEATURE,
  		CAP_MIDR_RANGE_LIST(trbe_write_out_of_range_cpus),
  	},
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_2064142
+	{
+		.desc = "ARM erratum 2064142",
+		.capability = ARM64_WORKAROUND_2064142,
+
+		/* Cortex-A510 r0p0 - r0p2 */
+		ERRATA_MIDR_REV_RANGE(MIDR_CORTEX_A510, 0, 0, 2)
+	},
  #endif
  	{
  	}
diff --git a/arch/arm64/tools/cpucaps b/arch/arm64/tools/cpucaps
index 870c39537dd0..fca3cb329e1d 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/tools/cpucaps
+++ b/arch/arm64/tools/cpucaps
@@ -55,6 +55,7 @@ WORKAROUND_1418040
  WORKAROUND_1463225
  WORKAROUND_1508412
  WORKAROUND_1542419
+WORKAROUND_2064142
  WORKAROUND_TRBE_OVERWRITE_FILL_MODE
  WORKAROUND_TSB_FLUSH_FAILURE
  WORKAROUND_TRBE_WRITE_OUT_OF_RANGE
diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-trbe.c b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-trbe.c
index 276862c07e32..ec24b62b2cec 100644
--- a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-trbe.c
+++ b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-trbe.c
@@ -91,10 +91,12 @@ struct trbe_buf {
   */
  #define TRBE_WORKAROUND_OVERWRITE_FILL_MODE	0
  #define TRBE_WORKAROUND_WRITE_OUT_OF_RANGE	1
+#define TRBE_WORKAROUND_SYSREG_WRITE_FAILURE	2
static int trbe_errata_cpucaps[] = {
  	[TRBE_WORKAROUND_OVERWRITE_FILL_MODE] = ARM64_WORKAROUND_TRBE_OVERWRITE_FILL_MODE,
  	[TRBE_WORKAROUND_WRITE_OUT_OF_RANGE] = ARM64_WORKAROUND_TRBE_WRITE_OUT_OF_RANGE,
+	[TRBE_WORKAROUND_SYSREG_WRITE_FAILURE] = ARM64_WORKAROUND_2064142,

super minor nit: TRBE_NEEDS_DRAIN_AFTER_DISABLE ?

  	-1,		/* Sentinel, must be the last entry */
  };
@@ -167,6 +169,11 @@ static inline bool trbe_may_write_out_of_range(struct trbe_cpudata *cpudata)
  	return trbe_has_erratum(cpudata, TRBE_WORKAROUND_WRITE_OUT_OF_RANGE);
  }
+static inline bool trbe_may_fail_sysreg_write(struct trbe_cpudata *cpudata)
+{

minor nit: trbe_needs_drain_after_disable() ?

Either ways, the patch looks good to me.

Suzuki



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