From: Wei Wang <wei.w.wang@xxxxxxxxx> When KVM_CAP_XSAVE2 is supported, userspace is expected to allocate buffer for KVM_GET_XSAVE2 and KVM_SET_XSAVE using the size returned by KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION(KVM_CAP_XSAVE2). Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <wei.w.wang@xxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Guang Zeng <guang.zeng@xxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Jing Liu <jing2.liu@xxxxxxxxx> --- tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h | 16 ++++- tools/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h | 3 + .../testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util.h | 2 + .../selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/processor.h | 10 +++ tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c | 32 +++++++++ .../selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/processor.c | 67 ++++++++++++++++++- .../testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/evmcs_test.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/smm_test.c | 2 +- .../testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/state_test.c | 2 +- .../kvm/x86_64/vmx_preemption_timer_test.c | 2 +- 10 files changed, 130 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h b/tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h index 5a776a08f78c..2da3316bb559 100644 --- a/tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h +++ b/tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h @@ -373,9 +373,23 @@ struct kvm_debugregs { __u64 reserved[9]; }; -/* for KVM_CAP_XSAVE */ +/* for KVM_CAP_XSAVE and KVM_CAP_XSAVE2 */ struct kvm_xsave { + /* + * KVM_GET_XSAVE2 and KVM_SET_XSAVE write and read as many bytes + * as are returned by KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION(KVM_CAP_XSAVE2) + * respectively, when invoked on the vm file descriptor. + * + * The size value returned by KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION(KVM_CAP_XSAVE2) + * will always be at least 4096. Currently, it is only greater + * than 4096 if a dynamic feature has been enabled with + * ``arch_prctl()``, but this may change in the future. + * + * The offsets of the state save areas in struct kvm_xsave follow + * the contents of CPUID leaf 0xD on the host. + */ __u32 region[1024]; + __u32 extra[0]; }; #define KVM_MAX_XCRS 16 diff --git a/tools/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h b/tools/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h index 1daa45268de2..f066637ee206 100644 --- a/tools/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h +++ b/tools/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h @@ -1131,6 +1131,7 @@ struct kvm_ppc_resize_hpt { #define KVM_CAP_EXIT_ON_EMULATION_FAILURE 204 #define KVM_CAP_ARM_MTE 205 #define KVM_CAP_VM_MOVE_ENC_CONTEXT_FROM 206 +#define KVM_CAP_XSAVE2 207 #ifdef KVM_CAP_IRQ_ROUTING @@ -1551,6 +1552,8 @@ struct kvm_s390_ucas_mapping { /* Available with KVM_CAP_XSAVE */ #define KVM_GET_XSAVE _IOR(KVMIO, 0xa4, struct kvm_xsave) #define KVM_SET_XSAVE _IOW(KVMIO, 0xa5, struct kvm_xsave) +/* Available with KVM_CAP_XSAVE2 */ +#define KVM_GET_XSAVE2 _IOR(KVMIO, 0xcf, struct kvm_xsave) /* Available with KVM_CAP_XCRS */ #define KVM_GET_XCRS _IOR(KVMIO, 0xa6, struct kvm_xcrs) #define KVM_SET_XCRS _IOW(KVMIO, 0xa7, struct kvm_xcrs) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util.h index 2d62edc49d67..65ace3f01fad 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util.h @@ -85,6 +85,7 @@ extern const struct vm_guest_mode_params vm_guest_mode_params[]; int open_path_or_exit(const char *path, int flags); int open_kvm_dev_path_or_exit(void); int kvm_check_cap(long cap); +int vm_check_cap(struct kvm_vm *vm, long cap); int vm_enable_cap(struct kvm_vm *vm, struct kvm_enable_cap *cap); int vcpu_enable_cap(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpu_id, struct kvm_enable_cap *cap); @@ -316,6 +317,7 @@ struct kvm_vm *vm_create_with_vcpus(enum vm_guest_mode mode, uint32_t nr_vcpus, * guest_code - The vCPU's entry point */ void vm_vcpu_add_default(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpuid, void *guest_code); +void vm_xsave_req_perm(void); bool vm_is_unrestricted_guest(struct kvm_vm *vm); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/processor.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/processor.h index 05e65ca1c30c..58633e51960f 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/processor.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/processor.h @@ -10,8 +10,10 @@ #include <assert.h> #include <stdint.h> +#include <syscall.h> #include <asm/msr-index.h> +#include <asm/prctl.h> #include "../kvm_util.h" @@ -352,6 +354,7 @@ struct kvm_x86_state; struct kvm_x86_state *vcpu_save_state(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpuid); void vcpu_load_state(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpuid, struct kvm_x86_state *state); +void kvm_x86_state_cleanup(struct kvm_x86_state *state); struct kvm_msr_list *kvm_get_msr_index_list(void); uint64_t kvm_get_feature_msr(uint64_t msr_index); @@ -443,4 +446,11 @@ void __virt_pg_map(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t vaddr, uint64_t paddr, /* VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP bits */ #define VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP_AD_BITS (1ULL << 21) +#define XSTATE_XTILE_CFG_BIT 17 +#define XSTATE_XTILE_DATA_BIT 18 + +#define XSTATE_XTILE_CFG_MASK (1ULL << XSTATE_XTILE_CFG_BIT) +#define XSTATE_XTILE_DATA_MASK (1ULL << XSTATE_XTILE_DATA_BIT) +#define XFEATURE_XTILE_MASK (XSTATE_XTILE_CFG_MASK | \ + XSTATE_XTILE_DATA_MASK) #endif /* SELFTEST_KVM_PROCESSOR_H */ diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c index 53d2b5d04b82..318ac76fd2f1 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c @@ -85,6 +85,33 @@ int kvm_check_cap(long cap) return ret; } +/* VM Check Capability + * + * Input Args: + * vm - Virtual Machine + * cap - Capability + * + * Output Args: None + * + * Return: + * On success, the Value corresponding to the capability (KVM_CAP_*) + * specified by the value of cap. On failure a TEST_ASSERT failure + * is produced. + * + * Looks up and returns the value corresponding to the capability + * (KVM_CAP_*) given by cap. + */ +int vm_check_cap(struct kvm_vm *vm, long cap) +{ + int ret; + + ret = ioctl(vm->fd, KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION, cap); + TEST_ASSERT(ret >= 0, "KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION VM IOCTL failed,\n" + " rc: %i errno: %i", ret, errno); + + return ret; +} + /* VM Enable Capability * * Input Args: @@ -344,6 +371,11 @@ struct kvm_vm *vm_create_with_vcpus(enum vm_guest_mode mode, uint32_t nr_vcpus, struct kvm_vm *vm; int i; + /* + * Permission needs to be requested before KVM_SET_CPUID2. + */ + vm_xsave_req_perm(); + /* Force slot0 memory size not small than DEFAULT_GUEST_PHY_PAGES */ if (slot0_mem_pages < DEFAULT_GUEST_PHY_PAGES) slot0_mem_pages = DEFAULT_GUEST_PHY_PAGES; diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/processor.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/processor.c index eef7b34756d5..f19d6d201977 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/processor.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/processor.c @@ -650,6 +650,45 @@ static void vcpu_setup(struct kvm_vm *vm, int vcpuid) vcpu_sregs_set(vm, vcpuid, &sregs); } +#define CPUID_XFD_BIT (1 << 4) +static bool is_xfd_supported(void) +{ + int eax, ebx, ecx, edx; + const int leaf = 0xd, subleaf = 0x1; + + __asm__ __volatile__( + "cpuid" + : /* output */ "=a"(eax), "=b"(ebx), + "=c"(ecx), "=d"(edx) + : /* input */ "0"(leaf), "2"(subleaf)); + + return !!(eax & CPUID_XFD_BIT); +} + +void vm_xsave_req_perm(void) +{ + unsigned long bitmask; + long rc; + + if (!is_xfd_supported()) + return; + + rc = syscall(SYS_arch_prctl, ARCH_REQ_XCOMP_GUEST_PERM, + XSTATE_XTILE_DATA_BIT); + /* + * The older kernel version(<5.15) can't support + * ARCH_REQ_XCOMP_GUEST_PERM and directly return. + */ + if (rc) + return; + + rc = syscall(SYS_arch_prctl, ARCH_GET_XCOMP_GUEST_PERM, &bitmask); + TEST_ASSERT(rc == 0, "prctl(ARCH_GET_XCOMP_GUEST_PERM) error: %ld", rc); + TEST_ASSERT(bitmask & XFEATURE_XTILE_MASK, + "prctl(ARCH_REQ_XCOMP_GUEST_PERM) failure bitmask=0x%lx", + bitmask); +} + void vm_vcpu_add_default(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpuid, void *guest_code) { struct kvm_mp_state mp_state; @@ -1018,10 +1057,10 @@ void vcpu_dump(FILE *stream, struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpuid, uint8_t indent) } struct kvm_x86_state { + struct kvm_xsave *xsave; struct kvm_vcpu_events events; struct kvm_mp_state mp_state; struct kvm_regs regs; - struct kvm_xsave xsave; struct kvm_xcrs xcrs; struct kvm_sregs sregs; struct kvm_debugregs debugregs; @@ -1069,6 +1108,22 @@ struct kvm_msr_list *kvm_get_msr_index_list(void) return list; } +static int vcpu_save_xsave_state(struct kvm_vm *vm, struct vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_x86_state *state) +{ + int size; + + size = vm_check_cap(vm, KVM_CAP_XSAVE2); + if (!size) + size = sizeof(struct kvm_xsave); + + state->xsave = malloc(size); + if (size == sizeof(struct kvm_xsave)) + return ioctl(vcpu->fd, KVM_GET_XSAVE, state->xsave); + else + return ioctl(vcpu->fd, KVM_GET_XSAVE2, state->xsave); +} + struct kvm_x86_state *vcpu_save_state(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpuid) { struct vcpu *vcpu = vcpu_find(vm, vcpuid); @@ -1112,7 +1167,7 @@ struct kvm_x86_state *vcpu_save_state(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpuid) TEST_ASSERT(r == 0, "Unexpected result from KVM_GET_REGS, r: %i", r); - r = ioctl(vcpu->fd, KVM_GET_XSAVE, &state->xsave); + r = vcpu_save_xsave_state(vm, vcpu, state); TEST_ASSERT(r == 0, "Unexpected result from KVM_GET_XSAVE, r: %i", r); @@ -1157,7 +1212,7 @@ void vcpu_load_state(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpuid, struct kvm_x86_state *s struct vcpu *vcpu = vcpu_find(vm, vcpuid); int r; - r = ioctl(vcpu->fd, KVM_SET_XSAVE, &state->xsave); + r = ioctl(vcpu->fd, KVM_SET_XSAVE, state->xsave); TEST_ASSERT(r == 0, "Unexpected result from KVM_SET_XSAVE, r: %i", r); @@ -1198,6 +1253,12 @@ void vcpu_load_state(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpuid, struct kvm_x86_state *s } } +void kvm_x86_state_cleanup(struct kvm_x86_state *state) +{ + free(state->xsave); + free(state); +} + bool is_intel_cpu(void) { int eax, ebx, ecx, edx; diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/evmcs_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/evmcs_test.c index 2b46dcca86a8..4c7841dfd481 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/evmcs_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/evmcs_test.c @@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ static void save_restore_vm(struct kvm_vm *vm) vcpu_set_hv_cpuid(vm, VCPU_ID); vcpu_enable_evmcs(vm, VCPU_ID); vcpu_load_state(vm, VCPU_ID, state); - free(state); + kvm_x86_state_cleanup(state); memset(®s2, 0, sizeof(regs2)); vcpu_regs_get(vm, VCPU_ID, ®s2); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/smm_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/smm_test.c index d0fe2fdce58c..2da8eb8e2d96 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/smm_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/smm_test.c @@ -212,7 +212,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) vcpu_set_cpuid(vm, VCPU_ID, kvm_get_supported_cpuid()); vcpu_load_state(vm, VCPU_ID, state); run = vcpu_state(vm, VCPU_ID); - free(state); + kvm_x86_state_cleanup(state); } done: diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/state_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/state_test.c index 32854c1462ad..2e0a92da8ff5 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/state_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/state_test.c @@ -218,7 +218,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) vcpu_set_cpuid(vm, VCPU_ID, kvm_get_supported_cpuid()); vcpu_load_state(vm, VCPU_ID, state); run = vcpu_state(vm, VCPU_ID); - free(state); + kvm_x86_state_cleanup(state); memset(®s2, 0, sizeof(regs2)); vcpu_regs_get(vm, VCPU_ID, ®s2); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/vmx_preemption_timer_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/vmx_preemption_timer_test.c index a07480aed397..ff92e25b6f1e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/vmx_preemption_timer_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/vmx_preemption_timer_test.c @@ -244,7 +244,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) vcpu_set_cpuid(vm, VCPU_ID, kvm_get_supported_cpuid()); vcpu_load_state(vm, VCPU_ID, state); run = vcpu_state(vm, VCPU_ID); - free(state); + kvm_x86_state_cleanup(state); memset(®s2, 0, sizeof(regs2)); vcpu_regs_get(vm, VCPU_ID, ®s2); -- 2.27.0