When bringing up cpuX1, it could stall in start_secondary before setting cpu_callin_mask for more than 5 sec. That forces do_boot_cpu() to give up on waiting and go to error return path printing messages: pr_err("CPU%d: Stuck ??\n", cpuX1); or pr_err("CPU%d: Not responding.\n", cpuX1); and native_cpu_up returns early with -EIO. However AP may continue its boot process till it reaches check_tsc_sync_target(), where it will wait for boot cpu to run cpu_up...=>check_tsc_sync_source. That will never happen since cpu_up have returned with error before. Now we need to note that cpuX1 is marked as active in smp_callin before it stuck in check_tsc_sync_target. And when another cpuX2 is being onlined, start_secondary on it will call smp_callin -> smp_store_cpu_info -> identify_secondary_cpu -> mtrr_ap_init -> set_mtrr_from_inactive_cpu -> stop_machine_from_inactive_cpu where it's going to schedule stop_machine work on all ACTIVE cpus smdata.num_threads = num_active_cpus() + 1; and wait till they all complete it before continuing. As was noted before cpuX1 was marked as active but can't execute any work since it's not completed initialization and stuck in check_tsc_sync_target. As result system soft lockups in stop_machine_cpu_stop. backtrace from reproducer: PID: 3324 TASK: ffff88007c00ae20 CPU: other cpus COMMAND: "migration/1" [exception RIP: stop_machine_cpu_stop+131] ... #0 [ffff88007b4d7de8] cpu_stopper_thread at ffffffff810c66bd #1 [ffff88007b4d7ee8] kthread at ffffffff8107871e #2 [ffff88007b4d7f48] kernel_thread_helper at ffffffff8154af24 PID: 0 TASK: ffff88007c029710 CPU: 2 COMMAND: "swapper/2" [exception RIP: check_tsc_sync_target+33] ... #0 [ffff88007c025f30] start_secondary at ffffffff81539876 PID: 0 TASK: ffff88007c041710 CPU: 3 COMMAND: "swapper/3" [exception RIP: stop_machine_cpu_stop+131] ... #0 [ffff88007c04be50] stop_machine_from_inactive_cpu at ffffffff810c6b2f #1 [ffff88007c04bee0] mtrr_ap_init at ffffffff8102e963 #2 [ffff88007c04bf10] identify_secondary_cpu at ffffffff81536799 #3 [ffff88007c04bf20] smp_store_cpu_info at ffffffff815396d5 #4 [ffff88007c04bf30] start_secondary at ffffffff81539800 Could be fixed by not marking being onlined cpu as active too early. Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@xxxxxxxxxx> --- arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c | 4 ++-- 1 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c b/arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c index 6e1e406..ae19d90 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c @@ -232,8 +232,6 @@ static void __cpuinit smp_callin(void) set_cpu_sibling_map(raw_smp_processor_id()); wmb(); - notify_cpu_starting(cpuid); - /* * Allow the master to continue. */ @@ -268,6 +266,8 @@ notrace static void __cpuinit start_secondary(void *unused) */ check_tsc_sync_target(); + notify_cpu_starting(smp_processor_id()); + /* * We need to hold call_lock, so there is no inconsistency * between the time smp_call_function() determines number of -- 1.7.1 -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-doc" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html