Hi, On 2020-06-27 13:57, guoren@xxxxxxxxxx wrote: > From: Guo Ren <guoren@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > > When enable LOCKDEP, static_obj() will cause error. Because some > __initdata static variables is before _stext: > > static int static_obj(const void *obj) > { > unsigned long start = (unsigned long) &_stext, > end = (unsigned long) &_end, > addr = (unsigned long) obj; > > /* > * static variable? > */ > if ((addr >= start) && (addr < end)) > return 1; > > [ 0.067192] INFO: trying to register non-static key. > [ 0.067325] the code is fine but needs lockdep annotation. > [ 0.067449] turning off the locking correctness validator. > [ 0.067718] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.7.0-rc7-dirty #44 > [ 0.067945] Call Trace: > [ 0.068369] [<ffffffe00020323c>] walk_stackframe+0x0/0xa4 > [ 0.068506] [<ffffffe000203422>] show_stack+0x2a/0x34 > [ 0.068631] [<ffffffe000521e4e>] dump_stack+0x94/0xca > [ 0.068757] [<ffffffe000255a4e>] register_lock_class+0x5b8/0x5bc > [ 0.068969] [<ffffffe000255abe>] __lock_acquire+0x6c/0x1d5c > [ 0.069101] [<ffffffe0002550fe>] lock_acquire+0xae/0x312 > [ 0.069228] [<ffffffe000989a8e>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x40/0x5a > [ 0.069357] [<ffffffe000247c64>] complete+0x1e/0x50 > [ 0.069479] [<ffffffe000984c38>] rest_init+0x1b0/0x28a > [ 0.069660] [<ffffffe0000016a2>] 0xffffffe0000016a2 > [ 0.069779] [<ffffffe000001b84>] 0xffffffe000001b84 > [ 0.069953] [<ffffffe000001092>] 0xffffffe000001092 > > static __initdata DECLARE_COMPLETION(kthreadd_done); > > noinline void __ref rest_init(void) > { > ... > complete(&kthreadd_done); > > Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > --- > arch/riscv/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S | 2 +- > 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) > > diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/riscv/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S > index e6f8016..f3586e3 100644 > --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S > +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S > @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ SECTIONS > /* Beginning of code and text segment */ > . = LOAD_OFFSET; > _start = .; > + _stext = .; > HEAD_TEXT_SECTION > . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE); > > @@ -54,7 +55,6 @@ SECTIONS > . = ALIGN(SECTION_ALIGN); > .text : { > _text = .; > - _stext = .; > TEXT_TEXT > SCHED_TEXT > CPUIDLE_TEXT This patch has been backported to kernel 5.8.4. This causes the kernel to crash when trying to execute the init process: [ 3.484586] AppArmor: AppArmor sha1 policy hashing enabled [ 4.749835] Freeing unused kernel memory: 492K [ 4.752017] Run /init as init process [ 4.753571] usercopy: Kernel memory overwrite attempt detected to kernel text (offset 507879, size 11)! [ 4.754838] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 4.755651] kernel BUG at mm/usercopy.c:99! [ 4.756445] Kernel BUG [#1] [ 4.756815] Modules linked in: [ 4.757542] CPU: 1 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.8.0-1-riscv64 #1 Debian 5.8.7-1 [ 4.758372] epc: ffffffe0003b5120 ra : ffffffe0003b5120 sp : ffffffe07f783ca0 [ 4.758960] gp : ffffffe000cc7230 tp : ffffffe07f77cec0 t0 : ffffffe000cdafc0 [ 4.759772] t1 : 0000000000000064 t2 : 0000000000000000 s0 : ffffffe07f783cf0 [ 4.760534] s1 : ffffffe00095d780 a0 : 000000000000005b a1 : 0000000000000020 [ 4.761309] a2 : 0000000000000005 a3 : 0000000000000000 a4 : ffffffe000c1f340 [ 4.761848] a5 : ffffffe000c1f340 a6 : 0000000000000000 a7 : 0000000000000087 [ 4.762684] s2 : ffffffe000941848 s3 : 000000000007bfe7 s4 : 000000000000000b [ 4.763500] s5 : 0000000000000000 s6 : ffffffe00091cc00 s7 : fffffffffffff000 [ 4.764376] s8 : 0000003ffffff000 s9 : ffffffe0769f3200 s10: 000000000000000b [ 4.765208] s11: ffffffe07d548c40 t3 : 0000000000000000 t4 : 000000000001dcd0 [ 4.766059] t5 : ffffffe000cc8510 t6 : ffffffe000cd64aa [ 4.766712] status: 0000000000000120 badaddr: 0000000000000000 cause: 0000000000000003 [ 4.768308] ---[ end trace 1f8e733e834d4c3e ]--- [ 4.769129] Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x0000000b [ 4.770070] SMP: stopping secondary CPUs [ 4.771110] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x0000000b ]--- Note that this is with CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY=y Aurelien -- Aurelien Jarno GPG: 4096R/1DDD8C9B aurelien@xxxxxxxxxxx http://www.aurel32.net