Jonathan suggests adding cleanup.h support for x509_certificate structs. cleanup.h is a newly introduced way to automatically free allocations at end of scope: https://lwn.net/Articles/934679/ So add a DEFINE_FREE() clause for x509_certificate structs and use it in x509_cert_parse() and x509_key_preparse(). These are the only functions where scope-based x509_certificate allocation currently makes sense. A third user will be introduced with the forthcoming SPDM library (Security Protocol and Data Model) for PCI device authentication. Unlike most other DEFINE_FREE() clauses, this one checks for IS_ERR() instead of NULL before calling x509_free_certificate() at end of scope. That's because the "constructor" of x509_certificate structs, x509_cert_parse(), returns a valid pointer or an ERR_PTR(), but never NULL. I've compared the Assembler output before/after and they are identical, save for the fact that gcc-12 always generates two return paths when __cleanup() is used, one for the success case and one for the error case. In x509_cert_parse(), add a hint for the compiler that kzalloc() never returns an ERR_PTR(). Otherwise the compiler adds a gratuitous IS_ERR() check on return. Introduce a handy assume() macro for this which can be re-used elsewhere in the kernel to provide hints for the compiler. Suggested-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@xxxxxxxxxx> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/7721bfa3b4f8a99a111f7808ad8890c3c13df56d.1695921657.git.lukas@xxxxxxxxx/ Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@xxxxxxxxx> --- Changes v1 -> v2: * Only check for !IS_ERR and not for NULL in DEFINE_FREE() clause (Herbert). This avoids gratuitous NULL pointer checks at end of scope. It's still safe to set a struct x509_certificate pointer to NULL because x509_free_certificate() is a no-op in that case. * Rephrase commit message (Jarkko): Add Link tag, explain what cleanup.h is for, refer to DEFINE_FREE() "clause" instead of "macro". * Add assume() macro to <linux/compiler.h> and use it in x509_cert_parse() to tell the compiler that kzalloc() never returns an ERR_PTR(). This avoids gratuitous IS_ERR() checks at end of scope. Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/all/70ecd3904a70d2b92f8f1e04365a2b9ce66fac25.1705857475.git.lukas@xxxxxxxxx/ crypto/asymmetric_keys/x509_cert_parser.c | 43 ++++++++++++------------------- crypto/asymmetric_keys/x509_parser.h | 3 +++ crypto/asymmetric_keys/x509_public_key.c | 31 +++++++--------------- include/linux/compiler.h | 2 ++ 4 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 49 deletions(-) diff --git a/crypto/asymmetric_keys/x509_cert_parser.c b/crypto/asymmetric_keys/x509_cert_parser.c index 487204d..aeffbf6 100644 --- a/crypto/asymmetric_keys/x509_cert_parser.c +++ b/crypto/asymmetric_keys/x509_cert_parser.c @@ -60,24 +60,24 @@ void x509_free_certificate(struct x509_certificate *cert) */ struct x509_certificate *x509_cert_parse(const void *data, size_t datalen) { - struct x509_certificate *cert; - struct x509_parse_context *ctx; + struct x509_certificate *cert __free(x509_free_certificate); + struct x509_parse_context *ctx __free(kfree) = NULL; struct asymmetric_key_id *kid; long ret; - ret = -ENOMEM; cert = kzalloc(sizeof(struct x509_certificate), GFP_KERNEL); + assume(!IS_ERR(cert)); /* Avoid gratuitous IS_ERR() check on return */ if (!cert) - goto error_no_cert; + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); cert->pub = kzalloc(sizeof(struct public_key), GFP_KERNEL); if (!cert->pub) - goto error_no_ctx; + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); cert->sig = kzalloc(sizeof(struct public_key_signature), GFP_KERNEL); if (!cert->sig) - goto error_no_ctx; + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(struct x509_parse_context), GFP_KERNEL); if (!ctx) - goto error_no_ctx; + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); ctx->cert = cert; ctx->data = (unsigned long)data; @@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ struct x509_certificate *x509_cert_parse(const void *data, size_t datalen) /* Attempt to decode the certificate */ ret = asn1_ber_decoder(&x509_decoder, ctx, data, datalen); if (ret < 0) - goto error_decode; + return ERR_PTR(ret); /* Decode the AuthorityKeyIdentifier */ if (ctx->raw_akid) { @@ -95,20 +95,19 @@ struct x509_certificate *x509_cert_parse(const void *data, size_t datalen) ctx->raw_akid, ctx->raw_akid_size); if (ret < 0) { pr_warn("Couldn't decode AuthKeyIdentifier\n"); - goto error_decode; + return ERR_PTR(ret); } } - ret = -ENOMEM; cert->pub->key = kmemdup(ctx->key, ctx->key_size, GFP_KERNEL); if (!cert->pub->key) - goto error_decode; + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); cert->pub->keylen = ctx->key_size; cert->pub->params = kmemdup(ctx->params, ctx->params_size, GFP_KERNEL); if (!cert->pub->params) - goto error_decode; + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); cert->pub->paramlen = ctx->params_size; cert->pub->algo = ctx->key_algo; @@ -116,33 +115,23 @@ struct x509_certificate *x509_cert_parse(const void *data, size_t datalen) /* Grab the signature bits */ ret = x509_get_sig_params(cert); if (ret < 0) - goto error_decode; + return ERR_PTR(ret); /* Generate cert issuer + serial number key ID */ kid = asymmetric_key_generate_id(cert->raw_serial, cert->raw_serial_size, cert->raw_issuer, cert->raw_issuer_size); - if (IS_ERR(kid)) { - ret = PTR_ERR(kid); - goto error_decode; - } + if (IS_ERR(kid)) + return ERR_CAST(kid); cert->id = kid; /* Detect self-signed certificates */ ret = x509_check_for_self_signed(cert); if (ret < 0) - goto error_decode; - - kfree(ctx); - return cert; + return ERR_PTR(ret); -error_decode: - kfree(ctx); -error_no_ctx: - x509_free_certificate(cert); -error_no_cert: - return ERR_PTR(ret); + return_ptr(cert); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(x509_cert_parse); diff --git a/crypto/asymmetric_keys/x509_parser.h b/crypto/asymmetric_keys/x509_parser.h index 97a886c..0688c22 100644 --- a/crypto/asymmetric_keys/x509_parser.h +++ b/crypto/asymmetric_keys/x509_parser.h @@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ * Written by David Howells (dhowells@xxxxxxxxxx) */ +#include <linux/cleanup.h> #include <linux/time.h> #include <crypto/public_key.h> #include <keys/asymmetric-type.h> @@ -44,6 +45,8 @@ struct x509_certificate { * x509_cert_parser.c */ extern void x509_free_certificate(struct x509_certificate *cert); +DEFINE_FREE(x509_free_certificate, struct x509_certificate *, + if (!IS_ERR(_T)) x509_free_certificate(_T)) extern struct x509_certificate *x509_cert_parse(const void *data, size_t datalen); extern int x509_decode_time(time64_t *_t, size_t hdrlen, unsigned char tag, diff --git a/crypto/asymmetric_keys/x509_public_key.c b/crypto/asymmetric_keys/x509_public_key.c index 6a4f00b..00ac715 100644 --- a/crypto/asymmetric_keys/x509_public_key.c +++ b/crypto/asymmetric_keys/x509_public_key.c @@ -161,12 +161,11 @@ int x509_check_for_self_signed(struct x509_certificate *cert) */ static int x509_key_preparse(struct key_preparsed_payload *prep) { - struct asymmetric_key_ids *kids; - struct x509_certificate *cert; + struct x509_certificate *cert __free(x509_free_certificate); + struct asymmetric_key_ids *kids __free(kfree) = NULL; + char *p, *desc __free(kfree) = NULL; const char *q; size_t srlen, sulen; - char *desc = NULL, *p; - int ret; cert = x509_cert_parse(prep->data, prep->datalen); if (IS_ERR(cert)) @@ -188,9 +187,8 @@ static int x509_key_preparse(struct key_preparsed_payload *prep) } /* Don't permit addition of blacklisted keys */ - ret = -EKEYREJECTED; if (cert->blacklisted) - goto error_free_cert; + return -EKEYREJECTED; /* Propose a description */ sulen = strlen(cert->subject); @@ -202,10 +200,9 @@ static int x509_key_preparse(struct key_preparsed_payload *prep) q = cert->raw_serial; } - ret = -ENOMEM; desc = kmalloc(sulen + 2 + srlen * 2 + 1, GFP_KERNEL); if (!desc) - goto error_free_cert; + return -ENOMEM; p = memcpy(desc, cert->subject, sulen); p += sulen; *p++ = ':'; @@ -215,16 +212,14 @@ static int x509_key_preparse(struct key_preparsed_payload *prep) kids = kmalloc(sizeof(struct asymmetric_key_ids), GFP_KERNEL); if (!kids) - goto error_free_desc; + return -ENOMEM; kids->id[0] = cert->id; kids->id[1] = cert->skid; kids->id[2] = asymmetric_key_generate_id(cert->raw_subject, cert->raw_subject_size, "", 0); - if (IS_ERR(kids->id[2])) { - ret = PTR_ERR(kids->id[2]); - goto error_free_kids; - } + if (IS_ERR(kids->id[2])) + return PTR_ERR(kids->id[2]); /* We're pinning the module by being linked against it */ __module_get(public_key_subtype.owner); @@ -242,15 +237,7 @@ static int x509_key_preparse(struct key_preparsed_payload *prep) cert->sig = NULL; desc = NULL; kids = NULL; - ret = 0; - -error_free_kids: - kfree(kids); -error_free_desc: - kfree(desc); -error_free_cert: - x509_free_certificate(cert); - return ret; + return 0; } static struct asymmetric_key_parser x509_key_parser = { diff --git a/include/linux/compiler.h b/include/linux/compiler.h index bb1339c..384803e 100644 --- a/include/linux/compiler.h +++ b/include/linux/compiler.h @@ -139,6 +139,8 @@ void ftrace_likely_update(struct ftrace_likely_data *f, int val, } while (0) #endif +#define assume(cond) do if(!(cond)) __builtin_unreachable(); while(0) + /* * KENTRY - kernel entry point * This can be used to annotate symbols (functions or data) that are used -- 2.43.0
