RE: [PATCH Part2 v5 23/45] KVM: SVM: Add KVM_SNP_INIT command

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[AMD Official Use Only - General]

Hello Alper, Peter,

-----Original Message-----
From: Peter Gonda <pgonda@xxxxxxxxxx> 
Sent: Tuesday, June 14, 2022 11:30 AM
To: Kalra, Ashish <Ashish.Kalra@xxxxxxx>
Cc: Alper Gun <alpergun@xxxxxxxxxx>; Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@xxxxxxx>; the arch/x86 maintainers <x86@xxxxxxxxxx>; LKML <linux-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>; kvm list <kvm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>; linux-coco@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; linux-mm@xxxxxxxxx; Linux Crypto Mailing List <linux-crypto@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>; Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>; Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx>; Joerg Roedel <jroedel@xxxxxxx>; Lendacky, Thomas <Thomas.Lendacky@xxxxxxx>; H. Peter Anvin <hpa@xxxxxxxxx>; Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@xxxxxxxxxx>; Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@xxxxxxxxxx>; Sean Christopherson <seanjc@xxxxxxxxxx>; Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@xxxxxxxxxx>; Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@xxxxxxxxxxx>; Jim Mattson <jmattson@xxxxxxxxxx>; Andy Lutomirski <luto@xxxxxxxxxx>; Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>; Sergio Lopez <slp@xxxxxxxxxx>; Peter Zijlstra <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>; Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>; David Rientjes <rientjes@xxxxxxxxxx>; Dov Murik <dovmurik@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>; Tobin Feldman-Fitzthum <tobin@xxxxxxx>; Borislav Petkov <bp@xxxxxxxxx>; Roth, Michael <Michael.Roth@xxxxxxx>; Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@xxxxxxx>; Kirill A . Shutemov <kirill@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>; Andi Kleen <ak@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>; Tony Luck <tony.luck@xxxxxxxxx>; Marc Orr <marcorr@xxxxxxxxxx>; Sathyanarayanan Kuppuswamy <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>; Pavan Kumar Paluri <papaluri@xxxxxxx>
Subject: Re: [PATCH Part2 v5 23/45] KVM: SVM: Add KVM_SNP_INIT command

On Tue, Jun 14, 2022 at 10:11 AM Kalra, Ashish <Ashish.Kalra@xxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> [AMD Official Use Only - General]
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Peter Gonda <pgonda@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Sent: Tuesday, June 14, 2022 10:38 AM
> To: Kalra, Ashish <Ashish.Kalra@xxxxxxx>
> Cc: Alper Gun <alpergun@xxxxxxxxxx>; Brijesh Singh 
> <brijesh.singh@xxxxxxx>; Kalra, Ashish <Ashish.Kalra@xxxxxxx>; the 
> arch/x86 maintainers <x86@xxxxxxxxxx>; LKML 
> <linux-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>; kvm list <kvm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>; 
> linux-coco@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; linux-mm@xxxxxxxxx; Linux Crypto Mailing 
> List <linux-crypto@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>; Thomas Gleixner 
> <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>; Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx>; Joerg Roedel 
> <jroedel@xxxxxxx>; Lendacky, Thomas <Thomas.Lendacky@xxxxxxx>; H. 
> Peter Anvin <hpa@xxxxxxxxx>; Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@xxxxxxxxxx>; Paolo 
> Bonzini <pbonzini@xxxxxxxxxx>; Sean Christopherson 
> <seanjc@xxxxxxxxxx>; Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@xxxxxxxxxx>; Wanpeng 
> Li <wanpengli@xxxxxxxxxxx>; Jim Mattson <jmattson@xxxxxxxxxx>; Andy 
> Lutomirski <luto@xxxxxxxxxx>; Dave Hansen 
> <dave.hansen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>; Sergio Lopez <slp@xxxxxxxxxx>; Peter 
> Zijlstra <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>; Srinivas Pandruvada 
> <srinivas.pandruvada@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>; David Rientjes 
> <rientjes@xxxxxxxxxx>; Dov Murik <dovmurik@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>; Tobin 
> Feldman-Fitzthum <tobin@xxxxxxx>; Borislav Petkov <bp@xxxxxxxxx>; 
> Roth, Michael <Michael.Roth@xxxxxxx>; Vlastimil Babka 
> <vbabka@xxxxxxx>; Kirill A . Shutemov <kirill@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>; Andi 
> Kleen <ak@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>; Tony Luck <tony.luck@xxxxxxxxx>; Marc Orr 
> <marcorr@xxxxxxxxxx>; Sathyanarayanan Kuppuswamy 
> <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>; Pavan Kumar Paluri 
> <papaluri@xxxxxxx>
> Subject: Re: [PATCH Part2 v5 23/45] KVM: SVM: Add KVM_SNP_INIT command
>
> On Mon, Jun 13, 2022 at 6:21 PM Ashish Kalra <ashkalra@xxxxxxx> wrote:
> >
> >
> > On 6/13/22 23:33, Alper Gun wrote:
> > > On Mon, Jun 13, 2022 at 4:15 PM Ashish Kalra <ashkalra@xxxxxxx> wrote:
> > >> Hello Alper,
> > >>
> > >> On 6/13/22 20:58, Alper Gun wrote:
> > >>> static int sev_guest_init(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_sev_cmd
> > >>> *argp)
> > >>>>    {
> > >>>> +       bool es_active = (argp->id == KVM_SEV_ES_INIT || 
> > >>>> + argp->id == KVM_SEV_SNP_INIT);
> > >>>>           struct kvm_sev_info *sev = &to_kvm_svm(kvm)->sev_info;
> > >>>> -       bool es_active = argp->id == KVM_SEV_ES_INIT;
> > >>>> +       bool snp_active = argp->id == KVM_SEV_SNP_INIT;
> > >>>>           int asid, ret;
> > >>>>
> > >>>>           if (kvm->created_vcpus) @@ -249,12 +269,22 @@ static 
> > >>>> int sev_guest_init(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_sev_cmd *argp)
> > >>>>                   return ret;
> > >>>>
> > >>>>           sev->es_active = es_active;
> > >>>> +       sev->snp_active = snp_active;
> > >>>>           asid = sev_asid_new(sev);
> > >>>>           if (asid < 0)
> > >>>>                   goto e_no_asid;
> > >>>>           sev->asid = asid;
> > >>>>
> > >>>> -       ret = sev_platform_init(&argp->error);
> > >>>> +       if (snp_active) {
> > >>>> +               ret = verify_snp_init_flags(kvm, argp);
> > >>>> +               if (ret)
> > >>>> +                       goto e_free;
> > >>>> +
> > >>>> +               ret = sev_snp_init(&argp->error);
> > >>>> +       } else {
> > >>>> +               ret = sev_platform_init(&argp->error);
> > >>> After SEV INIT_EX support patches, SEV may be initialized in the platform late.
> > >>> In my tests, if SEV has not been initialized in the platform 
> > >>> yet, SNP VMs fail with SEV_DF_FLUSH required error. I tried 
> > >>> calling SEV_DF_FLUSH right after the SNP platform init but this 
> > >>> time it failed later on the SNP launch update command with 
> > >>> SEV_RET_INVALID_PARAM error. Looks like there is another 
> > >>> dependency on SEV platform initialization.
> > >>>
> > >>> Calling sev_platform_init for SNP VMs fixes the problem in our tests.
> > >> Trying to get some more context for this issue.
> > >>
> > >> When you say after SEV_INIT_EX support patches, SEV may be 
> > >> initialized in the platform late, do you mean sev_pci_init()->sev_snp_init() ...
> > >> sev_platform_init() code path has still not executed on the host BSP ?
> > >>
> > > Correct, INIT_EX requires the file system to be ready and there is 
> > > a ccp module param to call it only when needed.
> > >
> > > MODULE_PARM_DESC(psp_init_on_probe, " if true, the PSP will be 
> > > initialized on module init. Else the PSP will be initialized on 
> > > the first command requiring it");
> > >
> > > If this module param is false, it won't initialize SEV on the 
> > > platform until the first SEV VM.
> > >
> > Ok, that makes sense.
> >
> > So the fix will be to call sev_platform_init() unconditionally here 
> > in sev_guest_init(), and both sev_snp_init() and sev_platform_init() 
> > are protected from being called again, so there won't be any issues 
> > if these functions are invoked again at SNP/SEV VM launch if they 
> > have been invoked earlier during module init.
>
> >That's one solution. I don't know if there is a downside to the system for enabling SEV if SNP is being enabled but another solution could be to just directly place a DF_FLUSH command instead of calling sev_platform_init().
>
> Actually sev_platform_init() is already called on module init if psp_init_on_probe is not false. Only need to ensure that SNP firmware is initialized first with SNP_INIT command.

> But if psp_init_on_probe is false, sev_platform_init() isn't called down this path. Alper has suggested we always call sev_platform_init() but we could just place an SEV_DF_FLUSH command instead. Or am I still missing something?

>After SEV INIT_EX support patches, SEV may be initialized in the platform late.
> In my tests, if SEV has not been initialized in the platform 
> yet, SNP VMs fail with SEV_DF_FLUSH required error. I tried 
> calling SEV_DF_FLUSH right after the SNP platform init.

Are you getting the DLFLUSH_REQUIRED error after the SNP activate command ?

Also did you use the SEV_DF_FLUSH command or the SNP_DF_FLUSH command ?

With SNP you need to use SNP_DF_FLUSH command.

Thanks,
Ashish




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