RE: safexcel driver for EIP197 and mini firmware features

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Hello Maciej,

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Maciej Pijanowski <maciej.pijanowski@xxxxxxxxx>
> Sent: Monday, February 1, 2021 7:53 PM
> To: linux-crypto@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> Cc: antoine.tenart@xxxxxxxxxxx; pascalvanl@xxxxxxxxx; Piotr Król <piotr.krol@xxxxxxxxx>
> Subject: safexcel driver for EIP197 and mini firmware features
>
> <<< External Email >>>
> Hello,
>
> I am interested in using the EIP197 crypto accelerator. I am aware that
> it requires an NDA
> to obtain the firmware for it, but I found out that there is some kind
> of "minifw" as well
> in the linux-firmware tree [3]. I found no description of it - I would
> like to learn what
> are the features and limitations of this "minifw".
>
Actually, from the perspective of what that firmware normally does, it does not have any features
at all :-) Ok, except for cache invalidates, which the EIP-197 requires.
It just bypasses everything from the inputs to the internal crypto engine, effectively turning the
EIP-197 into an EIP-97 with caches & prefetching.

But that's OK for the Linux kernel driver, because that was using the EIP-197 in EIP-97 backward
compatibility mode anyway. It does not support any advanced EIP-197 firmware features.
So from the perspective of the current Linux driver: no limitations.

> I started with using it on the Debian image from board vendor [2]. The
> kernel here is
> 5.1.0. The firmware is loaded, but the ALG tests are all failing:
>
> [14785.750246] crypto-safexcel f2800000.crypto: firmware: direct-loading
> firmware inside-secure/eip197b/ifpp.bin
> [14785.762765] crypto-safexcel f2800000.crypto: firmware: direct-loading
> firmware inside-secure/eip197b/ipue.bin
> [14785.777978] alg: skcipher: safexcel-cbc-des encryption test failed
> (wrong output IV) on test vector 0, cfg="in-place"
> [14785.788661] 00000000: fe dc ba 98 76 54 32 10
> [14785.800606] alg: skcipher: safexcel-cbc-des3_ede encryption test
> failed (wrong output IV) on test vector 0, cfg="in-place"
> [14785.811720] 00000000: 7d 33 88 93 0f 93 b2 42
> [14785.823734] alg: skcipher: safexcel-cbc-aes encryption test failed
> (wrong output IV) on test vector 0, cfg="in-place"
> [14785.834439] 00000000: 3d af ba 42 9d 9e b4 30 b4 22 da 80 2c 9f ac 41
> [14785.884568] alg: hash: safexcel-hmac-sha224 test failed (wrong
> result) on test vector 3, cfg="init+update+update+final two even splits"
> [14785.901836] alg: hash: safexcel-hmac-sha256 test failed (wrong
> result) on test vector 2, cfg="import/export"
> [14785.926693] alg: aead: safexcel-authenc-hmac-sha1-cbc-aes encryption
> test failed (wrong result) on test vector 0, cfg="misaligned splits
> crossing pages, inplace"
> [14785.944430] alg: No test for authenc(hmac(sha224),cbc(aes))
> (safexcel-authenc-hmac-sha224-cbc-aes)
> [14785.956978] alg: aead: safexcel-authenc-hmac-sha256-cbc-aes
> encryption test failed (wrong result) on test vector 0, cfg="two even
> aligned splits"
> [14785.973472] alg: No test for authenc(hmac(sha384),cbc(aes))
> (safexcel-authenc-hmac-sha384-cbc-aes)
> [14785.986103] alg: aead: safexcel-authenc-hmac-sha512-cbc-aes
> encryption test failed (wrong result) on test vector 0, cfg="two even
> aligned splits"
>
Ok, that is unexpected. Although I know there is one particular kernel version that was broken.
So you might want to try a slightly newer one.
(I'd love to try 5.1 myself but I don't have access to the hardware right now, working from home)

>
> I am going to test it with more recent, mainline kernel as well, but it
> would be still nice to learn
> a little bit more about this "minifw", it's features, and what could be
> possibly achieved on this
> board without proprietary (and behind NDA) crypto firmware.
>
Everything the kernel driver currently supports.
The real firmware is for doing full protocol offload (like IPsec, DTLS, etc.) which the Linux kernel
does not currently support anyway. (unfortunately, I might add)

> Thank you,
>
>
> [1]
> https://www.solid-run.com/embedded-networking/marvell-armada-family/clearfog-gt-8k/
> [2] https://images.solid-build.xyz/8040/Debian/
> [3]
> https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/firmware/linux-firmware.git/commit/inside-
> secure/eip197_minifw/ifpp.bin?id=eefb5f7410150c00d0ab5c41c5d817ae9bf449b3
>
> --
> Maciej Pijanowski
> Embedded Systems Engineer
> GPG: 9963C36AAC3B2B46
> https://3mdeb.com | @3mdeb_com

Regards,
Pascal van Leeuwen
Silicon IP Architect Multi-Protocol Engines, Rambus Security
Rambus ROTW Holding BV
+31-73 6581953

Note: The Inside Secure/Verimatrix Silicon IP team was recently acquired by Rambus.
Please be so kind to update your e-mail address book with my new e-mail address.


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