[PATCH v7 7/7] crypto: arm64/aes - implement accelerated ESSIV/CBC mode

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Add an accelerated version of the 'essiv(cbc(aes),aes,sha256'
skcipher, which is used by fscrypt or dm-crypt on systems where
CBC mode is signficantly more performant than XTS mode (e.g., when
using a h/w accelerator which supports the former but not the latter)
This avoids a separate call into the AES cipher for every invocation.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
 arch/arm64/crypto/aes-glue.c  | 123 ++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/arm64/crypto/aes-modes.S |  29 ++++-
 2 files changed, 151 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/crypto/aes-glue.c b/arch/arm64/crypto/aes-glue.c
index 11b85ce02d7a..7097739e7cd9 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/crypto/aes-glue.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/crypto/aes-glue.c
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
 #include <asm/hwcap.h>
 #include <asm/simd.h>
 #include <crypto/aes.h>
+#include <crypto/sha.h>
 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
 #include <crypto/internal/simd.h>
 #include <crypto/internal/skcipher.h>
@@ -34,6 +35,8 @@
 #define aes_cbc_decrypt		ce_aes_cbc_decrypt
 #define aes_cbc_cts_encrypt	ce_aes_cbc_cts_encrypt
 #define aes_cbc_cts_decrypt	ce_aes_cbc_cts_decrypt
+#define aes_essiv_cbc_encrypt	ce_aes_essiv_cbc_encrypt
+#define aes_essiv_cbc_decrypt	ce_aes_essiv_cbc_decrypt
 #define aes_ctr_encrypt		ce_aes_ctr_encrypt
 #define aes_xts_encrypt		ce_aes_xts_encrypt
 #define aes_xts_decrypt		ce_aes_xts_decrypt
@@ -50,6 +53,8 @@ MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AES-ECB/CBC/CTR/XTS using ARMv8 Crypto Extensions");
 #define aes_cbc_decrypt		neon_aes_cbc_decrypt
 #define aes_cbc_cts_encrypt	neon_aes_cbc_cts_encrypt
 #define aes_cbc_cts_decrypt	neon_aes_cbc_cts_decrypt
+#define aes_essiv_cbc_encrypt	neon_aes_essiv_cbc_encrypt
+#define aes_essiv_cbc_decrypt	neon_aes_essiv_cbc_decrypt
 #define aes_ctr_encrypt		neon_aes_ctr_encrypt
 #define aes_xts_encrypt		neon_aes_xts_encrypt
 #define aes_xts_decrypt		neon_aes_xts_decrypt
@@ -93,6 +98,13 @@ asmlinkage void aes_xts_decrypt(u8 out[], u8 const in[], u32 const rk1[],
 				int rounds, int blocks, u32 const rk2[], u8 iv[],
 				int first);
 
+asmlinkage void aes_essiv_cbc_encrypt(u8 out[], u8 const in[], u32 const rk1[],
+				      int rounds, int blocks, u8 iv[],
+				      u32 const rk2[]);
+asmlinkage void aes_essiv_cbc_decrypt(u8 out[], u8 const in[], u32 const rk1[],
+				      int rounds, int blocks, u8 iv[],
+				      u32 const rk2[]);
+
 asmlinkage void aes_mac_update(u8 const in[], u32 const rk[], int rounds,
 			       int blocks, u8 dg[], int enc_before,
 			       int enc_after);
@@ -108,6 +120,12 @@ struct crypto_aes_xts_ctx {
 	struct crypto_aes_ctx __aligned(8) key2;
 };
 
+struct crypto_aes_essiv_cbc_ctx {
+	struct crypto_aes_ctx key1;
+	struct crypto_aes_ctx __aligned(8) key2;
+	struct crypto_shash *hash;
+};
+
 struct mac_tfm_ctx {
 	struct crypto_aes_ctx key;
 	u8 __aligned(8) consts[];
@@ -145,6 +163,31 @@ static int xts_set_key(struct crypto_skcipher *tfm, const u8 *in_key,
 	return -EINVAL;
 }
 
+static int essiv_cbc_set_key(struct crypto_skcipher *tfm, const u8 *in_key,
+			     unsigned int key_len)
+{
+	struct crypto_aes_essiv_cbc_ctx *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(tfm);
+	SHASH_DESC_ON_STACK(desc, ctx->hash);
+	u8 digest[SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE];
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = aes_expandkey(&ctx->key1, in_key, key_len);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out;
+
+	desc->tfm = ctx->hash;
+	crypto_shash_digest(desc, in_key, key_len, digest);
+
+	ret = aes_expandkey(&ctx->key2, digest, sizeof(digest));
+	if (ret)
+		goto out;
+
+	return 0;
+out:
+	crypto_skcipher_set_flags(tfm, CRYPTO_TFM_RES_BAD_KEY_LEN);
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
 static int ecb_encrypt(struct skcipher_request *req)
 {
 	struct crypto_skcipher *tfm = crypto_skcipher_reqtfm(req);
@@ -359,6 +402,68 @@ static int cts_cbc_decrypt(struct skcipher_request *req)
 	return skcipher_walk_done(&walk, 0);
 }
 
+static int essiv_cbc_init_tfm(struct crypto_skcipher *tfm)
+{
+	struct crypto_aes_essiv_cbc_ctx *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(tfm);
+
+	ctx->hash = crypto_alloc_shash("sha256", 0, 0);
+	if (IS_ERR(ctx->hash))
+		return PTR_ERR(ctx->hash);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void essiv_cbc_exit_tfm(struct crypto_skcipher *tfm)
+{
+	struct crypto_aes_essiv_cbc_ctx *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(tfm);
+
+	crypto_free_shash(ctx->hash);
+}
+
+static int essiv_cbc_encrypt(struct skcipher_request *req)
+{
+	struct crypto_skcipher *tfm = crypto_skcipher_reqtfm(req);
+	struct crypto_aes_essiv_cbc_ctx *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(tfm);
+	int err, rounds = 6 + ctx->key1.key_length / 4;
+	struct skcipher_walk walk;
+	unsigned int blocks;
+
+	err = skcipher_walk_virt(&walk, req, false);
+
+	blocks = walk.nbytes / AES_BLOCK_SIZE;
+	if (blocks) {
+		kernel_neon_begin();
+		aes_essiv_cbc_encrypt(walk.dst.virt.addr, walk.src.virt.addr,
+				      ctx->key1.key_enc, rounds, blocks,
+				      req->iv, ctx->key2.key_enc);
+		kernel_neon_end();
+		err = skcipher_walk_done(&walk, walk.nbytes % AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
+	}
+	return err ?: cbc_encrypt_walk(req, &walk);
+}
+
+static int essiv_cbc_decrypt(struct skcipher_request *req)
+{
+	struct crypto_skcipher *tfm = crypto_skcipher_reqtfm(req);
+	struct crypto_aes_essiv_cbc_ctx *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(tfm);
+	int err, rounds = 6 + ctx->key1.key_length / 4;
+	struct skcipher_walk walk;
+	unsigned int blocks;
+
+	err = skcipher_walk_virt(&walk, req, false);
+
+	blocks = walk.nbytes / AES_BLOCK_SIZE;
+	if (blocks) {
+		kernel_neon_begin();
+		aes_essiv_cbc_decrypt(walk.dst.virt.addr, walk.src.virt.addr,
+				      ctx->key1.key_dec, rounds, blocks,
+				      req->iv, ctx->key2.key_enc);
+		kernel_neon_end();
+		err = skcipher_walk_done(&walk, walk.nbytes % AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
+	}
+	return err ?: cbc_decrypt_walk(req, &walk);
+}
+
 static int ctr_encrypt(struct skcipher_request *req)
 {
 	struct crypto_skcipher *tfm = crypto_skcipher_reqtfm(req);
@@ -502,6 +607,24 @@ static struct skcipher_alg aes_algs[] = { {
 	.encrypt	= cts_cbc_encrypt,
 	.decrypt	= cts_cbc_decrypt,
 	.init		= cts_cbc_init_tfm,
+}, {
+	.base = {
+		.cra_name		= "__essiv(cbc(aes),aes,sha256)",
+		.cra_driver_name	= "__essiv-cbc-aes-sha256-" MODE,
+		.cra_priority		= PRIO + 1,
+		.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL,
+		.cra_blocksize		= AES_BLOCK_SIZE,
+		.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct crypto_aes_essiv_cbc_ctx),
+		.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	},
+	.min_keysize	= AES_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+	.max_keysize	= AES_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+	.ivsize		= AES_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.setkey		= essiv_cbc_set_key,
+	.encrypt	= essiv_cbc_encrypt,
+	.decrypt	= essiv_cbc_decrypt,
+	.init		= essiv_cbc_init_tfm,
+	.exit		= essiv_cbc_exit_tfm,
 }, {
 	.base = {
 		.cra_name		= "__ctr(aes)",
diff --git a/arch/arm64/crypto/aes-modes.S b/arch/arm64/crypto/aes-modes.S
index 4c7ce231963c..2ef3d7244ea8 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/crypto/aes-modes.S
+++ b/arch/arm64/crypto/aes-modes.S
@@ -91,10 +91,25 @@ AES_ENDPROC(aes_ecb_decrypt)
 	 *		   int blocks, u8 iv[])
 	 * aes_cbc_decrypt(u8 out[], u8 const in[], u8 const rk[], int rounds,
 	 *		   int blocks, u8 iv[])
+	 * aes_essiv_cbc_encrypt(u8 out[], u8 const in[], u32 const rk1[],
+	 *			 int rounds, int blocks, u8 iv[],
+	 *			 u32 const rk2[]);
+	 * aes_essiv_cbc_decrypt(u8 out[], u8 const in[], u32 const rk1[],
+	 *			 int rounds, int blocks, u8 iv[],
+	 *			 u32 const rk2[]);
 	 */
 
+AES_ENTRY(aes_essiv_cbc_encrypt)
+	ld1		{v4.16b}, [x5]			/* get iv */
+
+	mov		w8, #14				/* AES-256: 14 rounds */
+	enc_prepare	w8, x6, x7
+	encrypt_block	v4, w8, x6, x7, w9
+	b		.Lessivcbcencstart
+
 AES_ENTRY(aes_cbc_encrypt)
 	ld1		{v4.16b}, [x5]			/* get iv */
+.Lessivcbcencstart:
 	enc_prepare	w3, x2, x6
 
 .Lcbcencloop4x:
@@ -126,13 +141,25 @@ AES_ENTRY(aes_cbc_encrypt)
 	st1		{v4.16b}, [x5]			/* return iv */
 	ret
 AES_ENDPROC(aes_cbc_encrypt)
+AES_ENDPROC(aes_essiv_cbc_encrypt)
 
+AES_ENTRY(aes_essiv_cbc_decrypt)
+	stp		x29, x30, [sp, #-16]!
+	mov		x29, sp
+
+	ld1		{v7.16b}, [x5]			/* get iv */
+
+	mov		w8, #14				/* AES-256: 14 rounds */
+	enc_prepare	w8, x6, x7
+	encrypt_block	v7, w8, x6, x7, w9
+	b		.Lessivcbcdecstart
 
 AES_ENTRY(aes_cbc_decrypt)
 	stp		x29, x30, [sp, #-16]!
 	mov		x29, sp
 
 	ld1		{v7.16b}, [x5]			/* get iv */
+.Lessivcbcdecstart:
 	dec_prepare	w3, x2, x6
 
 .LcbcdecloopNx:
@@ -168,6 +195,7 @@ AES_ENTRY(aes_cbc_decrypt)
 	ldp		x29, x30, [sp], #16
 	ret
 AES_ENDPROC(aes_cbc_decrypt)
+AES_ENDPROC(aes_essiv_cbc_decrypt)
 
 
 	/*
@@ -247,7 +275,6 @@ AES_ENDPROC(aes_cbc_cts_decrypt)
 	.byte		0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff
 	.previous
 
-
 	/*
 	 * aes_ctr_encrypt(u8 out[], u8 const in[], u8 const rk[], int rounds,
 	 *		   int blocks, u8 ctr[])
-- 
2.17.1




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