Re: [RFC][PATCH 08/12] KEYS: PGP-based public key signature verification

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On 12/10/2018 5:58 PM, David Howells wrote:
Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

You need to consider what it is that the patch trying to achieve.

I understood that the purpose is to check PGP signatures with built-in
keys or keys provided by the user. Since using the session keyring
caused the issue I reported, I thought it was ok to use the user
keyring.

Just a note: the original patches were relying on KEY_FLAG_TRUSTED to
determine if a key is trusted; now the trustworthiness depends on the
type of keyring passed to pgp_verify_sig(). I removed the additional key
search in the user (session) keyring to prevent that signature
verification is done with a key provided by the user even when the
caller of pgp_verify_sig() expects that a trusted key is used. The
search in the session keyring is done if the caller of pgp_verify_sig()
sets the keyring pointer to NULL.

Thinking about these patches further, as you point out, the way that trust is
computed has changed.  There is no no KEY_FLAG_TRUSTED; rather, a key is
assumed to be trusted if it's on a trusted keyring.

*Getting* it onto that trusted keyring is then the trick.  There are two ways:

  (1) A key can be loaded from a trusted source during boot (say a compiled in
      set of keys).

  (2) A key can be added to that keyring later, provided that the key is
      verified by a key already in the ring and the ring hasn't been closed.

What do we need to check PGP signatures?  Blobs or keys as well?

For my use case, verifying blobs (RPM headers or 'Release' for Debian-
based distributions) would be sufficient. The keys can be added at
compile time.


Why does the user keyring need to be a fallback?  (I know the session keyring
used to be a fallback when I first did these, but things have changed since
then).

Users can verify signatures with the pgp_test key type (patch 10/12).
During the first attempt, pgp_test tries to use built-in keys. If
verification fails, pgp_test tries again with keys in the user keyring.
But if verification succeeds during the second attempt, the kernel
prints a warning saying that an untrusted key was used.


Should we have a separate built-in keyring for PGP keys?  Actually, I suspect
we should probably mark keys in some way with what they're permitted to be
used for.

I kept PGP keys in the main keyring, so that verify_pgp_signature() uses
the same convention of verify_pkcs7_signature() (keyring == NULL: use
primary keys, keyring == 1: use secondary keys).

In your patches there was a capability checking mechanism, but it was
removed with commit db6c43bd2132.

Roberto


David


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