Hi Paul, On 8/6/18, Paul Crowley <paulcrowley@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > Salsa20 was one of the earlier ARX proposals, and set a very > conservative number of rounds as befits our state of knowledge at the > time. Since then we've learned a lot more about cryptanalysis of such > offerings, and I think we can be comfortable with fewer rounds. The > best attack on ChaCha breaks 7 rounds, and that attack requires 2^248 > operations. Every round of ChaCha makes attacks vastly harder. I'm well aware of that, which is why I mentioned that ChaCha12 _probably_ has an adequate security. My primary concerns are a bit different actually from where you're going - that it breaks from what's becoming a pretty widely accepted "norm" and, more importantly, that it increases implementation complexity. These aren't really drastic concerns, but I am in earnest wondering the type of hardware analysis you did to determine that you really do need the 12-speedup. What's the practical landscape out there look like? What disk speeds were too low for which specific kind of Android usage on which particular hardware? Did you hit the bottlenecks when paging for code or when filling up caches when writing asynchronously? And for how much longer do you foresee underpowered hardware like that being a not insignificant part of the market? I'm especially curious to know because ostensibly at Google you have all sorts metrics regarding that kind of thing. Jason