[PATCH] fix netfs/folios regression

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A case was recently reported where an old (SMB1) server negotiated a
maximum write size that was not a multiple of PAGE_SIZE, and it caused
easy to reproduce data corruptions on sequential writes (e.g. cp) for
files that were bigger than maximum write size.   This could also be
reproduced by setting the optional mount parm ("wsize") to a
non-standard value that was not a multiple of 4096.  The problem was
introduced in 6.3-rc1 or rc2 probably by patch:
"cifs: Change the I/O paths to use an iterator rather than a page list"

The code in question is a little hard to follow, and may eventually
get rewritten by later folio/netfs patches from David Howells but the
problem is in
cifs_write_back_from_locked_folio() and cifs_writepages_region() where
after the write (of maximum write size) completes, the next write
skips to the beginning of the next page (leaving the tail end of the
previous page unwritten).  This is not an issue with typical servers
and typical wsize values because those will almost always be a
multiple of 4096, but in the bug report the server in question was old
and had sent a value for maximum write size that was not a multiple of
4096.

This can be a temporary fix, that can be removed as netfs/folios
implementation improves here - but in the short term the easiest way
to fix this seems to be to round the negotiated maximum_write_size
down if not a multiple of 4096, to be a multiple of 4096 (this can be
removed in the future when the folios code is found which caused
this), and also warn the user if they pick a wsize that is not
recommended, not a multiple of 4096.

-- 
Thanks,

Steve
From 115f9424e2899269084069e88296b6481a0250a5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Steve French <stfrench@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Tue, 6 Feb 2024 16:34:22 -0600
Subject: [PATCH] smb: Fix regression in writes when non-standard maximum write
 size negotiated

The conversion to netfs in the 6.3 kernel caused a regression when
maximum write size is set by the server to an unexpected value which is
not a multiple of 4096 (similarly if the user overrides the maximum
write size by setting mount parm "wsize", but sets it to a value that
is not a multiple of 4096).  When negotiated write size is not a
multiple of 4096 the netfs code can skip the end of the final
page when doing large sequential writes causing data corruption.

This section of code is being rewritten/removed due to a large
netfs change, but until that point (from 6.3 kernel until now)
we can not support non-standard maximum write sizes.

Add a warning if a user specifies a wsize on mount that is not
a multiple of 4096, and also add a change where we round down the
maximum write size if the server negotiates a value that is not
a multiple of 4096.

Reported-by: R. Diez" <rdiez-2006@xxxxxxx>
Fixes: d08089f649a0 ("cifs: Change the I/O paths to use an iterator rather than a page list")
Suggested-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <ronniesahlberg@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
 fs/smb/client/connect.c    | 2 +-
 fs/smb/client/fs_context.c | 2 ++
 2 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/fs/smb/client/connect.c b/fs/smb/client/connect.c
index c5cf88de32b7..9ceb3b2c614b 100644
--- a/fs/smb/client/connect.c
+++ b/fs/smb/client/connect.c
@@ -3441,7 +3441,7 @@ int cifs_mount_get_tcon(struct cifs_mount_ctx *mnt_ctx)
 	 */
 	if ((cifs_sb->ctx->wsize == 0) ||
 	    (cifs_sb->ctx->wsize > server->ops->negotiate_wsize(tcon, ctx)))
-		cifs_sb->ctx->wsize = server->ops->negotiate_wsize(tcon, ctx);
+		cifs_sb->ctx->wsize = round_down(server->ops->negotiate_wsize(tcon, ctx), 4096);
 	if ((cifs_sb->ctx->rsize == 0) ||
 	    (cifs_sb->ctx->rsize > server->ops->negotiate_rsize(tcon, ctx)))
 		cifs_sb->ctx->rsize = server->ops->negotiate_rsize(tcon, ctx);
diff --git a/fs/smb/client/fs_context.c b/fs/smb/client/fs_context.c
index 82eafe0815dc..55157778e553 100644
--- a/fs/smb/client/fs_context.c
+++ b/fs/smb/client/fs_context.c
@@ -1141,6 +1141,8 @@ static int smb3_fs_context_parse_param(struct fs_context *fc,
 	case Opt_wsize:
 		ctx->wsize = result.uint_32;
 		ctx->got_wsize = true;
+		if (round_up(ctx->wsize, 4096) != ctx->wsize)
+			cifs_dbg(VFS, "wsize should be a multiple of 4096\n");
 		break;
 	case Opt_acregmax:
 		ctx->acregmax = HZ * result.uint_32;
-- 
2.40.1


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