Re: mount.cifs question: mounting a cifs share located on an IBM z/OS mainframe to a linux machine

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Hi Jeff,
Thanks for the answer!
I agree that something is broken with the server. However, since the
server sends correct packets to Windows and Mac (as evidenced by the
other capture), I thought there may be something in the linux client
that exposes a hidden bug on the server, and there may be a
workaround, and someone among the experienced CIFS masters might have
heard of it :).

I may try and find out what that is when I have time...



Regards,

Nadya

On Wed, Apr 9, 2014 at 10:38 PM, Jeff Layton <jlayton@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> On Wed, 9 Apr 2014 12:22:38 +0300
> Nadezhda Ivanova <nivanova@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
>> Hi guys,
>> Has anyone successfully mounted a cifs share from a z/OS mainframe to
>> a linux machine?
>> We have a partner who is trying to do that, but the mount fails with a
>> Input/Output error. The same share is successfully mounted to a
>> Windows 7 or a Mac. The attached wireshark captures seem to show that
>> the z/OS returns a malformed Protocol Negotiation request to the
>> mount.cifs, but returns a correct packet to the Windows machine.
>> The user is running an Ububtu 12.04 TLS, kernel version 3.11.0-19-generic.
>> Also tried Ubuntu 10.04 and Centos6.5 with identical results.
>> The server is a z/OS 1.13
>>
>> Here are the commands we tried:
>>
>> root@cnaf-app-00:~# mount --verbose -t cifs //192.182.1.212/samba
>> /media/samba -o username=mreeves%amoscat0,sec=ntlm
>> mount.cifs kernel mount options:
>> ip=192.168.1.212,unc=//192.168.1.212/samba,sec=ntlm,ver=1,user=mreeves,pass=********
>> mount error(5): Input/output error
>> Refer to the mount.cifs(8) manual page (e.g. man mount.cifs)
>> root@cnaf-app-00:~# mount --verbose -t cifs //192.182.1.212/samba
>> /media/samba -o username=mreeves%amoscat0,sec=NTLMv2
>> mount.cifs kernel mount options:
>> ip=192.168.1.212,unc=//192.168.1.212/samba,sec=NTLMv2,ver=1,user=mreeves,pass=********
>> mount error(5): Input/output error
>> Refer to the mount.cifs(8) manual page (e.g. man mount.cifs)
>> root@cnaf-app-00:~# mount --verbose -t cifs //192.168.1.212/samba
>> /media/samba -o username=mreeves%amoscat0,sec=lanman
>> mount.cifs kernel mount options:
>> ip=192.168.1.212,unc=//192.168.1.212/samba,sec=lanman,ver=1,user=mreeves,pass=********
>> mount error(5): Input/output error
>> Refer to the mount.cifs(8) manual page (e.g. man mount.cifs)
>>
>> smbclient appears to work, but we get some garbage:
>> oot@cnaf-app-00:/etc/samba# smbclient //192.168.1.212/samba -U
>> mreeves%amoscat0
>> Domain=[■£Ç■╝Ç■êÇ■¼Ç■£Ç■êÇ■╝Ç■
>> >
>> > öÇ■ÇÇ]
>> > OS=[■îÇ■╝Ç■îÇ■ñÇ■ÇÇ■ÇÇ■ÿÇ■êÇ■êÇ■áÇ■┤Ç■ÇÇ]
>> > Server=[■ñÇ■êÇ■┤Ç■ÇÇ■îÇ°öDZêDZÿÇ°öDZêÇ■ÇÇ°ÿÇ°╝DZêÇ■ÇÇ■£Ç°ñÇ°╕Ç°ÉÇ°╝DZ£Ç±îÇ■ÇÇ■╕Ç°öDZÉDZ£Ç°╝DZêÇ°¼Ç■ÇÇ■╕Ç°öÇ°ñÇ°£Ç°áÇ°êÇ°╝DZêÇ°áÇ°╝Ç°╝Ç°ÉÇ]
>> > smb: \> ls
>> > .                                   D        0  Thu Apr  3 06:43:17 2014
>> > ..                                  D        0  Thu Apr  3 06:43:17 2014
>> > ._.DS_Store                               4096  Thu Apr  3 06:43:17 2014
>> > .DS_Store                                 6148  Thu Apr  3 06:43:39 2014
>> > shellscript.txt                           3260  Wed Apr  2 19:09:53 2014
>> >
>> >              65535 blocks of size 32768. 65535 blocks available
>> > smb: \>
>>
>>
>> The following appears in the logs:
>>
>> Apr  4 10:27:28 ubu-14-server1 kernel: [ 4652.808997] CIFS VFS:
>> RFC1001 size 84 smaller than SMB for mid=1
>> Apr  4 10:27:28 ubu-14-server1 kernel: [ 4652.809034] Bad SMB: : dump
>> of 48 bytes of data at 0xffff880019744540
>> Apr  4 10:27:28 ubu-14-server1 kernel: [ 4652.809037]  54000000
>> 424d53ff 00000072 c8018000 . . . T ˇ S M B r . . . . . . »
>> Apr  4 10:27:28 ubu-14-server1 kernel: [ 4652.809039]  00000000
>> 00000000 00000000 0e260000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . & .
>> Apr  4 10:27:28 ubu-14-server1 kernel: [ 4652.809041]  00010000
>> 03000211 00010032 0000ffff . . . . . . . . 2 . . . ˇ ˇ . .
>> Apr  4 10:27:28 ubu-14-server1 kernel: [ 4652.809107] CIFS VFS:
>> cifs_mount failed w/return code = -5
>>
>> This is the z/OS machine configuration:
>>
>> _IOE_DFS_MODIFY_PATH=/opt/dfslocal/home/dfscntl/modify.rendezvous
>> _IOE_MVS_DFSDFLT=EMCROOT
>> _IOE_LFS_SYNC_INTERVAL=30
>> _IOE_SMB_CLEAR_PW=NOTALLOWED
>> _IOE_DYNAMIC_EXPORT=ON
>> _IOE_SMB_TRANSPORTS=BOTH
>> _IOE_SMB_CONNECT_MSGS=2
>> _IOE_SERVER_NAME=EMCZPDT1
>> _IOE_SMB_COMPUTER_NAME=EMCZPDT1
>> _IOE_SMB_DOMAIN_NAME=WORKGROUP
>> _IOE_SMB_IDMAP=/opt/dfslocal/home/dfskern/smbidmap
>> _IOE_PROTOCOL_SMB=ON
>> _IOE_WIRE_CODEPAGE=ISO8859-1
>> _EUV_SVC_MSG_LOGGING=CONSOLE_LOGGING
>> DCE_START_SOCKET_NAME=/opt/dfslocal/home/dfscntl/ioepk.soc
>> TZ=EST5EDT
>> _EUV_AUTOLOG=NO
>> #NLSPATH=/usr/lib/nls/msg/%L/%N:/usr/lpp/Printsrv/En_US/%N
>> NLSPATH=/usr/lib/nls/msg/%L/%N
>> LANG=En_US.IBM-1047
>> #LIBPATH=/usr/lib:/usr/lpp/Printsrv/lib
>> LIBPATH=/usr/lib
>> _IOE_SMB_OCSF=OFF
>>
>> I am attaching wireshark captures of both the successful mount from a
>> windows machine and the failed one from the linux machine.
>>
>> After my initial mail on the samba-technical list, I was contacted by
>> someone in an identical situation who has also been unable to access
>> their z/OS shares after switching to  RHEL 6.x from Windows, so I
>> guess this is not an isolated incident.
>>
>> If anyone has experience with this and has any ideas, any possible
>> problems with the configuration, I would appreciate it!
>>
>> Best Regards,
>> Nadezhda
>
> Hi Nadezhda!
>
> This server just looks to be broken.
>
> The server claims to support unicode according to the capability bits
> and then sends an ASCII string in the Primary Domain field in the
> windows capture -- that's just wrong AFAIK.
>
> In the linux capture, that field is these bytes:
>
>     00 ff 53 4d 42 25 00
>
> ...which is also not proper unicode. Even worse, it starts with a NULL,
> and then follows with the standard SMB protocol header. Looks maybe
> they have some sort of alignment problem there and a trailing SMB got
> tacked on to the end of this one. Nasty!
>
> They should really talk to their server vendor ;)
>
> --
> Jeff Layton <jlayton@xxxxxxxxxx>
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