Re: [PATCH v3] cifs: Add support of Alternate Data Streams

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On Wed, Oct 10, 2012 at 11:14 AM, Jeff Layton <jlayton@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> On Wed, 10 Oct 2012 10:11:46 -0500
> shirishpargaonkar@xxxxxxxxx wrote:
>
>> From: Shirish Pargaonkar <shirishpargaonkar@xxxxxxxxx>
>>
>>
>> Add support of Alternate Data Streams (ads).
>>
>> The generic access flags that cifs client currently employs are sufficient
>> for alternate data streams as well (MS-CIFS 2.2.4.64.1).
>>
>> The stream file and stream type are specified using : after the file name,
>> so that is used to differentiate between a regular file and its
>> alternate data streams and stream types.
>> Since they all have the same file id, each path name,
>> file name:stream name:stream type, has a separate inode with that same
>> file id but a distinct private data (path name) in that inode to
>> distinguish them.
>>
>> This scheme applies only to non-posix compliant servers such as Windows.
>>
>> One operation that does not work is Rename (0x7).
>>
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Shirish Pargaonkar <shirishpargaonkar@xxxxxxxxx>
>> ---
>>  fs/cifs/cifsfs.c   |    1 +
>>  fs/cifs/cifsglob.h |    2 ++
>>  fs/cifs/inode.c    |   33 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>>  3 files changed, 35 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/fs/cifs/cifsfs.c b/fs/cifs/cifsfs.c
>> index e7931cc..3068992 100644
>> --- a/fs/cifs/cifsfs.c
>> +++ b/fs/cifs/cifsfs.c
>> @@ -264,6 +264,7 @@ cifs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
>>  {
>>       truncate_inode_pages(&inode->i_data, 0);
>>       clear_inode(inode);
>> +     kfree(inode->i_private);
>>       cifs_fscache_release_inode_cookie(inode);
>>  }
>>
>> diff --git a/fs/cifs/cifsglob.h b/fs/cifs/cifsglob.h
>> index f5af252..26d65c7 100644
>> --- a/fs/cifs/cifsglob.h
>> +++ b/fs/cifs/cifsglob.h
>> @@ -1251,6 +1251,7 @@ struct dfs_info3_param {
>>  #define CIFS_FATTR_DELETE_PENDING    0x2
>>  #define CIFS_FATTR_NEED_REVAL                0x4
>>  #define CIFS_FATTR_INO_COLLISION     0x8
>> +#define CIFS_FATTR_ALTDATASTR                0x10
>>
>>  struct cifs_fattr {
>>       u32             cf_flags;
>> @@ -1268,6 +1269,7 @@ struct cifs_fattr {
>>       struct timespec cf_atime;
>>       struct timespec cf_mtime;
>>       struct timespec cf_ctime;
>> +     char            *cf_private;
>>  };
>>
>>  static inline void free_dfs_info_param(struct dfs_info3_param *param)
>> diff --git a/fs/cifs/inode.c b/fs/cifs/inode.c
>> index afdff79..93b010b 100644
>> --- a/fs/cifs/inode.c
>> +++ b/fs/cifs/inode.c
>> @@ -619,6 +619,7 @@ cifs_get_inode_info(struct inode **inode, const char *full_path,
>>       struct cifs_fattr fattr;
>>       struct cifs_search_info *srchinf = NULL;
>>
>> +     fattr.cf_private = NULL;
>>       tlink = cifs_sb_tlink(cifs_sb);
>>       if (IS_ERR(tlink))
>>               return PTR_ERR(tlink);
>> @@ -746,14 +747,34 @@ cifs_get_inode_info(struct inode **inode, const char *full_path,
>>       }
>>
>>       if (!*inode) {
>> +             if (strstr(full_path, ":")) {
>> +                     fattr.cf_private = kstrdup(full_path, GFP_KERNEL);
>> +                     if (!fattr.cf_private) {
>> +                             rc = -ENOMEM;
>> +                             goto cgii_exit;
>> +                     }
>> +                     fattr.cf_flags |= CIFS_FATTR_ALTDATASTR;
>> +             }
>> +
>>               *inode = cifs_iget(sb, &fattr);
>> -             if (!*inode)
>> +             if (*inode) {
>> +                     if (strstr(full_path, ":") &&
>> +                                     !((*inode)->i_flags & S_PRIVATE)) {
>> +                             (*inode)->i_private = kstrdup(fattr.cf_private,
>> +                                                     GFP_KERNEL);
>> +                             if ((*inode)->i_private)
>> +                                     (*inode)->i_flags |= S_PRIVATE;
>> +                             else
>> +                                     rc = -ENOMEM;
>> +                     }
>> +             } else
>>                       rc = -ENOMEM;
>>       } else {
>>               cifs_fattr_to_inode(*inode, &fattr);
>>       }
>>
>>  cgii_exit:
>> +     kfree(fattr.cf_private);
>>       kfree(buf);
>>       cifs_put_tlink(tlink);
>>       return rc;
>> @@ -784,6 +805,16 @@ cifs_find_inode(struct inode *inode, void *opaque)
>>       if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) && !hlist_empty(&inode->i_dentry))
>>               fattr->cf_flags |= CIFS_FATTR_INO_COLLISION;
>>
>> +     /* looking for an inode of a alternate data stream (full pathname) */
>> +     if (fattr->cf_flags & CIFS_FATTR_ALTDATASTR) {
>> +             if (!(inode->i_flags & S_PRIVATE)) {
>> +                     return 0;
>> +             } else {
>> +                     if (strcmp(inode->i_private, fattr->cf_private))
>> +                             return 0;
>> +             }
>> +     }
>> +
>>       return 1;
>>  }
>>
>
> I have real doubts as to whether this patch is necessary. Here's why:
>
> AIUI, the main concern is that you'll open the "normal" data stream on
> the file, cache a bunch of data. Then, if you open the alternate
> datastream, the kernel will see that as the same inode -- it'll look
> like a hardlink. Then when you go to read, you'll get back the cached
> data from the original datastream instead of the alternate one.
>
> The key point that's missing here is that servers do not hand out
> oplocks for alternate data streams. As long as you've mounted in
> cache=strict mode (which is the default for 3.7), then there should be
> no problem at all, right?

Jeff, where does it say that a server should_not/does_not hand out
oplocks for an alternate data stream?
I have looked for such a documentation and have not found.
The one I read,
 http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc308443.aspx
does not mention/preclude alternate data streams from obtaining oplocks.

>
> When you go to open the alternate data stream, it won't matter if the
> original datastream had a bunch of data cached. You'll have no oplock
> for the file anymore and so you'll if effect be doing DIO to the server
> for the alternate datastream anyway.
>
> The only remaining question I have is whether the servers issue oplock
> breaks for the "normal" datastream when an alternate datastream is
> opened. For instance, suppose I do the following pseudocode:
>
> normal = open("file", ...);
>
> ...server issues an oplock for the open. If I then I do:
>
> alternate = open("file:alternate", ...);
>
> ...does the server issue an oplock break for the original oplock prior
> to performing second open?
>
> --
> Jeff Layton <jlayton@xxxxxxxxxx>

In the above case, server does not issue oplock break for the original oplock.

Regards,

Shirish
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