Re: [PATCH 2/2] cifs: Invoke id mapping functions (try #9)

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On Mon, 21 Mar 2011 10:42:48 -0500
shirishpargaonkar@xxxxxxxxx wrote:

> From: Shirish Pargaonkar <shirishpargaonkar@xxxxxxxxx>
> 
> 
> rb tree search and insertion routines.
> 
> A SID which needs to be mapped, is looked up in one of the rb trees
> depending whether SID is either owner or group SID.
> If found in the tree, a (mapped) id from that node is assigned to
> uid or gid as appropriate.  If upcall returns an error, mapping
> is retried after a timeout period but the default uid and gid are
> uid and gid off of superblock respectively.
> 
> Otherwise, an node is inserted in the tree and a mapping id for
> that SID is looked-up with the help of Winbind via upcall mechanism.
> If, for whatever reasons, winbind calls return error, SID for an
> owner is mapped to 'nobody' and SID for a group is mapped to 'nogroup'.
> 
> To map a SID, which can be either a Owner SID or a Group SID, key
> description starts with the string "os" or "gs" followed by SID converted
> to a string. Without "os" or "gs", cifs.upcall does not know whether
> SID needs to be mapped to either an uid or a gid.
> 
> Nodes in rb tree as fields to prevent multiple upcalls for
> a SID.  Adding and removing nodes is done within global locks.
> shrinker routine does not prune a node if mapping for that node
> is either pending or or node was recently created (before timeout
> period expires and node could be purged). The timeout period should
> be long enough at least for an upcall to return back to cifs.
> 
> For now, cifs.upcall is only used to map a SID to an id (uid or gid) but
> it would be used to obtain an SID (string) for an id.
> 
> 
> Signed-off-by: Shirish Pargaonkar <shirishpargaonkar@xxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  fs/cifs/cifsacl.c |  322 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
>  fs/cifs/cifsacl.h |   24 ++++
>  2 files changed, 322 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/fs/cifs/cifsacl.c b/fs/cifs/cifsacl.c
> index c60bb90..972aa12 100644
> --- a/fs/cifs/cifsacl.c
> +++ b/fs/cifs/cifsacl.c
> @@ -54,7 +54,31 @@ static const struct cifs_sid sid_authusers = {
>  /* group users */
>  static const struct cifs_sid sid_user = {1, 2 , {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 5}, {} };
>  
> -static const struct cred *root_cred;
> +const struct cred *root_cred;
> +
> +static void
> +shrink_idmap_tree(struct rb_root *root, int nr_to_scan, int *nr_rem,
> +			int *nr_del)
> +{
> +	struct rb_node *node;
> +	struct rb_node *tmp;
> +	struct cifs_sid_id *psidid;
> +
> +	node = rb_first(root);
> +	while (node) {
> +		tmp = node;
> +		node = rb_next(tmp);
> +		psidid = rb_entry(tmp, struct cifs_sid_id, rbnode);
> +		if (time_after(psidid->time + SID_MAP_EXPIRE, jiffies) ||
> +				test_bit(SID_ID_PENDING, &psidid->state) ||
> +				(nr_to_scan == 0) || (*nr_del == nr_to_scan))
> +			++(*nr_rem);
> +		else {
> +			rb_erase(tmp, root);
> +			++(*nr_del);
> +		}
> +	}
> +}
>  
>  /*
>   * Run idmap cache shrinker.
> @@ -62,11 +86,24 @@ static const struct cred *root_cred;
>  static int
>  cifs_idmap_shrinker(struct shrinker *shrink, int nr_to_scan, gfp_t gfp_mask)
>  {
> -	/* Use a pruning scheme in a subsequent patch instead */
> -	cifs_destroy_idmaptrees();
> -	return 0;
> +	int nr_del = 0;
> +	int nr_rem = 0;
> +	struct rb_root *root;
> +
> +	root = &uidtree;
> +	spin_lock(&siduidlock);
> +	shrink_idmap_tree(root, nr_to_scan, &nr_rem, &nr_del);
> +	spin_unlock(&siduidlock);
> +
> +	root = &gidtree;
> +	spin_lock(&sidgidlock);
> +	shrink_idmap_tree(root, nr_to_scan, &nr_rem, &nr_del);
> +	spin_unlock(&sidgidlock);
> +
> +	return nr_rem;
>  }
>  
> +
>  static struct shrinker cifs_shrinker = {
>  	.shrink = cifs_idmap_shrinker,
>  	.seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS,
> @@ -92,7 +129,6 @@ cifs_idmap_key_destroy(struct key *key)
>  	kfree(key->payload.data);
>  }
>  
> -static
>  struct key_type cifs_idmap_key_type = {
>  	.name        = "cifs.cifs_idmap",
>  	.instantiate = cifs_idmap_key_instantiate,
> @@ -101,6 +137,218 @@ struct key_type cifs_idmap_key_type = {
>  	.match       = user_match,
>  };
>  
> +static struct cifs_sid_id *
> +id_rb_lookup(struct rb_root *root, struct cifs_sid *sidptr,
> +		struct rb_node **sparent, struct rb_node ***slinkto)
> +{
> +	int rc;
> +	struct cifs_sid_id *lsidid;
> +	struct rb_node *node = root->rb_node;
> +	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
> +	struct rb_node **linkto = &(root->rb_node);
> +
> +	while (node) {
> +		lsidid = rb_entry(node, struct cifs_sid_id, rbnode);
> +		parent = node;
> +		rc = compare_sids(sidptr, &((lsidid)->sid));
> +		if (rc > 0) {
> +			linkto = &(node->rb_left);
> +			node = node->rb_left;
> +		} else if (rc < 0) {
> +			linkto = &(node->rb_right);
> +			node = node->rb_right;
> +		} else /* node found */
> +			return lsidid;
> +	}
> +	if (sparent && slinkto) {
> +		*sparent = parent;
> +		*slinkto = linkto;
> +	}
> +
> +	return NULL;
> +}
> +
> +static struct cifs_sid_id *
> +id_rb_add(struct rb_root *root, struct cifs_sid *sidptr, bool *sidmap,
> +		struct cifs_sid_id **psidid)
> +{
> +	struct cifs_sid_id *lsidid;
> +	struct rb_node *parent;
> +	struct rb_node **linkto;
> +
> +	lsidid = id_rb_lookup(root, sidptr, &parent, &linkto);
> +	if (!lsidid) { /* node did not happen to get added, so add it */
> +		*sidmap = false;
> +		memcpy(&(*psidid)->sid, sidptr, sizeof(struct cifs_sid));
> +		set_bit(SID_ID_PENDING, &(*psidid)->state);
> +		set_bit(SID_ID_UNMAPPED, &(*psidid)->state);
> +
> +		rb_link_node(&(*psidid)->rbnode, parent, linkto);
> +		rb_insert_color(&(*psidid)->rbnode, root);
> +	}
> +
> +	return lsidid;
> +}
> +
> +static struct cifs_sid_id *
> +id_rb_search(struct rb_root *root, struct cifs_sid *sidptr, bool *sidmap)
> +{
> +	struct cifs_sid_id *lsidid;
> +
> +	lsidid = id_rb_lookup(root, sidptr, NULL, NULL);
> +	if (lsidid) { /* node found */
> +		if (test_bit(SID_ID_UNMAPPED, &(lsidid)->state) &&
> +				!time_after((lsidid)->retry + SID_MAP_RETRY,
> +						jiffies)) { /* unmapped SID */
> +			if (!test_and_set_bit(SID_ID_PENDING, &(lsidid)->state))
> +				*sidmap = false; /* get to retry mapping */
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	return lsidid;
> +}
> +
> +static void
> +sid_to_str(struct cifs_sid *sidptr, char *sidstr)
> +{
> +	int i;
> +	unsigned long saval;
> +	char *strptr;
> +
> +	strptr = sidstr;
> +
> +	sprintf(strptr, "%s", "S");
> +	strptr = sidstr + strlen(sidstr);
> +
> +	sprintf(strptr, "-%d", sidptr->revision);
> +	strptr = sidstr + strlen(sidstr);
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < 6; ++i) {
> +		if (sidptr->authority[i]) {
> +			sprintf(strptr, "-%d", sidptr->authority[i]);
> +			strptr = sidstr + strlen(sidstr);
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < sidptr->num_subauth; ++i) {
> +		saval = le32_to_cpu(sidptr->sub_auth[i]);
> +		sprintf(strptr, "-%ld", saval);
> +		strptr = sidstr + strlen(sidstr);
> +	}
> +}
> +
> +static int
> +cifs_sid_pending_wait(void *unused)
> +{
> +	schedule();
> +	return signal_pending(current) ? -ERESTARTSYS : 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int
> +sid_to_id(struct cifs_sb_info *cifs_sb, struct cifs_sid *psid,
> +		struct cifs_fattr *fattr, uint sidtype)
> +{
> +	int rc;
> +	unsigned long id;
> +	bool sidmap = true;
> +	char *strptr;
> +	struct key *idkey;
> +	const struct cred *saved_cred;
> +	struct cifs_sid_id *psidid = NULL;
> +	struct cifs_sid_id *epsidid = NULL;
> +
> +	if (sidtype != SIDOWNER && sidtype != SIDGROUP)
> +		return -ENOENT;
> +
> +	if (sidtype == SIDOWNER) {
> +		id = cifs_sb->mnt_uid;
> +		spin_lock(&siduidlock);
> +		psidid = id_rb_search(&uidtree, psid, &sidmap);
> +		spin_unlock(&siduidlock);
> +	} else {
> +		id = cifs_sb->mnt_gid;
> +		spin_lock(&sidgidlock);
> +		psidid = id_rb_search(&gidtree, psid, &sidmap);
> +		spin_unlock(&sidgidlock);
> +	}
> +
> +	if (!psidid) { /* node does not exist, allocate one & attempt adding */
> +		epsidid = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cifs_sid_id), GFP_KERNEL);
> +		if (!epsidid)
> +			return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +		if (sidtype == SIDOWNER) {
> +			spin_lock(&siduidlock);
> +			psidid = id_rb_add(&uidtree, psid, &sidmap, &epsidid);
> +			spin_unlock(&siduidlock);
> +		} else {
> +			spin_lock(&sidgidlock);
> +			psidid = id_rb_add(&gidtree, psid, &sidmap, &epsidid);
> +			spin_unlock(&sidgidlock);
> +		}
> +
> +		if (psidid) /* node happened to get added meanwhile */
> +			kfree(epsidid);
> +		else
> +			psidid = epsidid;
> +	}
> +

This code is really hard to follow. The functions have names that don't
really match what they do. For instance, id_rb_add actually does a
search *then* and add if it doesn't find anything. There is also a lot
of unnecessary ** passing. There should be no need to pass a double
pointer here. That makes the code unclear and is a red flag for later
maintenance.

This really should not be so complicated...

Initialize the thing as PENDING before you try to insert it into the
tree. Then search for an existing entry. If one is found, free the one
you just allocated and wait for that one's upcall to be completed.

If one is not found, then the thread that allocated it should do the
upcall. When it's done, then it wakes up anyone waiting for it to
finish.

> +	if (sidmap == false) { /* node with unmapped SID */
> +		memset(psidid->sidstr, '\0', SIDLEN);
> +		if (sidtype == SIDOWNER)
> +			sprintf(psidid->sidstr, "%s", "os:");
> +		else
> +			sprintf(psidid->sidstr, "%s", "gs:");
> +
> +		strptr = psidid->sidstr + strlen(psidid->sidstr);
> +		sid_to_str(psid, strptr);
> +
> +		saved_cred = override_creds(root_cred);
> +		idkey = request_key(&cifs_idmap_key_type, psidid->sidstr, "");
> +		if (IS_ERR(idkey))
> +			cFYI(1, "%s: Can't map SID to an id", __func__);
> +		else {
> +			id = *(unsigned long *)idkey->payload.value;
> +			key_put(idkey);
> +			clear_bit(SID_ID_UNMAPPED, &psidid->state);
> +		}
> +		psidid->time = jiffies;
> +		psidid->retry = jiffies;
> +		psidid->id = id;
			^^^^^^^^^^
"id" is uninitialized if the upcall fails.

> +		clear_bit(SID_ID_PENDING, &psidid->state);
> +		wake_up_bit(&psidid->state, SID_ID_PENDING);
> +		revert_creds(saved_cred);
> +	} else {
> +		/*
> +		 * either an existing node with SID mapped (in which case
> +		 * we would not wait) or a node whose SID is being mapped
> +		 * by somebody else (in which case, we would end up waiting).
> +		 */
> +		rc = wait_on_bit(&psidid->state, SID_ID_PENDING,
> +				cifs_sid_pending_wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
> +		if (rc) {
> +			cFYI(1, "%s: cifs_sid_pending_wait interrupted %d",
> +					__func__, rc);
> +			return rc;
> +		}
> +
> +		/*
> +		 * No point in checking whether state has bit SID_ID_UNMAPPED
> +		 * set. If SID_ID_UNMAPPED state bit is not set, upcall must
> +		 * have returned an error.  No point in making an upcall here
> +		 * again right away, it is likely to fail.
> +		 */
> +		id = psidid->id;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (sidtype == SIDOWNER)
> +		fattr->cf_uid = id;
> +	else
> +		fattr->cf_gid = id;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
>  int
>  init_cifs_idmap(void)
>  {
> @@ -242,16 +490,24 @@ int compare_sids(const struct cifs_sid *ctsid, const struct cifs_sid *cwsid)
>  	int num_subauth, num_sat, num_saw;
>  
>  	if ((!ctsid) || (!cwsid))
> -		return 0;
> +		return 1;
>  
>  	/* compare the revision */
> -	if (ctsid->revision != cwsid->revision)
> -		return 0;
> +	if (ctsid->revision != cwsid->revision) {
> +		if (ctsid->revision > cwsid->revision)
> +			return 1;
> +		else
> +			return -1;
> +	}
>  
>  	/* compare all of the six auth values */
>  	for (i = 0; i < 6; ++i) {
> -		if (ctsid->authority[i] != cwsid->authority[i])
> -			return 0;
> +		if (ctsid->authority[i] != cwsid->authority[i]) {
> +			if (ctsid->authority[i] > cwsid->authority[i])
> +				return 1;
> +			else
> +				return -1;
> +		}
>  	}
>  
>  	/* compare all of the subauth values if any */
> @@ -260,12 +516,16 @@ int compare_sids(const struct cifs_sid *ctsid, const struct cifs_sid *cwsid)
>  	num_subauth = num_sat < num_saw ? num_sat : num_saw;
>  	if (num_subauth) {
>  		for (i = 0; i < num_subauth; ++i) {
> -			if (ctsid->sub_auth[i] != cwsid->sub_auth[i])
> -				return 0;
> +			if (ctsid->sub_auth[i] != cwsid->sub_auth[i]) {
> +				if (ctsid->sub_auth[i] > cwsid->sub_auth[i])
> +					return 1;
> +				else
> +					return -1;
> +			}
>  		}
>  	}
>  
> -	return 1; /* sids compare/match */
> +	return 0; /* sids compare/match */
>  }
>  
>  
> @@ -520,22 +780,22 @@ static void parse_dacl(struct cifs_acl *pdacl, char *end_of_acl,
>  #ifdef CONFIG_CIFS_DEBUG2
>  			dump_ace(ppace[i], end_of_acl);
>  #endif
> -			if (compare_sids(&(ppace[i]->sid), pownersid))
> +			if (compare_sids(&(ppace[i]->sid), pownersid) == 0)
>  				access_flags_to_mode(ppace[i]->access_req,
>  						     ppace[i]->type,
>  						     &fattr->cf_mode,
>  						     &user_mask);
> -			if (compare_sids(&(ppace[i]->sid), pgrpsid))
> +			if (compare_sids(&(ppace[i]->sid), pgrpsid) == 0)
>  				access_flags_to_mode(ppace[i]->access_req,
>  						     ppace[i]->type,
>  						     &fattr->cf_mode,
>  						     &group_mask);
> -			if (compare_sids(&(ppace[i]->sid), &sid_everyone))
> +			if (compare_sids(&(ppace[i]->sid), &sid_everyone) == 0)
>  				access_flags_to_mode(ppace[i]->access_req,
>  						     ppace[i]->type,
>  						     &fattr->cf_mode,
>  						     &other_mask);
> -			if (compare_sids(&(ppace[i]->sid), &sid_authusers))
> +			if (compare_sids(&(ppace[i]->sid), &sid_authusers) == 0)
>  				access_flags_to_mode(ppace[i]->access_req,
>  						     ppace[i]->type,
>  						     &fattr->cf_mode,
> @@ -613,10 +873,10 @@ static int parse_sid(struct cifs_sid *psid, char *end_of_acl)
>  
>  
>  /* Convert CIFS ACL to POSIX form */
> -static int parse_sec_desc(struct cifs_ntsd *pntsd, int acl_len,
> -			  struct cifs_fattr *fattr)
> +static int parse_sec_desc(struct cifs_sb_info *cifs_sb,
> +		struct cifs_ntsd *pntsd, int acl_len, struct cifs_fattr *fattr)
>  {
> -	int rc;
> +	int rc = 0;
>  	struct cifs_sid *owner_sid_ptr, *group_sid_ptr;
>  	struct cifs_acl *dacl_ptr; /* no need for SACL ptr */
>  	char *end_of_acl = ((char *)pntsd) + acl_len;
> @@ -638,12 +898,26 @@ static int parse_sec_desc(struct cifs_ntsd *pntsd, int acl_len,
>  		 le32_to_cpu(pntsd->sacloffset), dacloffset);
>  /*	cifs_dump_mem("owner_sid: ", owner_sid_ptr, 64); */
>  	rc = parse_sid(owner_sid_ptr, end_of_acl);
> -	if (rc)
> +	if (rc) {
> +		cFYI(1, "%s: Error %d parsing Owner SID", __func__, rc);
>  		return rc;
> +	}
> +	rc = sid_to_id(cifs_sb, owner_sid_ptr, fattr, SIDOWNER);
> +	if (rc) {
> +		cFYI(1, "%s: Error %d mapping Owner SID to uid", __func__, rc);
> +		return rc;
> +	}
>  
>  	rc = parse_sid(group_sid_ptr, end_of_acl);
> -	if (rc)
> +	if (rc) {
> +		cFYI(1, "%s: Error %d mapping Owner SID to gid", __func__, rc);
>  		return rc;
> +	}
> +	rc = sid_to_id(cifs_sb, group_sid_ptr, fattr, SIDGROUP);
> +	if (rc) {
> +		cFYI(1, "%s: Error %d mapping Group SID to gid", __func__, rc);
> +		return rc;
> +	}
>  
>  	if (dacloffset)
>  		parse_dacl(dacl_ptr, end_of_acl, owner_sid_ptr,
> @@ -658,7 +932,7 @@ static int parse_sec_desc(struct cifs_ntsd *pntsd, int acl_len,
>  	memcpy((void *)(&(cifscred->gsid)), (void *)group_sid_ptr,
>  			sizeof(struct cifs_sid)); */
>  
> -	return 0;
> +	return rc;
>  }
>  
>  
> @@ -865,7 +1139,7 @@ cifs_acl_to_fattr(struct cifs_sb_info *cifs_sb, struct cifs_fattr *fattr,
>  		rc = PTR_ERR(pntsd);
>  		cERROR(1, "%s: error %d getting sec desc", __func__, rc);
>  	} else {
> -		rc = parse_sec_desc(pntsd, acllen, fattr);
> +		rc = parse_sec_desc(cifs_sb, pntsd, acllen, fattr);
>  		kfree(pntsd);
>  		if (rc)
>  			cERROR(1, "parse sec desc failed rc = %d", rc);
> diff --git a/fs/cifs/cifsacl.h b/fs/cifs/cifsacl.h
> index 025e943..555839e 100644
> --- a/fs/cifs/cifsacl.h
> +++ b/fs/cifs/cifsacl.h
> @@ -39,6 +39,15 @@
>  #define ACCESS_ALLOWED	0
>  #define ACCESS_DENIED	1
>  
> +#define SIDOWNER 1
> +#define SIDGROUP 2
> +#define SIDLEN 150 /* S- 1 revision- 6 authorities- max 5 sub authorities */
> +
> +#define SID_ID_PENDING 0
> +#define SID_ID_UNMAPPED 1
> +#define SID_MAP_EXPIRE 1000 /* enough for an upcall to return? */
> +#define SID_MAP_RETRY 100 /* retry mapping in case prior attempt failed */
> +
>  struct cifs_ntsd {
>  	__le16 revision; /* revision level */
>  	__le16 type;
> @@ -74,6 +83,21 @@ struct cifs_wksid {
>  	char sidname[SIDNAMELENGTH];
>  } __attribute__((packed));
>  
> +struct cifs_sid_id {
> +	struct rb_node rbnode;
> +	struct cifs_sid sid;
> +	unsigned long state;
> +	unsigned long id;
> +	unsigned long time;
> +	unsigned long retry;
> +	char sidstr[SIDLEN];
> +};
> +
> +#ifdef __KERNEL__
> +extern struct key_type cifs_idmap_key_type;
> +extern const struct cred *root_cred;
> +#endif /* KERNEL */
> +
>  extern int match_sid(struct cifs_sid *);
>  extern int compare_sids(const struct cifs_sid *, const struct cifs_sid *);
>  


-- 
Jeff Layton <jlayton@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
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