Re: [PATCH] cifs: Fix broken lanman (lm) auth code (try #4)

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On Thu, Feb 17, 2011 at 6:59 AM, Jeff Layton <jlayton@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> On Thu, 17 Feb 2011 00:59:44 -0600
> Shirish Pargaonkar <shirishpargaonkar@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
>> On Wed, Feb 16, 2011 at 7:52 PM, Jeff Layton <jlayton@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>> > On Wed, 16 Feb 2011 18:05:28 -0600
>> > shirishpargaonkar@xxxxxxxxx wrote:
>> >
>> >> From: Shirish Pargaonkar <shirishpargaonkar@xxxxxxxxx>
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> Fix lanman (lm) authentication code.
>> >>
>> >> Change lm response length back to 24 from 16.
>> >> Add code to add odd parity bit to each of the eight bytes of a DES key.
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> Signed-off-by: Shirish Pargaonkar <shirishpargaonkar@xxxxxxxxx>
>> >> ---
>> >>  fs/cifs/sess.c   |    8 ++++----
>> >>  fs/cifs/smbdes.c |    5 ++++-
>> >>  2 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
>> >>
>> >> diff --git a/fs/cifs/sess.c b/fs/cifs/sess.c
>> >> index 1adc962..1676570 100644
>> >> --- a/fs/cifs/sess.c
>> >> +++ b/fs/cifs/sess.c
>> >> @@ -656,13 +656,13 @@ ssetup_ntlmssp_authenticate:
>> >>
>> >>       if (type == LANMAN) {
>> >>  #ifdef CONFIG_CIFS_WEAK_PW_HASH
>> >> -             char lnm_session_key[CIFS_SESS_KEY_SIZE];
>> >> +             char lnm_session_key[CIFS_AUTH_RESP_SIZE];
>> >>
>> >>               pSMB->req.hdr.Flags2 &= ~SMBFLG2_UNICODE;
>> >>
>> >>               /* no capabilities flags in old lanman negotiation */
>> >>
>> >> -             pSMB->old_req.PasswordLength = cpu_to_le16(CIFS_SESS_KEY_SIZE);
>> >> +             pSMB->old_req.PasswordLength = cpu_to_le16(CIFS_AUTH_RESP_SIZE);
>> >>
>> >>               /* Calculate hash with password and copy into bcc_ptr.
>> >>                * Encryption Key (stored as in cryptkey) gets used if the
>> >> @@ -675,8 +675,8 @@ ssetup_ntlmssp_authenticate:
>> >>                                       true : false, lnm_session_key);
>> >>
>> >>               ses->flags |= CIFS_SES_LANMAN;
>> >> -             memcpy(bcc_ptr, (char *)lnm_session_key, CIFS_SESS_KEY_SIZE);
>> >> -             bcc_ptr += CIFS_SESS_KEY_SIZE;
>> >> +             memcpy(bcc_ptr, (char *)lnm_session_key, CIFS_AUTH_RESP_SIZE);
>> >> +             bcc_ptr += CIFS_AUTH_RESP_SIZE;
>> >>
>> >>               /* can not sign if LANMAN negotiated so no need
>> >>               to calculate signing key? but what if server
>> >> diff --git a/fs/cifs/smbdes.c b/fs/cifs/smbdes.c
>> >> index 0472148..0ab5def 100644
>> >> --- a/fs/cifs/smbdes.c
>> >> +++ b/fs/cifs/smbdes.c
>> >> @@ -312,8 +312,11 @@ str_to_key(unsigned char *str, unsigned char *key)
>> >>       key[5] = ((str[4] & 0x1F) << 2) | (str[5] >> 6);
>> >>       key[6] = ((str[5] & 0x3F) << 1) | (str[6] >> 7);
>> >>       key[7] = str[6] & 0x7F;
>> >> -     for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
>> >> +     for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
>> >>               key[i] = (key[i] << 1);
>> >> +             if (~(hweight8(key[i]) & 1))
>> >> +                     key[i] |= 0x1; /* add odd parity bit */
>> >> +     }
>> >
>> > This doesn't look right:
>> >
>> > hweight8 will return an unsigned int. You & that with 1, so you'll
>> > either get 0x1 (for odd number of bits) or 0x0 (for even). Then take
>> > the one's compliment of that and you'll either have 0xfffffffe (odd) or
>> > 0xffffffff (even), both of which will return true.
>> >
>> > I think you'll need to do this differently -- perhaps something like
>> > this which also has the advantage of avoiding the if statement:
>> >
>> >        /* set the odd parity bit */
>> >        key[i] |= (~(hweight8(key[i]) & 1)) & 1;
>>
>> This should work
>>           key[i] |= !(hweight8(key[i]) % 2);
>
> That should work if the ! always turns 0x0 into 0x1. How certain of that
> are you?
>
> --
> Jeff Layton <jlayton@xxxxxxxxxx>
>

What are the various ways to confirm that?  I tried with couple of different
passwords and printed bits in characters used in DES keys and verified it.
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