Re: [PATCH 7/8 Rev2] ntlmv2/ntlmssp generate secondary session key and ciphertext and send it if signing enabled

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On Wed,  8 Sep 2010 12:04:38 -0500
shirishpargaonkar@xxxxxxxxx wrote:

> From: Shirish Pargaonkar <shirishpargaonkar@xxxxxxxxx>
> 
> 
> A key is exchanged with the server if client indicates so in flags in
> type 1 messsage and server agrees in flag in type 2 message of ntlmssp
> negotiation.  If both client and agree, a key sent by client in
> type 3 message of ntlmssp negotiation in the session key field.
> The key is a ciphertext generated off of secondary key, a nonce, using
> ntlmv2 hash via rc4/arc4. ciphertext is calculated within a mutex lock.
> 
> If authentication is successful, the secondary key is the that client
> uses to calculate cifs/smb signature in the messages that client sends
> and to verify the messages sent by server.
> This key stays with the smb connection for its life and is the key used
> to generate (and verify) signatures for all the subsequent smb sessions
> for this smb connection.
> 
> So only for the first smb session on any smb connection, type 1 message
> of ntlmssp negotiation selects the flag NTLMSSP_NEGOTIATE_KEY_XCH.
> It is not used for subsequent smb sessions on this smb connection i.e.
> no need to generate secondary key, create ciphertext and send it etc.
> 
> After the very first successful smb session, sequence number gets set
> to 0 and  variable cphready is used to mark that the key calculations
> are done, this is done within a mutex lock.
> 
> 
> Signed-off-by: Shirish Pargaonkar <shirishpargaonkar@xxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  fs/cifs/cifsencrypt.c |   52 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  fs/cifs/cifsproto.h   |    1 +
>  fs/cifs/connect.c     |    1 +
>  fs/cifs/sess.c        |   24 +++++++++++++++++-----
>  4 files changed, 72 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/fs/cifs/cifsencrypt.c b/fs/cifs/cifsencrypt.c
> index f9c140a..197fc85 100644
> --- a/fs/cifs/cifsencrypt.c
> +++ b/fs/cifs/cifsencrypt.c
> @@ -470,6 +470,58 @@ void CalcNTLMv2_response(const struct cifsSesInfo *ses,
>  /*	cifs_dump_mem("v2_sess_rsp: ", v2_session_response, 32); */
>  }
>  
> +int
> +calc_seckey(struct TCP_Server_Info *server)
> +{
> +	int rc;
> +	struct crypto_blkcipher *tfm_arc4;
> +	struct scatterlist sgin, sgout;
> +	struct blkcipher_desc desc;
> +
> +	if (!server) {
> +		cERROR(1, "%s: Can't determine ciphertext key\n", __func__);
> +		return 1;
> +	}
> +
> +	mutex_lock(&server->srv_mutex);
> +	if (server->cphready) {
> +		mutex_unlock(&server->srv_mutex);
> +		return 0;
> +	}
> +
> +	get_random_bytes(server->ntlmssp.sec_key, CIFS_NTLMV2_SESSKEY_SIZE);
> +
> +	tfm_arc4 = crypto_alloc_blkcipher("ecb(arc4)", 0, CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC);
> +	if (!tfm_arc4 || IS_ERR(tfm_arc4)) {
> +		cERROR(1, "could not allocate arc4 crypto function\n");
> +		mutex_unlock(&server->srv_mutex);
> +		return 1;
> +	}
> +
> +	desc.tfm = tfm_arc4;
> +
> +	crypto_blkcipher_setkey(tfm_arc4, server->session_key.data.ntlmv2.key,
> +					CIFS_CPHTXT_SIZE);
> +
> +	sg_init_one(&sgin, server->ntlmssp.sec_key, CIFS_CPHTXT_SIZE);
> +	sg_init_one(&sgout, server->ntlmssp.ciphertext, CIFS_CPHTXT_SIZE);
> +
> +	rc = crypto_blkcipher_encrypt(&desc, &sgout, &sgin, CIFS_CPHTXT_SIZE);
> +	if (rc) {
> +		cERROR(1, "could not encrypt session key rc: %d\n", rc);
> +		mutex_unlock(&server->srv_mutex);
> +		return rc;
> +	}
> +
> +	crypto_free_blkcipher(tfm_arc4);
> +
> +	server->sequence_number = 0;
> +	server->cphready = true;
> +	mutex_unlock(&server->srv_mutex);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
>  void
>  cifs_crypto_shash_release(struct TCP_Server_Info *server)
>  {
> diff --git a/fs/cifs/cifsproto.h b/fs/cifs/cifsproto.h
> index fbfdd8e..b78bb77 100644
> --- a/fs/cifs/cifsproto.h
> +++ b/fs/cifs/cifsproto.h
> @@ -370,6 +370,7 @@ extern int setup_ntlmv2_rsp(struct cifsSesInfo *, char *,
>  			     const struct nls_table *);
>  extern int cifs_crypto_shash_allocate(struct TCP_Server_Info *);
>  extern void cifs_crypto_shash_release(struct TCP_Server_Info *);
> +extern int calc_seckey(struct TCP_Server_Info *);
>  #ifdef CONFIG_CIFS_WEAK_PW_HASH
>  extern void calc_lanman_hash(const char *password, const char *cryptkey,
>  				bool encrypt, char *lnm_session_key);
> diff --git a/fs/cifs/connect.c b/fs/cifs/connect.c
> index 0621a72..e3883f3 100644
> --- a/fs/cifs/connect.c
> +++ b/fs/cifs/connect.c
> @@ -1587,6 +1587,7 @@ cifs_get_tcp_session(struct smb_vol *volume_info)
>  		goto out_err2;
>  	}
>  
> +	tcp_ses->cphready = false;

I see that you're setting this when you spawn a new tcp session. What
about reconnects though? Don't you also need to set this to false when
the socket needs to be reconnected?

>  	tcp_ses->noblocksnd = volume_info->noblocksnd;
>  	tcp_ses->noautotune = volume_info->noautotune;
>  	tcp_ses->tcp_nodelay = volume_info->sockopt_tcp_nodelay;
> diff --git a/fs/cifs/sess.c b/fs/cifs/sess.c
> index 68ea153..7c94d7b 100644
> --- a/fs/cifs/sess.c
> +++ b/fs/cifs/sess.c
> @@ -444,10 +444,12 @@ static void build_ntlmssp_negotiate_blob(unsigned char *pbuffer,
>  		NTLMSSP_NEGOTIATE_128 | NTLMSSP_NEGOTIATE_UNICODE |
>  		NTLMSSP_NEGOTIATE_NTLM;
>  	if (ses->server->secMode &
> -	   (SECMODE_SIGN_REQUIRED | SECMODE_SIGN_ENABLED))
> +			(SECMODE_SIGN_REQUIRED | SECMODE_SIGN_ENABLED)) {
>  		flags |= NTLMSSP_NEGOTIATE_SIGN;
> -	if (ses->server->secMode & SECMODE_SIGN_REQUIRED)
> -		flags |= NTLMSSP_NEGOTIATE_ALWAYS_SIGN;
> +		if (!ses->server->cphready)
> +			flags |= NTLMSSP_NEGOTIATE_KEY_XCH |
> +				NTLMSSP_NEGOTIATE_EXTENDED_SEC;
> +	}
>  
>  	sec_blob->NegotiateFlags |= cpu_to_le32(flags);
>  
> @@ -554,9 +556,19 @@ static int build_ntlmssp_auth_blob(unsigned char *pbuffer,
>  	sec_blob->WorkstationName.MaximumLength = 0;
>  	tmp += 2;
>  
> -	sec_blob->SessionKey.BufferOffset = cpu_to_le32(tmp - pbuffer);
> -	sec_blob->SessionKey.Length = 0;
> -	sec_blob->SessionKey.MaximumLength = 0;
> +	if ((ses->server->ntlmssp.server_flags & NTLMSSP_NEGOTIATE_KEY_XCH) &&
> +			!calc_seckey(ses->server)) {
> +		memcpy(tmp, ses->server->ntlmssp.ciphertext, CIFS_CPHTXT_SIZE);
> +		sec_blob->SessionKey.BufferOffset = cpu_to_le32(tmp - pbuffer);
> +		sec_blob->SessionKey.Length = cpu_to_le16(CIFS_CPHTXT_SIZE);
> +		sec_blob->SessionKey.MaximumLength =
> +			cpu_to_le16(CIFS_CPHTXT_SIZE);
> +		tmp += CIFS_CPHTXT_SIZE;
> +	} else {
> +		sec_blob->SessionKey.BufferOffset = cpu_to_le32(tmp - pbuffer);
> +		sec_blob->SessionKey.Length = 0;
> +		sec_blob->SessionKey.MaximumLength = 0;
> +	}
>  
>  setup_ntlmv2_ret:
>  	return tmp - pbuffer;


-- 
Jeff Layton <jlayton@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
--
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