Re: [PATCH 7/8] ntlmv2/ntlmssp generate secondary session key and ciphertext and send it if signing enabled

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On Tue, Sep 7, 2010 at 11:48 PM,  <shirishpargaonkar@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> From: Shirish Pargaonkar <shirishpargaonkar@xxxxxxxxx>
>
>
> A key is exchanged with the server if client indicates so in flags in
> type 1 messsage and server agrees in flag in type 2 message of ntlmssp
> negotiation.  If both client and agree, a key sent by client in
> type 3 message of ntlmssp negotiation in the session key field.
> The key is a ciphertext generated off of secondary key, a nonce, using
> ntlmv2 hash via rc4/arc4.
>
> If authentication is successful, the secondary key is the that client
> uses to calculate cifs/smb signature in the messages that client sends
> and to verify the messages sent by server.
> This key stays with the smb connection for its life and is the key used
> to generate (and verify) signatures for all the subsequent smb sessions
> for this smb connection.
>
> So only for the first smb session on any smb connection, type 1 message
> of ntlmssp negotiation selects the flag NTLMSSP_NEGOTIATE_KEY_XCH.
> It is not used for subsequent smb sessions on this smb connection i.e.
> no need to generate secondary key, create ciphertext and send it etc.
>
> After the very first successful smb session, sequence number gets set
> to 0 and  variable cphready is used to mark that the key calculations
> are done.
>
>
> Signed-off-by: Shirish Pargaonkar <shirishpargaonkar@xxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  fs/cifs/cifsencrypt.c |   41 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  fs/cifs/cifsproto.h   |    1 +
>  fs/cifs/connect.c     |    1 +
>  fs/cifs/sess.c        |   24 ++++++++++++++++++------
>  4 files changed, 61 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/fs/cifs/cifsencrypt.c b/fs/cifs/cifsencrypt.c
> index f9c140a..ff576a8 100644
> --- a/fs/cifs/cifsencrypt.c
> +++ b/fs/cifs/cifsencrypt.c
> @@ -470,6 +470,47 @@ void CalcNTLMv2_response(const struct cifsSesInfo *ses,
>  /*     cifs_dump_mem("v2_sess_rsp: ", v2_session_response, 32); */
>  }
>
> +int
> +calc_seckey(struct TCP_Server_Info *server)
> +{
> +       int rc;
> +       struct crypto_blkcipher *tfm_arc4;
> +       struct scatterlist sgin, sgout;
> +       struct blkcipher_desc desc;
> +
> +       if (!server) {
> +               cERROR(1, "%s: Can't determine ciphertext key\n", __func__);
> +               return 1;
> +       }
> +
> +       if (server->cphready)
> +               return 0;
> +
> +       get_random_bytes(server->ntlmssp.sec_key, CIFS_NTLMV2_SESSKEY_SIZE);
> +
> +       tfm_arc4 = crypto_alloc_blkcipher("ecb(arc4)",
> +                                               0, CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC);
> +       if (!tfm_arc4 || IS_ERR(tfm_arc4)) {
> +               cERROR(1, "could not allocate crypto API arc4\n");
> +               return 1;
> +       }
> +
> +       desc.tfm = tfm_arc4;
> +
> +       crypto_blkcipher_setkey(tfm_arc4,
> +               server->session_key.data.ntlmv2.key, CIFS_CPHTXT_SIZE);
> +       sg_init_one(&sgin, server->ntlmssp.sec_key, CIFS_CPHTXT_SIZE);
> +       sg_init_one(&sgout, server->ntlmssp.ciphertext, CIFS_CPHTXT_SIZE);
> +       rc = crypto_blkcipher_encrypt(&desc, &sgout, &sgin, CIFS_CPHTXT_SIZE);
> +
> +       crypto_free_blkcipher(tfm_arc4);
> +
> +       server->sequence_number = 0;
> +       server->cphready = true;
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
>  void
>  cifs_crypto_shash_release(struct TCP_Server_Info *server)
>  {
> diff --git a/fs/cifs/cifsproto.h b/fs/cifs/cifsproto.h
> index fbfdd8e..b78bb77 100644
> --- a/fs/cifs/cifsproto.h
> +++ b/fs/cifs/cifsproto.h
> @@ -370,6 +370,7 @@ extern int setup_ntlmv2_rsp(struct cifsSesInfo *, char *,
>                             const struct nls_table *);
>  extern int cifs_crypto_shash_allocate(struct TCP_Server_Info *);
>  extern void cifs_crypto_shash_release(struct TCP_Server_Info *);
> +extern int calc_seckey(struct TCP_Server_Info *);
>  #ifdef CONFIG_CIFS_WEAK_PW_HASH
>  extern void calc_lanman_hash(const char *password, const char *cryptkey,
>                                bool encrypt, char *lnm_session_key);
> diff --git a/fs/cifs/connect.c b/fs/cifs/connect.c
> index 0621a72..e3883f3 100644
> --- a/fs/cifs/connect.c
> +++ b/fs/cifs/connect.c
> @@ -1587,6 +1587,7 @@ cifs_get_tcp_session(struct smb_vol *volume_info)
>                goto out_err2;
>        }
>
> +       tcp_ses->cphready = false;
>        tcp_ses->noblocksnd = volume_info->noblocksnd;
>        tcp_ses->noautotune = volume_info->noautotune;
>        tcp_ses->tcp_nodelay = volume_info->sockopt_tcp_nodelay;
> diff --git a/fs/cifs/sess.c b/fs/cifs/sess.c
> index 68ea153..7c94d7b 100644
> --- a/fs/cifs/sess.c
> +++ b/fs/cifs/sess.c
> @@ -444,10 +444,12 @@ static void build_ntlmssp_negotiate_blob(unsigned char *pbuffer,
>                NTLMSSP_NEGOTIATE_128 | NTLMSSP_NEGOTIATE_UNICODE |
>                NTLMSSP_NEGOTIATE_NTLM;
>        if (ses->server->secMode &
> -          (SECMODE_SIGN_REQUIRED | SECMODE_SIGN_ENABLED))
> +                       (SECMODE_SIGN_REQUIRED | SECMODE_SIGN_ENABLED)) {
>                flags |= NTLMSSP_NEGOTIATE_SIGN;
> -       if (ses->server->secMode & SECMODE_SIGN_REQUIRED)
> -               flags |= NTLMSSP_NEGOTIATE_ALWAYS_SIGN;
> +               if (!ses->server->cphready)
> +                       flags |= NTLMSSP_NEGOTIATE_KEY_XCH |
> +                               NTLMSSP_NEGOTIATE_EXTENDED_SEC;
> +       }
>
>        sec_blob->NegotiateFlags |= cpu_to_le32(flags);
>
> @@ -554,9 +556,19 @@ static int build_ntlmssp_auth_blob(unsigned char *pbuffer,
>        sec_blob->WorkstationName.MaximumLength = 0;
>        tmp += 2;
>
> -       sec_blob->SessionKey.BufferOffset = cpu_to_le32(tmp - pbuffer);
> -       sec_blob->SessionKey.Length = 0;
> -       sec_blob->SessionKey.MaximumLength = 0;
> +       if ((ses->server->ntlmssp.server_flags & NTLMSSP_NEGOTIATE_KEY_XCH) &&
> +                       !calc_seckey(ses->server)) {
> +               memcpy(tmp, ses->server->ntlmssp.ciphertext, CIFS_CPHTXT_SIZE);
> +               sec_blob->SessionKey.BufferOffset = cpu_to_le32(tmp - pbuffer);
> +               sec_blob->SessionKey.Length = cpu_to_le16(CIFS_CPHTXT_SIZE);
> +               sec_blob->SessionKey.MaximumLength =
> +                       cpu_to_le16(CIFS_CPHTXT_SIZE);
> +               tmp += CIFS_CPHTXT_SIZE;
> +       } else {
> +               sec_blob->SessionKey.BufferOffset = cpu_to_le32(tmp - pbuffer);
> +               sec_blob->SessionKey.Length = 0;
> +               sec_blob->SessionKey.MaximumLength = 0;
> +       }
>
>  setup_ntlmv2_ret:
>        return tmp - pbuffer;
> --
> 1.6.0.2
>
>

I probably should do the code within calc_seckey within srv_mutex to
prevent race of
smb sessions within a smb connection.
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