Le jeu. 23 mars 2023 à 14:14, Peter Hong <peter_hong@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> a écrit : > > Hi Vincent, > > Vincent MAILHOL 於 2023/3/21 下午 11:50 寫道: > >> +static netdev_tx_t f81604_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, > >> + struct net_device *netdev) > >> +{ > >> + struct can_frame *cf = (struct can_frame *)skb->data; > >> + struct f81604_port_priv *priv = netdev_priv(netdev); > >> + struct net_device_stats *stats = &netdev->stats; > >> + int status; > >> + u8 *ptr; > >> + u32 id; > >> + > >> + if (can_dropped_invalid_skb(netdev, skb)) > >> + return NETDEV_TX_OK; > >> + > >> + netif_stop_queue(netdev); > >> + > >> + ptr = priv->bulk_write_buffer; > >> + memset(ptr, 0, F81604_DATA_SIZE); > >> + > >> + ptr[0] = F81604_CMD_DATA; > >> + ptr[1] = min_t(u8, cf->can_dlc & 0xf, 8); > >> + > >> + if (cf->can_id & CAN_EFF_FLAG) { > >> + id = (cf->can_id & CAN_ERR_MASK) << 3; > >> + ptr[1] |= F81604_EFF_BIT; > >> + ptr[2] = (id >> 24) & 0xff; > >> + ptr[3] = (id >> 16) & 0xff; > >> + ptr[4] = (id >> 8) & 0xff; > >> + ptr[5] = (id >> 0) & 0xff; > >> + memcpy(&ptr[6], cf->data, ptr[1]); > > Rather than manipulating an opaque u8 array, please declare a > > structure with explicit names. > > I had try to declare a struct like below and refactoring code : > > struct f81604_bulk_data { > u8 cmd; > u8 dlc; > > union { > struct { > u8 id1, id2; > u8 data[CAN_MAX_DLEN]; > } sff; > > struct { > u8 id1, id2, id3, id4; > u8 data[CAN_MAX_DLEN]; > } eff; > }; > } __attribute__((packed)); > > This struct can used in TX/RX bulk in/out. Is it ok? That's nearly it. It is better to declare the struct sff and eff separately. Also, do not split the id in bytes. Declare it as a little endian using the __le16 and __le32 types. Something like this (I let you adjust): struct f81604_sff { __le16 id: u8 data[CAN_MAX_DLEN]; } __attribute__((packed)); struct f81604_eff { __le32 id; u8 data[CAN_MAX_DLEN]; } __attribute__((packed)); struct f81604_bulk_data { u8 cmd; u8 dlc; union { struct f81604_sff sff; struct f81604_eff eff; }; } __attribute__((packed)); The __le16 field should be manipulated using cpu_to_leXX() and leXX_to_cpu() if the field is aligned, if not, it should be manipulated using {get|set}_unaligned_leXX() (where XX represents the size in bits). Also, f81604_bulk_data->dlc is not only a DLC but also carries the F81604_EFF_BIT flag, right? At least, add documentation to the structure to clarify this point. > > +static int f81604_prepare_urbs(struct net_device *netdev) > > +{ > > + static const u8 bulk_in_addr[F81604_MAX_DEV] = { 0x82, 0x84 }; > > + static const u8 bulk_out_addr[F81604_MAX_DEV] = { 0x01, 0x03 }; > > + static const u8 int_in_addr[F81604_MAX_DEV] = { 0x81, 0x83 }; > > + struct f81604_port_priv *priv = netdev_priv(netdev); > > + int id = netdev->dev_id; > > + int i; > > + > > + /* initialize to NULL for error recovery */ > > + for (i = 0; i < F81604_MAX_RX_URBS; ++i) > > + priv->read_urb[i] = NULL; > > priv was allocated with devm_kzalloc() so it should already be zeroed, > > right? What is the purpose of this loop? > > This operation due to following condition: > f81604_open() -> f81604_close() -> f81604_open() failed. > > We had used devm_kzalloc() in f81604_probe(), so first f81604_open() all > pointers are NULL. But after f81604_close() then f81604_open() second > times, the URB pointers are not NULLed, it'll makes error on 2nd > f81604_open() > with fail. Makes sense, thanks for the clarification. Then, please replace your loop by a memset(priv->read_urb, 0, sizeof(priv->read_urb). > >> +/* Called by the usb core when driver is unloaded or device is removed */ > >> +static void f81604_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf) > >> +{ > >> + struct f81604_priv *priv = usb_get_intfdata(intf); > >> + int i; > >> + > >> + for (i = 0; i < F81604_MAX_DEV; ++i) { > >> + if (!priv->netdev[i]) > >> + continue; > >> + > >> + unregister_netdev(priv->netdev[i]); > >> + free_candev(priv->netdev[i]); > >> + } > > i> +} > > Is typo here? Yes, please ignore. Yours sincerely, Vincent Mailhol