Re: [PATCH] can: bittiming: can_calc_bittiming(): prefer small bit rate pre-scalers over larger ones

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Hello Marc and others,

On Friday 18 of March 2022 15:49:13 Marc Kleine-Budde wrote:
> The CiA (CAN into Automation) lists in their Newsletter 1/2018 in the
> "Recommendation for the CAN FD bit-timing" [1] article several
>
> recommendations, one of them is:
> | Recommendation 3: Choose BRPA and BRPD as low as possible
>
> [1]
> https://can-newsletter.org/uploads/media/raw/f6a36d1461371a2f86ef0011a51371
>2c.pdf
>
> With the current bit timing algorithm Srinivas Neeli noticed that on
> the Xilinx Versal ACAP board the CAN data bit timing parameters are
> not calculated optimally. For most bit rates, the bit rate
> prescaler (BRP) is != 1, although it's possible to configure the

I have already thought about algorithm and optimal number of bitquanta
per bittime. In the fact, I think than original LinCAN algorithm version
which I have provided for SocketCAN used reversed preference for BPR.
But I think that too small or too big ratio is bad. So for our actual
NuttX ESP32C3 driver developed by our studnet Jan Charvat, I consider
to add some mechanism how to specify optimal bitquanta per bittime
ratio. The question is if that should be additional parameter
in the struct can_bittiming_const

  https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/latest/source/include/uapi/linux/can/netlink.h#L47

or if that should be some constant defined for data bitrate
and probably the second for arbitration bitrate.

If there is interrest I try to provide some patch which
would prefer the nearest suitable BPR to optimal
timequanta to bittime ratio.  

Best wishes,


                Pavel
--
                Pavel Pisa
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    e-mail:     pisa@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
    Department of Control Engineering FEE CVUT
    Karlovo namesti 13, 121 35, Prague 2
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