Hi, having coding in C for 3 years but I'm still not clear with this one. Consider this code. ... char *p; unsigned int i = 0xcccccccc; unsigned int j; p = (char *) &i; printf("%.2x %.2x %.2x %.2x\n", *p, p[1], p[2], p[3]); memcpy(&j, p, sizeof(unsigned int)); printf("%x\n", j); ... Output: ffffffcc ffffffcc ffffffcc ffffffcc 0xcccccccc My questions are: 1. Why it prints "ffffffcc ffffffcc ffffffcc ffffffcc"? (if p is unsigned char* then it will print correctly "cc cc cc cc") 2. Why pointer to char p copied to j correctly, why not every member in p overflow? since it is a signed char. Regards. -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-c-programming" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html