Re: Any way to output semantics of block

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Thanks for the reply.

Jun

On Sat, Jun 25, 2016 at 2:34 PM, Jens Axboe <axboe@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> On 06/25/2016 11:04 AM, Jun He wrote:
>>
>> Hi all,
>>
>> I use the output of blktrace as the input of my block device simulator.
>> Now I
>> want to add semantics of data stored in each block to the output, so
>> my simulator can use them.  For example, I would like to know if the block
>> is
>> storing file data or file system metadata. If it is metadata, I'd like to
>> know
>> what kind of metadata it is. For example, ext4's superblock, inode table,
>> blockbitmap, or extent tree block ... If it is file data, I'd like to know
>> its filename.
>>
>> Output of blkparse may look like:
>>
>> op block#  semantics
>> w  43      inode-table
>> w  88      directory-entries
>> r  48      file-data(/home/user1/data)
>> w  77      extent-tree-block
>> w  777     journal
>>
>> Statically, I can get the semantics of, for example, ext4 by debugfs and
>> dumpe2fs. And this is fine for most of the cases since the format of ext4
>> is
>> mostly fixed (blocks that store inode table will always store inode
>> table). But
>> the data semantics in a block does change over time in some case. For
>> example, a
>> block can store file data at a time and extent tree block at another time.
>> So I
>> cannot use the statically collected semantics to feed my simulator.
>>
>> Is outputting semantics already supported by blktrace?
>>
>> If not, any suggestions for implementing it?
>
>
> The kernel marks certain IO as being meta data, and blktrace/blkparse
> understands this and carries this information to user space. What you are
> looking for is a further split of meta data into categories. This would need
> to be annotated on the kernel front, and the blktrace format extended to
> understand that we have multiple kinds of meta data. Currently we don't have
> that.
>
>
> --
> Jens Axboe
>
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